Revenue Segmentation - The Seniors Housing Operating segment accounted for 72% of total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2023, with a significant contribution from Sunrise Senior Living, which represented approximately 12% of total revenues[33]. - The Triple-net segment contributed 16% of total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2023, with Integra Healthcare Properties accounting for about 3% of total revenues[36]. - The Outpatient Medical segment represented 11% of total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2023, with no single tenant exceeding 20% of segment revenues[39]. Financial Commitments and Investments - As of December 31, 2023, the company had outstanding construction investments of 966,829,000 to complete construction for consolidated investment properties[46]. - The company had outstanding loans, net of allowances, of 1,636,531,000 as of December 31, 2023, representing interests ranging from 10% to 95% in real estate assets[48]. Risk Management - Approximately 97% of the company's triple-net properties were subject to master leases as of December 31, 2023, which helps spread risk among the entire group of properties[43]. - The outpatient medical leases had a weighted-average remaining term of seven years at December 31, 2023, with 62% of the portfolio including leases with full pass-through[45]. - The company focuses on diversifying its investment portfolio by property type, relationship, and geographic location to enhance operational efficiency[40]. Employee Engagement and Development - The company has a commitment to employee engagement, conducting annual surveys to measure progress on key issues such as manager relationships and employee empowerment[67]. - The company offers various employee development programs, including executive management coaching and mentorship, to support career advancement[68]. - The company provides a comprehensive compensation and benefits program, including annual bonuses, retirement plans, and health and wellness reimbursement programs[69]. Governance and Compliance - The company has maintained Prime status under the ISS-ESG Corporate Rating for five consecutive years, reflecting its commitment to governance practices[63]. - The company maintains a diverse Board of Directors, with 40% female representation and 20% Black or African American members as of December 31, 2023[64]. - The company has implemented numerous health and wellness programs to support the well-being of employees, tenants, and residents, focusing on safety and flexible work arrangements[70]. Regulatory Environment - Operators of U.S. seniors housing facilities primarily rely on private pay sources for revenue, with Medicaid as a secondary source under state waiver programs[76]. - Long-term/post-acute care facilities receive the majority of their revenues from Medicare and Medicaid, with changes in reimbursement policies potentially impacting operators' ability to cover expenses[76]. - The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) and other laws impose significant compliance costs on operators, which could adversely affect their financial obligations[80]. REIT Compliance and Taxation - The company intends to maintain its REIT status, which allows it to avoid U.S. federal income tax on distributed taxable income, but must meet various qualification tests[87]. - The company must distribute at least 90% of its REIT taxable income to avoid corporate tax, with a 4% excise tax on any undistributed amounts[88]. - The company must ensure compliance with the 10% vote test, 10% value test, and other asset tests to maintain its REIT status[103]. Debt and Interest Rate Exposure - Welltower OP's total principal balance of debt was (573,789) as of December 31, 2023[382]. - A 1% increase in interest rates would lead to an additional annual interest expense of 9,000,000[383]. - The company plans to mitigate foreign currency exposures with non-U.S. denominated borrowings and gains and losses on derivative contracts[383].
Welltower(WELL) - 2023 Q4 - Annual Report