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Bausch + Lomb (BLCO) - 2024 Q2 - Quarterly Report

Product Portfolio and Development - Bausch + Lomb reported a comprehensive portfolio of approximately 400 products in eye health, marketed in around 100 countries [161]. - The company has over 60 projects in its global pipeline, including new contact lenses and next-generation cataract equipment [166]. - The acquisition of XIIDRA in September 2023 enhances the company's dry eye franchise, being the first non-steroid eye drop approved for dry eye disease [171]. - The company launched Blink NutriTears in June 2024, targeting root causes of dry eyes and promoting healthy tear production [168]. - Bausch + Lomb's Vision Care segment includes leading products like Biotrue ONEday daily disposables and Biotrue multi-purpose solution [163]. - The Surgical segment includes key brands such as Akreos and VICTUS femtosecond laser, focusing on cataract and retinal conditions [164]. - The company acquired AcuFocus in January 2023, enhancing its surgical portfolio with the IC-8 Apthera IOL [171]. - The company plans to launch enVista Aspire and enVista Envy in the U.S. and Europe in 2024 and 2025, respectively [169]. - The company has received FDA approval for Lumify Preservative Free, expected to launch in Q1 2025 [167]. Financial Performance - Product sales for the three months ended June 30, 2024, were 1,213million,anincreaseof1,213 million, an increase of 182 million (approximately 17.6%) compared to 1,031millionforthesameperiodin2023[190].TotalrevenuesforthesixmonthsendedJune30,2024,were1,031 million for the same period in 2023 [190]. - Total revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2024, were 2,315 million, up 349million(approximately17.8349 million (approximately 17.8%) from 1,966 million for the same period in 2023 [190]. - Operating income for the three months ended June 30, 2024, was 26million,adecreaseof26 million, a decrease of 17 million (approximately 39.5%) compared to 43millionforthesameperiodin2023[190].NetlossattributabletoBausch+LombCorporationforthethreemonthsendedJune30,2024,was43 million for the same period in 2023 [190]. - Net loss attributable to Bausch + Lomb Corporation for the three months ended June 30, 2024, was 151 million, an increase of 119millioncomparedtoanetlossof119 million compared to a net loss of 32 million for the same period in 2023 [190]. - The cost of goods sold for the three months ended June 30, 2024, was 482million,anincreaseof482 million, an increase of 65 million (approximately 15.6%) compared to 417millionforthesameperiodin2023[190].Selling,general,andadministrativeexpensesforthethreemonthsendedJune30,2024,were417 million for the same period in 2023 [190]. - Selling, general, and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2024, were 535 million, an increase of 118million(approximately28.3118 million (approximately 28.3%) compared to 417 million for the same period in 2023 [190]. - Revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2024, were 1,216million,anincreaseof1,216 million, an increase of 181 million, or 17%, compared to 1,035millionin2023[192].VisionCaresegmentrevenueincreasedby1,035 million in 2023 [192]. - Vision Care segment revenue increased by 51 million, or 8%, to 697million,drivenbysalesfromthedryeyeportfolioandcontactlenses,despitea697 million, driven by sales from the dry eye portfolio and contact lenses, despite a 20 million unfavorable impact from foreign currencies [198]. - Pharmaceuticals segment revenue rose by 116million,or60116 million, or 60%, to 310 million, primarily due to the XIIDRA acquisition and the launch of MIEBO, with incremental sales from XIIDRA contributing 89million[199].Surgicalsegmentrevenueincreasedby89 million [199]. - Surgical segment revenue increased by 14 million, or 7%, to 209million,drivenbyincreasedsystemsalesanddemandforconsumables[199].CostandExpenseManagementCostofgoodssoldincreasedby209 million, driven by increased system sales and demand for consumables [199]. Cost and Expense Management - Cost of goods sold increased by 65 million, or 16%, to 482 million, primarily due to costs associated with recent acquisitions [204]. - SG&A expenses rose by 118 million, or 28%, to 535 million, mainly due to higher selling and advertising costs related to XIIDRA and MIEBO [205]. - R&D expenses decreased slightly by 1 million, or 1%, to 84million,reflectingongoinginvestmentinproductdevelopment[207].Amortizationofintangibleassetsincreasedby84 million, reflecting ongoing investment in product development [207]. - Amortization of intangible assets increased by 18 million, or 32%, to 74million,primarilyduetoacquisitions[208].Operatingincomedecreasedby74 million, primarily due to acquisitions [208]. - Operating income decreased by 17 million to 26 million, reflecting increased SG&A and amortization expenses [210]. - Total provisions to reduce gross product sales to net product sales were 35.4% for Q2 2024, up from 29.1% in Q2 2023, primarily due to increased rebates [202]. Segment Performance - Vision Care segment profit increased to 192 million in Q2 2024, up 15% from 167millioninQ22023,drivenbyhighervolumeandpricing[214].Pharmaceuticalssegmentprofitroseto167 million in Q2 2023, driven by higher volume and pricing [214]. - Pharmaceuticals segment profit rose to 78 million in Q2 2024, a 15% increase from 68millioninQ22023,primarilyduetoincreasedcontributionsfromXIIDRAandMIEBO[214].Surgicalsegmentprofitdecreasedto68 million in Q2 2023, primarily due to increased contributions from XIIDRA and MIEBO [214]. - Surgical segment profit decreased to 4 million in Q2 2024, down 56% from 9millioninQ22023,attributedtohighercostsandsellingexpenses[215].TotalrevenuesforthesixmonthsendedJune30,2024,were9 million in Q2 2023, attributed to higher costs and selling expenses [215]. - Total revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2024, were 2,315 million, an 18% increase from 1,966millionin2023,drivenbyacquisitionsandincreasedvolumes[221].VisionCaresegmentrevenuewas1,966 million in 2023, driven by acquisitions and increased volumes [221]. - Vision Care segment revenue was 1,332 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, an 8% increase from 1,233millionin2023,primarilyfromdryeyeproductsandcontactlenses[225].Pharmaceuticalssegmentrevenuesurgedto1,233 million in 2023, primarily from dry eye products and contact lenses [225]. - Pharmaceuticals segment revenue surged to 577 million in the first half of 2024, a 63% increase from 355millionin2023,mainlyduetotheXIIDRAacquisitionandMIEBOlaunch[228].ChallengesandRisksTheongoingRussiaUkrainewarhasimpactedthecompanysdistributioncapabilities,butnecessarylicenseshavebeenobtainedtosellproductsinthoseregions[175].RevenuesattributabletoRussia,Ukraine,andBelarusaccountedforapproximately3355 million in 2023, mainly due to the XIIDRA acquisition and MIEBO launch [228]. Challenges and Risks - The ongoing Russia-Ukraine war has impacted the company's distribution capabilities, but necessary licenses have been obtained to sell products in those regions [175]. - Revenues attributable to Russia, Ukraine, and Belarus accounted for approximately 3% of total revenues for both the six months ended June 30, 2024, and the year ended December 31, 2023 [177]. - Revenues attributable to Israel and Iran were less than 1% of total revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2024, and the year ended December 31, 2023 [178]. - The company has implemented actions to mitigate supply chain challenges, resulting in higher inventory costs that have pressured margins, particularly in the surgical business [179]. - The company is facing challenges related to its initial public offering and the complexities of managing an independent business [285]. - The company is navigating challenges related to international operations, including compliance with varying regulatory regimes and geopolitical risks [290]. - The company faces challenges in obtaining components and raw materials, which may lead to manufacturing and supply difficulties [292]. - Economic factors such as historically high domestic and global inflation, interest rates, and foreign currency rates could impact revenues and margins [292]. - The company is exposed to interest rate risks associated with floating rate debt borrowings [292]. - There are uncertainties regarding the successful improvement and modification of existing products and the development of new products, which may require significant expenditures [292]. - The company is subject to compliance risks related to extensive regulations in marketing and business practices, including health care fraud laws and anti-bribery laws [293]. - Potential impacts from health care reforms and changes in legislation could affect the company's operations and pricing strategies [294]. - The company has identified risks related to illegal distribution or sale of counterfeit products, which could harm its market position [294]. - The company cautions that the list of factors affecting future results is not exhaustive and should be carefully considered by investors [295]. Debt and Interest Management - Interest expense rose to 102 million in Q2 2024, an increase of 44millionfrom44 million from 58 million in Q2 2023, mainly due to new debt instruments [217]. - Net loss attributable to Bausch + Lomb Corporation was 151millioninQ22024,asignificantincreasefromalossof151 million in Q2 2024, a significant increase from a loss of 32 million in Q2 2023, driven by higher taxes and interest expenses [220]. - SG&A expenses increased by 204million,or24204 million, or 24%, to 1,039 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, primarily due to higher selling and advertising costs [233]. - R&D expenses rose by 4million,or24 million, or 2%, to 166 million for the same period, driven by ongoing product development [233]. - Amortization of intangible assets increased by 35million,or3135 million, or 31%, to 148 million, mainly due to acquisitions [234]. - Operating income decreased by 9million,or229 million, or 22%, to 32 million, reflecting higher SG&A and amortization expenses [236]. - Interest expense surged by 93millionto93 million to 201 million, attributed to various debt facilities [241]. - Provision for income taxes increased by 102millionto102 million to 145 million, influenced by changes in earnings jurisdiction and discrete tax effects [243]. - Net cash provided by operating activities was 56million,anincreaseof56 million, an increase of 136 million compared to a net cash used of 80millionintheprioryear[246].AsofJune30,2024,theinterestrateforborrowingsundertheRevolvingCreditFacilityrangesfrom8.1880 million in the prior year [246]. - As of June 30, 2024, the interest rate for borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility ranges from 8.18% to 8.19% per annum [259]. - The stated interest rate under the May 2027 Term Facility at June 30, 2024 was 8.69% per annum [261]. - The stated interest rate under the September 2028 Term Facility at June 30, 2024 was 9.34% per annum [262]. - Bausch + Lomb issued 1,400 million aggregate principal amount of 8.375% Senior Secured Notes due October 2028 [265]. - The Company expects to make interest payments of approximately 200millionandmandatorydebtamortizationpaymentsof200 million and mandatory debt amortization payments of 15 million for the period July 1, 2024 through December 31, 2024 [273]. - The remaining mandatory quarterly amortization payments for the May 2027 Term Facility were 69millionthroughMarch2027[264].TheremainingmandatoryquarterlyamortizationpaymentsfortheSeptember2028TermFacilitywere69 million through March 2027 [264]. - The remaining mandatory quarterly amortization payments for the September 2028 Term Facility were 20 million through June 2028 [264]. - As of July 24, 2024, Bausch + Lomb had 351,895,407 issued and outstanding common shares [280]. - The weighted average stated rate of interest for the Company's outstanding debt obligations as of June 30, 2024 was 8.63% [269]. - Bausch + Lomb acquired AcuFocus, Inc. for an up-front purchase price of 35million,with35 million, with 31 million paid in January 2023 [274]. - The company anticipates continued improvement in operational efficiency and plans to manage cash and working capital requirements for the remainder of 2024 and beyond [285].