Black Stone Minerals(BSM) - 2024 Q2 - Quarterly Report

Financial Performance - For the three months ended June 30, 2024, net income was $68,322, a decrease of 12.7% compared to$ 78,392 for the same period in 2023[108]. - Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter was $100,247, down 8.9% from$ 109,245 in the prior year[108]. - Total revenue for the quarter decreased by 6.3% to $109,624 from$ 117,000 in the same quarter of 2023, primarily due to a loss on commodity derivative instruments[111]. - Total revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2024, decreased by 26.2% to $215,117,000 compared to$ 291,578,000 in the same period in 2023, primarily due to a loss on commodity derivative instruments and a decrease in natural gas and NGL sales[122][126]. - General and administrative expenses increased by 12.2% to $27,485,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2024, primarily due to higher professional costs and cash compensation[129]. - Cash flows provided by operating activities decreased by 24.3% to$ 204,845,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to $270,425,000 in the same period in 2023[136]. Revenue Breakdown - Oil and condensate sales increased by 20.0% to$ 73,889, driven by higher production volumes and realized prices[110]. - Natural gas and NGL sales decreased by 12.3% to $36,493, attributed to lower realized commodity prices despite increased production volumes[113]. - Oil and condensate sales increased by 18.5% to$ 145,113,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2024, driven by higher production volumes and realized commodity prices[124]. - Natural gas and NGL sales decreased by 20.7% to $78,504,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2024, due to lower realized commodity prices despite higher production volumes[125]. Production and Operations - As of June 30, 2024, the company holds mineral and royalty interests in 41 states, including approximately 68,000 producing wells[84]. - Production volumes for oil and condensate increased by 14.5% to 1,876 MBbls, and natural gas production increased by 5.5% to 32,820 MMcf for the six months ended June 30, 2024[121]. - The company recognized a loss of$ 5,547 on commodity derivative instruments for the quarter, compared to a gain of $11,303 in the same period last year[110]. - The company recognized a loss of$ 16,837,000 on commodity derivative instruments for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to a gain of $63,574,000 in the same period in 2023[126]. - Exploration expenses remained minimal for the quarter, consistent with the prior period[118]. Market Conditions - The average WTI spot oil price for the second quarter of 2024 was$ 82.83 per barrel, compared to $70.66 per barrel in the second quarter of 2023, reflecting a significant increase[90]. - The average Henry Hub spot natural gas price for the second quarter of 2024 was$ 2.42 per MMBtu, up from $2.10 per MMBtu in the second quarter of 2023[90]. - The total U.S. rotary rig count decreased to 581 in the second quarter of 2024 from 674 in the second quarter of 2023, indicating a decline in drilling activity[92]. - Natural gas storage levels are projected to rise to 4.0 Tcf by the end of October 2024, which is 6% higher than the five-year average[95]. - Net natural gas exports averaged 11.9 Bcf per day in the first half of 2024, consistent with the average for the full year of 2023[97]. Strategic Initiatives - The company continues to explore opportunities in renewable energy and carbon sequestration as part of its strategy for energy transition[83]. - Aethon Energy has invoked a time-out provision under Joint Exploration Agreements, potentially delaying drilling obligations until September 2024[86]. - The company utilizes various derivative instruments to manage cash flow variability associated with oil and natural gas production[88]. - The company uses commodity derivative financial instruments to mitigate exposure to price volatility in oil and natural gas[143]. - All counterparties to derivative contracts were rated Baa2 or better by Moody's as of June 30, 2024[145]. Financial Position and Capital Expenditures - The company’s capital expenditure budget for 2024 is expected to be approximately$ 2.3 million, with $0.4 million already invested in the first half of the year[138]. - Cash flows used in investing activities increased significantly to$ (51,681,000) for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to $(2,633,000) in the same period in 2023, primarily due to acquisitions of oil and natural gas properties[134]. - The company acquired mineral and royalty interests for a total of$ 50.5 million, funded by $49.5 million in cash and$ 1.0 million in equity[139]. - The senior secured revolving credit facility has a maximum credit amount of $1.0 billion, with a reaffirmed borrowing base of$ 580.0 million as of October 2023[140]. - The company maintained cash commitments at $375.0 million after each borrowing base redetermination[140]. - As of June 30, 2024, the company was in compliance with all debt covenants[141]. - The company had$ 0.2 million in weighted average outstanding borrowings under the credit facility, with a weighted average interest rate of 7.96%[146]. - The next semi-annual borrowing base redetermination is scheduled for October 2024[140]. Asset Valuation - A 10% discount applied to SEC commodity pricing resulted in an approximate 2.5% reduction of proved reserve volumes[144]. - The company has not designated any of its contracts as fair value or cash flow hedges, impacting net income in the period of change[144].