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AOS(AOSL) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report
AOSLAOS(AOSL)2024-08-23 20:01

Financial Performance - Revenue for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024, was 657.274million,adecreasefrom657.274 million, a decrease from 691.321 million in 2023 and 777.552millionin2022[281]Grossprofitfor2024was777.552 million in 2022[281] - Gross profit for 2024 was 171.918 million, representing 26.2% of revenue, down from 28.9% in 2023 and 34.5% in 2022[281] - Operating income for 2024 was a loss of 3.756million,comparedtoaprofitof3.756 million, compared to a profit of 22.529 million in 2023 and 102.038millionin2022[281]Netincomefor2024wasalossof102.038 million in 2022[281] - Net income for 2024 was a loss of 11.081 million, compared to a profit of 12.364millionin2023and12.364 million in 2023 and 453.183 million in 2022[281] Tax and Regulatory Impact - The company's effective tax rate is influenced by geographic profit distribution, tax laws, and tax planning strategies, with potential changes in deferred tax assets impacting income tax expense[271] - The U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act reduced the corporate tax rate from 35% to 21% and introduced changes to tax regulations, including bonus depreciation and limitations on interest expense deductions[272] - The company is evaluating the impact of the Chip and Science Act of 2022, which offers a 25% manufacturing investment credit for semiconductor manufacturing property[275] - The Inflation Reduction Act introduced a 15% corporate alternative minimum tax (CAMT) for corporations with average annual adjusted financial statement income exceeding 1billion,thoughitisnotcurrentlyapplicabletothecompany[276]Bermudamayimposea151 billion, though it is not currently applicable to the company[276] - Bermuda may impose a 15% corporate income tax (CIT) starting in 2025 for multinational companies with annual revenue exceeding 750 million euros, potentially affecting the company's financial position[277] Equity and Investments - Equity method investment losses for the JV Company from December 2, 2021 to March 31, 2022 were recorded in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022, with subsequent losses for April 1, 2022 to March 31, 2023 and April 1, 2023 to March 31, 2024 recorded in the fiscal years ended June 30, 2023 and 2024 respectively[342] - Cumulative earnings of Alpha and Omega Semiconductor (Cayman) Ltd. and AOS International LP totaled 46.2 million as of June 30, 2024, with no deferred tax liability recorded[347] - Cumulative undistributed earnings of foreign entities considered permanently reinvested is 414.6millionasofJune30,2024,withapotentialmaterialincreaseinincometaxprovisionifremittedtotheBermudaparentcompany[347]Deferredtaxliabilityof414.6 million as of June 30, 2024, with a potential material increase in income tax provision if remitted to the Bermuda parent company[347] - Deferred tax liability of 26.3 million recorded as of June 30, 2024 for the basis difference related to the investment in the JV Company[347] Expenses and Cost Control - Selling, general and administrative expenses are expected to fluctuate due to cost control measures, including salaries, bonuses, and product promotion costs[269] - Share-based compensation expense is significant to the consolidated financial statements, with fair value estimated using the Black-Scholes option valuation model and Monte-Carlo pricing model, and recognized on an accelerated attribution basis over the requisite service period[350] - Inventory valuation is based on periodic review of inventory quantities, sales forecasts, historical usage, aging of inventories, production yield levels, and current product selling prices, with potential future inventory write-downs if market conditions are less favorable than forecasted[344] - The company maintains a partial valuation allowance equal to the state research and development credit carryforwards until sufficient positive evidence exists to support reversal of the valuation allowance[346] Financial Risks and Liabilities - Outstanding loan of 38.4millionandfinancingleasesof38.4 million and financing leases of 3.2 million as of June 30, 2024, subject to interest rate fluctuations, with a hypothetical 10% increase in interest rate resulting in 0.2millionadditionalannualinterestexpense[354]A100.2 million additional annual interest expense[354] - A 10% increase or decrease in the costs of raw materials subject to commodity price risk, such as gold, would decrease or increase the current year's net earnings by 0.6 million, assuming no impact on selling prices and no pending fixed-price purchase commitments[355] - The company is subject to foreign currency risk primarily in Taiwan and China, with cash and cash equivalent balances maintained in foreign currencies, including Chinese Yuan ("RMB"), to fund overseas operations[353]