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海信家电(00921) - 2024 - 中期财报
00921HISENSE H.A.(00921)2024-09-30 08:39

Market Performance - In the first half of 2024, the central air conditioning market in China saw a decline of 5% in overall market capacity, with multi-split systems accounting for nearly 50% of the market share [5]. - The retail volume of the air conditioning market decreased by 10.8% year-on-year, while the retail value dropped by 13.7% in the same period [6]. - The domestic refrigerator market experienced a retail volume increase of 0.8% and a retail value increase of 0.4% in the first half of 2024 [7]. - The washing machine market saw a retail volume growth of 6.2% and a retail value growth of 3.8% in the first half of 2024 [8]. - The export volume of refrigerators increased by 23%, washing machines by 22%, and air conditioners by 30% in the first half of 2024 compared to the previous year [12]. Smart Home Appliances - The smart home appliance market showed significant growth, with retail sales of smart major appliances, smart kitchen appliances, and smart environmental appliances increasing by 5.3%, 4.8%, and 15.7% respectively [11]. - The penetration rate of offline fresh air air conditioners reached 8.6%, marking a year-on-year increase of 0.6% [6]. - The online retail volume of refrigerators on Douyin e-commerce grew by 52.5% year-on-year, indicating a rapid growth in new online channels [7]. - The demand for embedded refrigerators has been increasing, with offline retail volume penetration rising from 9.5% in 2021 to 37.8% in 2024 [7]. Financial Performance - The company's revenue for the reporting period reached ¥48.64 billion, a year-on-year increase of 13.27% compared to ¥42.94 billion in the same period last year [43]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders was ¥2.02 billion, reflecting a significant year-on-year growth of 34.61% from ¥1.50 billion [43]. - The company achieved a 48% year-on-year revenue growth in the high-end product series during the first half of 2024, with 383 new experiential zones established [30]. - The company's gross margin improved by 2.5 percentage points year-on-year in the first half of 2024 [29]. - The company reported a significant increase in R&D expenses, totaling CNY 1.64 billion, which is a 32.2% rise from CNY 1.24 billion in the previous year [116]. Operational Efficiency - The company improved manufacturing efficiency, with a 5.3% year-on-year increase in UPPH and a 4.4% reduction in manufacturing costs per unit [29]. - The company’s inventory turnover improved by 12% in the first half of 2024, enhancing capital efficiency [29]. - The company has automated operations, replacing over 1,700 positions, and improved labor costs by 11% year-on-year [39]. - The company aims to improve operational efficiency and reduce costs in the upcoming quarters [125]. Research and Development - The company is transitioning from a compressor supplier to a comprehensive thermal management system supplier for new energy vehicles, with continuous improvements in product development [27]. - The company has established over 20 provincial and national-level technology innovation platforms, including a national-level enterprise technology center and a post-doctoral research workstation [68]. - The company has achieved international leadership in noise control technology for household air conditioners, enhancing user experience [69]. - The company has been actively involved in the research and development of smart home solutions, enhancing its product offerings in the HVAC and home appliance sectors [132]. Market Expansion and Strategy - The company plans to enhance its global supply chain and expand overseas markets, focusing on integrating R&D centers and local business operations [42]. - The company aims to leverage its strong capital reserves for potential acquisitions to enhance its market share [132]. - The company is exploring potential mergers and acquisitions to strengthen its market position [125]. - The market expansion strategy includes targeting emerging markets, which is expected to contribute to a 25% increase in overall sales [128]. Shareholder and Governance - The company has a total of 25,399 shareholders as of June 30, 2024 [87]. - The company repurchased 13,915,968 shares from January 17, 2024, to July 23, 2024, accounting for 1.00% of the total share capital, with a total transaction amount of RMB 343,418,332.75 [96]. - The company has adopted a 2024 A-share employee stock ownership plan involving up to 13,916,000 shares, with 735,918 A-shares available for future grants [102]. - The company confirmed that all directors and supervisors adhered to the securities trading code during the reporting period [95]. Risks and Challenges - The company faces risks from macroeconomic fluctuations, rising costs, trade protectionism, and exchange rate volatility [74]. - The company reported a decrease in cash and cash equivalents by RMB 127,424,266.33, compared to an increase of RMB 138,885,445.53 in the previous year, indicating cash flow challenges [47]. - The company has not engaged in any asset or equity acquisitions or disposals during the reporting period [76]. Accounting and Financial Reporting - The financial statements are prepared in accordance with Chinese accounting standards [107]. - The group follows the principle of materiality in preparing and disclosing financial statements [139]. - The group recognizes revenue when control of goods or services is transferred to customers, primarily through sales of products [198]. - The group assesses credit risk for financial assets at each reporting date to determine if there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition [161].