Financial Performance - Net sales for Q3 2024 were 448.0million,anincreaseof11.5401.8 million in Q3 2023, driven by higher volumes in the consumer segment and the contribution from the Carlstar acquisition[122]. - Gross profit for Q3 2024 decreased to 58.8million,down11.066.1 million in Q3 2023, resulting in a gross profit margin of 13.1%, compared to 16.4% in the prior year[121]. - Income from operations for Q3 2024 was 2.8million,adecreaseof89.627.0 million in Q3 2023[121]. - Net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, were 1,462.4million,a2.21,431.6 million in the same period of 2023, primarily due to increased sales volumes from the Carlstar acquisition[125]. - Gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was 216.6million,or14.8247.5 million, or 17.3% of net sales in the prior year, attributed to reduced fixed cost leverage and higher material costs[127]. - Income from operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was 50.2million,asignificantdecreasefrom128.0 million in the same period of 2023, primarily due to lower gross profit[133]. - Net loss for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was 18.2million,comparedtonetincomeof19.7 million in the same period of 2023, resulting in basic and diluted loss per share of (0.25)[146].Expenses−Selling,general,andadministrativeexpensesroseby47.549.5 million in Q3 2024, compared to 33.6 million in Q3 2023[121]. - Selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, were 140.5 million, or 9.6% of net sales, compared to 102.9million,or7.24.2 million in Q3 2024, up from 3.2 million in Q3 2023[121]. - Research and development (R&D) expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, were 12.1 million, or 0.8% of net sales, up from 9.4million,or0.76.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024[105]. - The acquisition of Carlstar on February 29, 2024, contributed approximately 28.8% and 21.6% to total net sales for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively[192]. - Carlstar's total assets represented approximately 12.9% of the Company's total assets as of September 30, 2024[192]. - The Company is currently integrating Carlstar into its internal control over financial reporting process, excluding it from the assessment for up to one year post-acquisition[193]. Cash Flow and Liquidity - Cash flows from operating activities for the first nine months of 2024 were 132.8million,down7.4 million compared to the same period in 2023[173]. - The cash conversion cycle increased by 10 days from 100 days in September 2023 to 110 days in September 2024, primarily due to the Carlstar acquisition[175]. - The company reported a net cash outflow of 189.0millionfrominvestingactivitiesinthefirstninemonthsof2024,comparedtoa39.7 million outflow in the same period of 2023, largely due to the Carlstar acquisition costing 143.6million[176].−Financingactivitiesprovided73.1 million in cash during the first nine months of 2024, driven by 159.6millioninproceedsfromborrowings[177].−TheCompanyexpectssufficientliquidityforworkingcapitalneeds,debtmaturities,andcapitalexpendituresthroughcashflowsfromoperationsandglobalcreditfacilities[188].DebtandCapitalExpenditures−Long−termdebtincreasedfrom396.3 million at the end of 2023 to 493.9millionasofSeptember30,2024[182].−Thecompanyincurred52.3 million in capital expenditures in the first nine months of 2024, up from 41.5millioninthesameperiodof2023[176].−Fullyearcapitalexpendituresareexpectedtobeapproximately65 million to 70million,primarilyforenhancingexistingfacilitiesandnewproductdevelopment[186].−Forecastedcashpaymentsforinterestfortheremainderof2024arebetween16 million and 18million,includingasemi−annualpaymentof14 million for 7.00% senior secured notes[187]. Tax and Other Income - The effective income tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was 114.4%, significantly impacted by nondeductible interest expense and transaction costs associated with the Carlstar acquisition[144]. - Other income for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was 4.1million,anincreasefrom2.4 million in the same period of 2023, driven by a 1.9milliongainfromapropertyinsurancesettlement[140].SegmentPerformance−Theagriculturalsegmentreportednetsalesof631.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, a decrease of 19.9% from 788.0millionin2023[154].−Theearthmoving/constructionsegmentnetsaleswere467.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, down 11.6% from 528.7millioninthesameperiodof2023[160].−Consumersegmentnetsalesincreasedsignificantlyto363.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, up 216.4% from 115.0millionin2023[167].−Thegrossprofitmarginfortheagriculturalsegmentdecreasedto14.241.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, down 51.6% from 86.1millionin2023[156].−Theearthmoving/constructionsegmentreportedalossfromoperationsof1.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to income of $8.5 million in the same period of 2023[159]. - The consumer segment's profit margin decreased from 20.8% in the nine months ended September 30, 2023, to 19.5% in the same period of 2024, influenced by inventory revaluation step-up associated with the acquisition[168]. Risk and Controls - The Company remains exposed to market risks, including foreign currency exchange rates and commodity price fluctuations, with no material changes since December 31, 2023[190]. - There were no material changes in the Company's Critical Accounting Estimates since the last filing[189]. - No changes in internal control over financial reporting occurred during the third quarter of fiscal year 2024 that materially affected the Company's internal controls[194].