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Titan International(TWI) - 2024 Q3 - Quarterly Report

Financial Performance - Net sales for Q3 2024 were 448.0million,anincreaseof11.5448.0 million, an increase of 11.5% compared to 401.8 million in Q3 2023, driven by higher volumes in the consumer segment and the contribution from the Carlstar acquisition[122]. - Gross profit for Q3 2024 decreased to 58.8million,down11.058.8 million, down 11.0% from 66.1 million in Q3 2023, resulting in a gross profit margin of 13.1%, compared to 16.4% in the prior year[121]. - Income from operations for Q3 2024 was 2.8million,adecreaseof89.62.8 million, a decrease of 89.6% from 27.0 million in Q3 2023[121]. - Net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, were 1,462.4million,a2.21,462.4 million, a 2.2% increase from 1,431.6 million in the same period of 2023, primarily due to increased sales volumes from the Carlstar acquisition[125]. - Gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was 216.6million,or14.8216.6 million, or 14.8% of net sales, down from 247.5 million, or 17.3% of net sales in the prior year, attributed to reduced fixed cost leverage and higher material costs[127]. - Income from operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was 50.2million,asignificantdecreasefrom50.2 million, a significant decrease from 128.0 million in the same period of 2023, primarily due to lower gross profit[133]. - Net loss for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was 18.2million,comparedtonetincomeof18.2 million, compared to net income of 19.7 million in the same period of 2023, resulting in basic and diluted loss per share of (0.25)[146].ExpensesSelling,general,andadministrativeexpensesroseby47.5(0.25)[146]. Expenses - Selling, general, and administrative expenses rose by 47.5% to 49.5 million in Q3 2024, compared to 33.6 million in Q3 2023[121]. - Selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, were 140.5 million, or 9.6% of net sales, compared to 102.9million,or7.2102.9 million, or 7.2% of net sales in the same period of 2023, driven by ongoing SG&A from Carlstar operations[129]. - Research and development expenses increased by 32.6% to 4.2 million in Q3 2024, up from 3.2 million in Q3 2023[121]. - Research and development (R&D) expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, were 12.1 million, or 0.8% of net sales, up from 9.4million,or0.79.4 million, or 0.7% of net sales in the prior year, reflecting initiatives to improve product designs[131]. Market Conditions - The agricultural market is experiencing a slowdown in customer demand, but underlying conditions are expected to support mid- to long-term demand for the company's products[118]. - The earthmoving/construction segment is currently facing a slowdown in OEM demand, but stabilization is expected over the mid to long term due to high mineral commodity prices and forecasted GDP growth[119]. - The consumer market is experiencing a significant slowdown, particularly in the Americas, influenced by inflation, consumer spending, and macroeconomic factors[120]. - The company anticipates continued demand for its products in the mid- to long-term due to factors such as population growth and the replacement of aging equipment[118]. Acquisition and Integration - The company acquired 100% of Carlstar on February 29, 2024, with acquisition-related costs totaling 6.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024[105]. - The acquisition of Carlstar on February 29, 2024, contributed approximately 28.8% and 21.6% to total net sales for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively[192]. - Carlstar's total assets represented approximately 12.9% of the Company's total assets as of September 30, 2024[192]. - The Company is currently integrating Carlstar into its internal control over financial reporting process, excluding it from the assessment for up to one year post-acquisition[193]. Cash Flow and Liquidity - Cash flows from operating activities for the first nine months of 2024 were 132.8million,down132.8 million, down 7.4 million compared to the same period in 2023[173]. - The cash conversion cycle increased by 10 days from 100 days in September 2023 to 110 days in September 2024, primarily due to the Carlstar acquisition[175]. - The company reported a net cash outflow of 189.0millionfrominvestingactivitiesinthefirstninemonthsof2024,comparedtoa189.0 million from investing activities in the first nine months of 2024, compared to a 39.7 million outflow in the same period of 2023, largely due to the Carlstar acquisition costing 143.6million[176].Financingactivitiesprovided143.6 million[176]. - Financing activities provided 73.1 million in cash during the first nine months of 2024, driven by 159.6millioninproceedsfromborrowings[177].TheCompanyexpectssufficientliquidityforworkingcapitalneeds,debtmaturities,andcapitalexpendituresthroughcashflowsfromoperationsandglobalcreditfacilities[188].DebtandCapitalExpendituresLongtermdebtincreasedfrom159.6 million in proceeds from borrowings[177]. - The Company expects sufficient liquidity for working capital needs, debt maturities, and capital expenditures through cash flows from operations and global credit facilities[188]. Debt and Capital Expenditures - Long-term debt increased from 396.3 million at the end of 2023 to 493.9millionasofSeptember30,2024[182].Thecompanyincurred493.9 million as of September 30, 2024[182]. - The company incurred 52.3 million in capital expenditures in the first nine months of 2024, up from 41.5millioninthesameperiodof2023[176].Fullyearcapitalexpendituresareexpectedtobeapproximately41.5 million in the same period of 2023[176]. - Full year capital expenditures are expected to be approximately 65 million to 70million,primarilyforenhancingexistingfacilitiesandnewproductdevelopment[186].Forecastedcashpaymentsforinterestfortheremainderof2024arebetween70 million, primarily for enhancing existing facilities and new product development[186]. - Forecasted cash payments for interest for the remainder of 2024 are between 16 million and 18million,includingasemiannualpaymentof18 million, including a semi-annual payment of 14 million for 7.00% senior secured notes[187]. Tax and Other Income - The effective income tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was 114.4%, significantly impacted by nondeductible interest expense and transaction costs associated with the Carlstar acquisition[144]. - Other income for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was 4.1million,anincreasefrom4.1 million, an increase from 2.4 million in the same period of 2023, driven by a 1.9milliongainfromapropertyinsurancesettlement[140].SegmentPerformanceTheagriculturalsegmentreportednetsalesof1.9 million gain from a property insurance settlement[140]. Segment Performance - The agricultural segment reported net sales of 631.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, a decrease of 19.9% from 788.0millionin2023[154].Theearthmoving/constructionsegmentnetsaleswere788.0 million in 2023[154]. - The earthmoving/construction segment net sales were 467.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, down 11.6% from 528.7millioninthesameperiodof2023[160].Consumersegmentnetsalesincreasedsignificantlyto528.7 million in the same period of 2023[160]. - Consumer segment net sales increased significantly to 363.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, up 216.4% from 115.0millionin2023[167].Thegrossprofitmarginfortheagriculturalsegmentdecreasedto14.2115.0 million in 2023[167]. - The gross profit margin for the agricultural segment decreased to 14.2% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to 17.1% in the same period of 2023[156]. - Income from operations in the agricultural segment fell to 41.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, down 51.6% from 86.1millionin2023[156].Theearthmoving/constructionsegmentreportedalossfromoperationsof86.1 million in 2023[156]. - The earthmoving/construction segment reported a loss from operations of 1.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to income of $8.5 million in the same period of 2023[159]. - The consumer segment's profit margin decreased from 20.8% in the nine months ended September 30, 2023, to 19.5% in the same period of 2024, influenced by inventory revaluation step-up associated with the acquisition[168]. Risk and Controls - The Company remains exposed to market risks, including foreign currency exchange rates and commodity price fluctuations, with no material changes since December 31, 2023[190]. - There were no material changes in the Company's Critical Accounting Estimates since the last filing[189]. - No changes in internal control over financial reporting occurred during the third quarter of fiscal year 2024 that materially affected the Company's internal controls[194].