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Apellis(APLS) - 2024 Q3 - Quarterly Report

Revenue Generation - SYFOVRE generated 152.0millionand152.0 million and 444.0 million in U.S. net product revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively[133]. - EMPAVELI generated 24.6millionand24.6 million and 74.7 million in U.S. net product revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, along with 5.0millionand5.0 million and 13.9 million in royalties from Sobi[135]. - For the three months ended September 30, 2024, the company recognized net product revenue of 176.6million,comparedto176.6 million, compared to 99.2 million for the same period in 2023, representing a 78% increase[183]. - The net product revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, included 24.6millionfromEMPAVELIand24.6 million from EMPAVELI and 152.0 million from SYFOVRE sales[183]. - Total revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was 196.8million,anincreaseof78196.8 million, an increase of 78% from 110.4 million in the same period of 2023[184]. - Net product revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was 518.8million,a128518.8 million, a 128% increase from 227.6 million in the same period of 2023[200]. - Licensing and other revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was 20.3million,up8120.3 million, up 81% from 11.2 million in the same period of 2023[186]. - Licensing and other revenue increased to 50.1millionfortheninemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,comparedto50.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to 22.6 million for the same period in 2023, representing a growth of 121%[201]. Financial Performance - The company has incurred net losses of 57.4millionand57.4 million and 140.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, with an accumulated deficit of 3.0billionasofSeptember30,2024[141].Netoperatinglossimprovedto3.0 billion as of September 30, 2024[141]. - Net operating loss improved to (47.3) million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to (137.1)millioninthesameperiodof2023,a66(137.1) million in the same period of 2023, a 66% improvement[184]. - Interest income decreased to 2.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, down 42% from 5.0millioninthesameperiodof2023[195].Interestexpenseincreasedto5.0 million in the same period of 2023[195]. - Interest expense increased to 12.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, up 71% from 7.3millioninthesameperiodof2023[196].Interestincomedecreasedto7.3 million in the same period of 2023[196]. - Interest income decreased to 9.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, down from 16.4millionin2023,adeclineof4316.4 million in 2023, a decline of 43%[209]. - Interest expense increased to 28.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to 22.2millionin2023,anincreaseof3022.2 million in 2023, an increase of 30%[210]. Expenses - Research and development expenses are expected to rise as product candidate development programs progress, although specific program costs have not been tracked historically[177]. - Research and development expenses increased by 12% to 88.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to 79.4millioninthesameperiodof2023[189].Researchanddevelopmentexpensesdecreasedby79.4 million in the same period of 2023[189]. - Research and development expenses decreased by 33.9 million to 251.2millionfortheninemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,adeclineof12251.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, a decline of 12% from 285.1 million in 2023[204]. - Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by 16% to 122.0millionforthethreemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,from122.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, from 145.6 million in the same period of 2023[193]. - Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by 20.5millionto20.5 million to 379.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, reflecting a 6% increase from 359.1millionin2023[207].Thecompanyanticipatesanincreaseinselling,general,andadministrativeexpensestosupportongoingcommercialactivitiesandpotentialproductcommercialization[180].FinancingandCashFlowTheSixthStreetFinancingAgreementprovidesforaseniorsecuredtermloanfacilityofupto359.1 million in 2023[207]. - The company anticipates an increase in selling, general, and administrative expenses to support ongoing commercial activities and potential product commercialization[180]. Financing and Cash Flow - The Sixth Street Financing Agreement provides for a senior secured term loan facility of up to 475.0 million, with an initial draw of 375.0million[144].ThenetproceedsfromtheinitialdrawoftheCreditFacilitywereapproximately375.0 million[144]. - The net proceeds from the initial draw of the Credit Facility were approximately 358.2 million, net of 16.8millionofissuancecosts[146].Thecompanyhasfinancedoperationsprimarilythroughapproximately16.8 million of issuance costs[146]. - The company has financed operations primarily through approximately 2.6 billion in net proceeds from public and private offerings, 392.0millioninpaymentsandroyaltiesfromSobi,and392.0 million in payments and royalties from Sobi, and 532.5 million under various credit arrangements[140]. - Net cash used in operating activities was 107.2millionfortheninemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,comparedto107.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to 496.9 million in 2023, indicating a significant reduction in cash outflow[219][220]. - Net cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was (107.2)million,asignificantimprovementcomparedto(107.2) million, a significant improvement compared to (496.9) million for the same period in 2023, reflecting a reduction of approximately 78%[222]. - Net cash used in investing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was (0.4)million,downfrom(0.4) million, down from (0.7) million in the same period of 2023, indicating a decrease of about 43%[221]. - Net cash provided by financing activities was 153.2millionfortheninemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,comparedto153.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to 398.4 million for the same period in 2023, representing a decline of approximately 62%[223]. - The company expects its current cash and cash equivalents of 396.9millionwillbesufficienttofundprojectedoperatingexpensesandcapitalexpendituresforatleastthenext12months[225].AsofSeptember30,2024,thecompanyhadcashandcashequivalentsof396.9 million will be sufficient to fund projected operating expenses and capital expenditures for at least the next 12 months[225]. - As of September 30, 2024, the company had cash and cash equivalents of 396.9 million, primarily in money market funds and U.S. Government obligations[231]. Product Development - The VALIANT trial demonstrated a 68% reduction in proteinuria in C3G and IC-MPGN patients compared to placebo (p < 0.0001)[136]. - The company is developing additional product candidates, including APL-3007, a small interfering RNA in Phase 1 clinical trial, and an oral complement inhibitor in preclinical development[138]. - The company plans to submit a supplemental new drug application to the FDA in early 2025 for systemic pegcetacoplan[137]. - The company is focusing on the ongoing development of systemic pegcetacoplan and prioritizing research initiatives on high potential opportunities[224]. - The company is investing substantial resources in the commercial infrastructure for SYFOVRE for GA and the development of product candidates[226]. - If cash generated from sales of EMPAVELI and SYFOVRE is insufficient, the company may need to seek external funding sources, including equity offerings or debt financings[228]. - The company may need to delay or limit product development if it cannot generate sufficient funds from sales or raise additional capital[229]. Inventory and Assets - The remaining pre-FDA approved inventory as of September 30, 2024, was valued at 15.4million,primarilyconsistingofrawmaterials[188].AsofSeptember30,2024,theremainingpreFDAapprovedinventorywasvaluedat15.4 million, primarily consisting of raw materials[188]. - As of September 30, 2024, the remaining pre-FDA approved inventory was valued at 15.4 million, primarily consisting of raw materials[203]. - As of September 30, 2024, the company held Convertible Notes in principal amount of $425.4 million, which had not been canceled[165]. - The company has not called for redemption of any Convertible Notes as of September 30, 2024[160]. - The conditional conversion feature of the Convertible Notes was not triggered as of September 30, 2024, meaning they are not convertible during the quarter ending December 31, 2024[165]. Market and Economic Factors - An immediate 10% change in interest rates would not materially affect the fair market value of the company's investment portfolio due to its short-term duration and low risk profile[231].