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KVH Industries(KVHI) - 2024 Q3 - Quarterly Report

Revenue Performance - Net sales decreased by 4.2million,or134.2 million, or 13%, for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to a 4.6 million decrease in airtime service sales [118]. - Service sales decreased by 5.0million,or175.0 million, or 17%, to 24.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, driven by a decline in VSAT-only subscribers [118]. - Net sales decreased by 14.0million,or1414.0 million, or 14%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, with service sales down 15% to 74.1 million and product sales down 9% to 12.8million[131].CostManagementCostsofsalesdecreasedby12.8 million [131]. Cost Management - Costs of sales decreased by 1.1 million, or 5%, to 19.7millionforthethreemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,comparedto19.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to 20.7 million in the same period in 2023 [121]. - Costs of service sales decreased by 1.3million,or81.3 million, or 8%, to 15.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a decrease in airtime costs [122]. - Costs of sales decreased by 5.1million,or85.1 million, or 8%, to 58.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, with costs of sales as a percentage of net sales increasing to 68% from 63% [133]. Product and Service Sales - Product sales increased by 0.8million,or200.8 million, or 20%, to 4.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a 1.2millionincreaseinStarlinkproductsales[120].ForthethreemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,costsofproductsalesincreasedby1.2 million increase in Starlink product sales [120]. - For the three months ended September 30, 2024, costs of product sales increased by 0.2 million, or 5%, to 4.7millionfrom4.7 million from 4.5 million in the same period of 2023, with costs of product sales as a percentage of product sales decreasing to 103% from 119% [123]. Research and Development - Research and development expense for the three months ended September 30, 2024 decreased by 1.0million,or411.0 million, or 41%, to 1.4 million from 2.4millionforthesameperiodin2023,representing52.4 million for the same period in 2023, representing 5% of net sales compared to 7% in 2023 [124]. - Research and development expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 decreased by 0.6 million, or 8%, to 6.8million,representing86.8 million, representing 8% of net sales compared to 7% in 2023 [137]. Operating Expenses - Sales, marketing, and support expense for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased by 0.1 million, or 2%, to 4.9million,withtheexpenseasapercentageofnetsalesrisingto174.9 million, with the expense as a percentage of net sales rising to 17% from 15% [126]. - Sales, marketing, and support expense remained flat at 15.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, with the expense as a percentage of net sales increasing to 18% from 16% [138]. - General and administrative expense for the three months ended September 30, 2024 decreased by 0.6million,or130.6 million, or 13%, to 3.8 million, maintaining 13% of net sales for both periods [127]. Cash Flow and Financing - As of September 30, 2024, the company had 49.8millionincash,cashequivalents,andmarketablesecurities,with49.8 million in cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities, with 108.1 million in working capital [143]. - Net cash used in operations was 13.6millionfortheninemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,comparedto13.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to 2.7 million for the same period in 2023, primarily due to increased cash outflows related to prepaid expenses and other current assets [145]. - Net cash provided by financing activities decreased to 0.1millionfortheninemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,downfrom0.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, down from 2.3 million for the same period in 2023, representing a decrease of 2.2million[147].Thedecreaseinnetcashprovidedbyfinancingactivitieswasprimarilyduetoa2.2 million [147]. - The decrease in net cash provided by financing activities was primarily due to a 2.5 million decrease in cash inflows from the exercise of stock options and employee stock purchase plan purchases [147]. - Cash outflows related to the repurchase of common stock decreased by 0.2million,whichpartiallyoffsettheoveralldecreaseincashinflows[147].StrategicChangesThecompanyexpectscontinueddeclineinquarterlyrevenuesfromVSATservicesalesduetocompetitionfromLEOsatelliteserviceproviders[119].Thecompanyannouncedastagedwinddownofitsproductmanufacturingoperations,reducingheadcountbyapproximately75employees,or200.2 million, which partially offset the overall decrease in cash inflows [147]. Strategic Changes - The company expects continued decline in quarterly revenues from VSAT service sales due to competition from LEO satellite service providers [119]. - The company announced a staged wind-down of its product manufacturing operations, reducing headcount by approximately 75 employees, or 20% of its total workforce [109]. - The company prepaid 17.0 million for access to a large block of Starlink Mobile Priority data at favorable rates, enhancing flexibility in developing custom airtime plans [110]. - The company plans to continue facilitating customer transitions to third-party hardware products compatible with its mobile satellite communications services [108]. - An impairment charge of $1.1 million was recorded for the property at 75 Enterprise Center, as its carrying value exceeded fair value less costs to sell [111].