Business Performance - Total revenues for 2024 increased by 1.2% to 18.7 billion in 2023[204]. - Net earnings for 2024 were 9.63 per diluted share, up from 7.78 per diluted share in 2023[204]. - Net investment gains in 2024 were 590 million in 2023, including 4.1 billion, or 3.7 billion, or 26.1 billion, or 22.0 billion, or 2.8 billion worth of common shares, totaling 30.4 million shares in 2024[206]. - The annualized return on average shareholders' equity in 2024 was 22.6%[207]. Product Offerings - Aflac Japan launched a new cancer insurance product, WINGS, in August 2022, and a cancer consultation support service in January 2023, enhancing its offerings[31]. - In September 2023, Aflac Japan introduced a new medical insurance product targeting younger policyholders[32]. - Aflac U.S. offers a range of insurance products including accident, disability, critical illness, and hospital indemnity insurance, catering to both individual and group markets[50][51][52][53]. Distribution and Sales - Aflac Japan's distribution network includes approximately 6,600 sales agencies and 114,000 licensed sales associates as of the end of 2024[38]. - Aflac U.S. sales force included an average of approximately 6,000 agents actively producing business weekly in 2024[58]. - Approximately half of total new annualized premium sales for Aflac U.S. group business are generated in the fourth quarter, resulting in over one third of total sales occurring in that period[55]. - The company is expanding its distribution strategy to directly reach consumers outside of traditional worksites through digital lead generation[58]. - Aflac Japan has agreements with approximately 90% of banks in Japan to sell its insurance products[42]. - The Company has agreements with 360 banks in Japan, with sales through these banks representing 3% of Aflac Japan's new annualized premium sales in 2024[140]. Financial Risks and Market Conditions - Aflac Japan's solvency margin ratio (SMR) is sensitive to interest rate, credit spread, and foreign exchange rate changes, with measures in place to mitigate these sensitivities[45]. - The Company faces risks from high inflation and economic uncertainty, which could adversely affect its investments and profitability[94]. - A sustained decline in interest rates could hinder the Company's ability to earn the returns assumed in the pricing and reserving for its insurance products[108]. - A rise in interest rates would improve the Company's ability to earn higher rates of return on future investments, but could also negatively impact the fair values of fixed maturity investments[109]. - The Company is exposed to significant interest rate risk, which may adversely affect its results of operations, financial condition, and liquidity[106]. - Fluctuations in the yen/dollar exchange rate can significantly affect the Company's reported financial position and results of operations[122]. Regulatory and Compliance - The company is subject to state regulations that require fair and equitable transactions within its insurance holding company system[61]. - Aflac U.S. is monitoring emerging legislation and regulations to ensure compliance with privacy and cybersecurity requirements[71]. - The Company is subject to extensive regulation, and changes in laws could materially impact profitability and growth[166]. - Failure to meet minimum capital requirements by subsidiaries could lead to regulatory actions and affect the Company's financial strength ratings[168]. Employee Engagement and Diversity - Aflac Japan's employee engagement survey results are reported to the Human Capital Management Policy Committee to identify issues and implement improvements[89]. - In 2024, 60% of new hires in the U.S. were people of color and 69% were women, reflecting the company's commitment to diversity[90]. - Aflac Japan's Heartful Services promotes the hiring of employees with disabilities, with 119 out of 153 employees having a disability as of December 31, 2024[90]. - Aflac U.S. offers various internships and educational opportunities to enhance employee skills and career development[84]. - The company has implemented a human capital management system to help employees proactively design their careers[83]. - Aflac Japan launched the Aflac Leadership Academy in 2024 to develop next-generation management[83]. Technology and Innovation - The company is investing in technology and product innovation, including artificial intelligence, to enhance customer experience and operational efficiency[147]. - The company is heavily reliant on its telecommunication and information technology systems, which are subject to risks such as cyberattacks and data breaches that could adversely affect its financial condition[148]. - The company maintains a global information security program to protect its data and that of its customers from cybersecurity threats[179]. Competitive Landscape - The company operates in a competitive environment, facing potential competition from both existing and new companies, which could adversely affect its market share and profitability[169]. - The company has seen increased competition as major medical carriers seek entry into Aflac's supplemental product segments[60]. - Aflac U.S. competes against several supplemental insurance carriers, believing its policies and premium rates are competitive by product type[59]. Risk Management - The Company's risk management framework may not effectively identify or mitigate emerging risks, potentially leading to unexpected losses[154]. - The company faces operational risks from third-party vendors, which could disrupt business operations and negatively impact revenues and reputation[159]. - Compliance with privacy and information security regulations is critical, as violations could result in significant fines and damage to the Company's reputation[162]. Economic and Environmental Factors - Catastrophic events, including climate change and public health issues, could significantly impact the company's financial condition and operational results[171]. - The company has a global crisis management framework to minimize business disruption from catastrophic events, but its effectiveness is uncertain[172]. Accounting and Financial Reporting - Changes in accounting standards could materially affect the company's financial statements and results of operations[175]. - The assumptions used in establishing premiums and reserves are inherently uncertain, and deviations from these assumptions could materially affect the Company's financial results[146].
Aflac(AFL) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report