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Kratos Defense & Security Solutions(KTOS) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report

Contracts and Revenue - Kratos reported a diverse base of key contracts with no single contract representing more than 6% of 2024 revenue, with fixed-price contracts accounting for approximately 69% of total revenue[50]. - The company secured the largest contract in its history, the MACH-TB 2.0 hypersonic system contract, valued at an estimated 1.45billionifalloptionsareexercisedoverfiveyears[43].Approximately251.45 billion if all options are exercised over five years[43]. - Approximately 25% of Kratos' revenue comes from cost-plus-fee contracts, while time and materials contracts represent about 6%[50]. - Revenue from U.S. Government customers accounted for approximately 67% of total revenues in 2024, consistent with 69% in 2023 and 2022[65]. - Total backlog as of December 29, 2024, was approximately 1,445.1 million, an increase from 1,243.9millionasofDecember31,2023,with1,243.9 million as of December 31, 2023, with 1,090.1 million funded in 2024 and 944.6millionfundedin2023[66].Thecompanyexpectstorecognizeapproximately57.0944.6 million funded in 2023[66]. - The company expects to recognize approximately 57.0% of the remaining total backlog as revenue in 2025, with an additional 17.0% in 2026[66]. - As of December 29, 2024, the funded backlog was approximately 1,090.1 million, indicating strong future revenue visibility[66]. Strategic Focus and Innovation - Kratos has a strong focus on affordability and rapid innovation, positioning itself as a technology leader in the defense sector, particularly in unmanned systems and hypersonic technologies[33][37]. - The company is focused on expanding its customer base into areas with significant growth opportunities, leveraging its technology and past performance qualifications[59]. - The strategy includes being first to market with internally funded and developed offerings, aiming to reduce technical, schedule, and financial risk[54]. - Significant investments of over 260millioninUASbusinesssince2013andapproximately260 million in UAS business since 2013 and approximately 252 million in Space, Satellite, and Cyber business since 2019[61]. - Kratos' investments in research and development are aimed at maintaining a competitive edge in high-growth markets such as hypersonic systems and satellite communications[48]. - Research and development expenses were 40.3millionin2024,upfrom40.3 million in 2024, up from 38.4 million in 2023 and 38.6millionin2022,indicatingafocusongrowththroughinnovation[84].CustomerRelationshipsandMarketPositionThecompanyhasestablishedlongtermrelationshipswithkeydefensecustomers,includingtheU.S.AirForce,Navy,andArmy,enhancingitsunderstandingofcustomermissionsandrequirements[39].ThecompetitivelandscapeincludesmajorU.S.defensecontractorsandnewertechnologycompanies,withthecompanyfocusingonaffordabilityandrapidproductdevelopmentaskeycompetitivefactors[80][82].Thecompanyplanstofocusitsresourcesoncorecompetenciesandinternallyfundedinvestments,movingawayfromlowpricetechnicallyacceptable(LPTA)servicesduetochangingmarketdynamics[83].WorkforceandDiversityTheworkforceconsistedofapproximately4,000employeesacross14countriesasofDecember29,2024,highlightingthecompanyscommitmenttohumancapitalmanagement[76].Thecompanyiscommittedtodiversityandinclusionwithinitsworkforce,aimingtoreflectthecommunitiesinwhichitoperates[79].Thecompanyhasestablishedrelationshipswithlocaljobnetworksandeducationalinstitutionstoattractadiversetalentpool,enhancingitsrecruitmentstrategy[77].FinancialPositionandRisksAsofDecember29,2024,thecompanyscashandcashequivalentswere38.6 million in 2022, indicating a focus on growth through innovation[84]. Customer Relationships and Market Position - The company has established long-term relationships with key defense customers, including the U.S. Air Force, Navy, and Army, enhancing its understanding of customer missions and requirements[39]. - The competitive landscape includes major U.S. defense contractors and newer technology companies, with the company focusing on affordability and rapid product development as key competitive factors[80][82]. - The company plans to focus its resources on core competencies and internally funded investments, moving away from low-price technically acceptable (LPTA) services due to changing market dynamics[83]. Workforce and Diversity - The workforce consisted of approximately 4,000 employees across 14 countries as of December 29, 2024, highlighting the company's commitment to human capital management[76]. - The company is committed to diversity and inclusion within its workforce, aiming to reflect the communities in which it operates[79]. - The company has established relationships with local job networks and educational institutions to attract a diverse talent pool, enhancing its recruitment strategy[77]. Financial Position and Risks - As of December 29, 2024, the company's cash and cash equivalents were 329.3 million, primarily invested in money market interest-bearing accounts[357]. - A 1% change in the SOFR would not materially impact the company's financial position and results of operations[354]. - A 10% appreciation or depreciation of the USD from its cross-functional rates is not expected to have a material effect on the company's financial position, results of operations, and cash flows in the near term[356]. - Inflation has increased during the reporting period and is expected to continue to rise, potentially affecting operating results due to increased costs of materials and supplies[358]. - The company does not hedge commodity price fluctuations as they are deemed immaterial[359]. - The company is exposed to interest rate risk primarily through its borrowing activities under the Credit Agreement[354]. - The phase-out of LIBOR and its replacement with alternative reference rates may adversely affect the company's borrowing costs[356]. - The company manages foreign currency exchange rate risk through limited foreign currency forward contracts[356]. - The company has not experienced a material impact from inflation on its financial position or results of operations to date, but future inflation could result in material losses[358]. - The company is exposed to market risks related to interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates[353]. Cybersecurity and Compliance - The company emphasizes the importance of cybersecurity, maintaining various protections and insurance to safeguard sensitive information, although it acknowledges that no system can guarantee absolute security[73][75]. - The company is subject to various government regulations, including those related to environmental compliance and national security, which may impact operational flexibility[88][90]. Supply Chain Management - Supply chain risks are mitigated by working closely with suppliers and stocking reserve materials to ensure future availability, particularly in light of semiconductor shortages[93][94]. Patents and Intellectual Property - The company holds numerous U.S. and foreign patents, indicating a strong emphasis on protecting proprietary technology and fostering innovation[86].