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American Realty Investors(ARL) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report

Debt and Indebtedness - Total indebtedness as of December 31, 2024, was approximately 185.4million,with68185.4 million, with 68% (126.3 million) insured by HUD[55][56]. - The degree of indebtedness could impact the company's ability to secure additional financing for working capital, capital expenditures, or acquisitions[63]. - The company operates with a policy of incurring additional indebtedness only when advisable, which may include borrowing under a line of credit or issuing debt securities[63]. Operational Risks - The company faces risks associated with increased operating costs, including insurance, maintenance, and administrative costs, which could adversely affect cash flow and shareholder distributions[50]. - The company is reliant on third-party management companies for property operations, which may impact profitability if these managers do not perform effectively[48][49]. - The company has ongoing development projects, but construction costs may exceed estimates, affecting profitability and project completion timelines[51]. - The company may encounter challenges in leasing newly developed properties at budgeted rental rates, impacting expected financial results[56]. - The company may face competition from other real estate investors, which could drive up acquisition costs and impact property performance[55][61]. Market Vulnerability - The company operates in specific geographic areas in the Southern United States, making it vulnerable to adverse economic conditions in those markets[54]. - Rising interest rates could increase costs on variable rate debt, adversely affecting cash flow and the ability to refinance existing debt[58]. - The company may not be able to sell properties quickly due to the illiquid nature of real estate investments, which could limit cash flow responses to changing circumstances[60]. Partnership and Liability Issues - Potential bankruptcy of partners could leave the company liable for the liabilities of the venture[63]. - Partners may have inconsistent economic or business interests that conflict with the company's objectives[63]. - Governing agreements in partnerships may restrict the transfer of interests, potentially resulting in disadvantageous terms[63]. Tenant Relations - The company’s ability to attract and retain tenants is critical for cash flow, and adverse events affecting existing tenants could hinder this ability[45].