Investment Portfolio Performance - The total investment portfolio increased to 5,348,306,upfrom5,143,236 as of December 31, 2023, reflecting an increase of approximately 4%[234] - Agency RMBS holdings rose to 2,217,485,agrowthof11.51,989,324 at the end of 2023[234] - Residential loans increased to 2,364,979,upfrom2,329,443, marking a growth of about 1.5%[234] - The company acquired 608,174innewinvestmentsduringthethreemonthsendedMarch31,2024[234]−Totalrepaymentsanddistributionsamountedto262,231 during the same period[234] - The fair value changes and other adjustments resulted in a decrease of 111,154intheinvestmentportfolio[234]−ConsolidatedSLSTinvestmentsecuritiesownedbythecompanydecreasedto151,239 from 157,154,adeclineofapproximately3.54.6 billion as of June 30, 2022, up from 3.6billionasofDecember31,2021,reflectingagrowthofabout27.81.3 billion during 2023 and 205.1millioninthefirstquarterof2024[238]FinancialPerformance−ForthethreemonthsendedMarch31,2024,interestincomeincreasedto83,892, up from 57,136in2023,reflectingachangeof26,756[270] - The net loss attributable to the Company for the three months ended March 31, 2024, was 57,901,comparedtoanetincomeof20,863 in 2023, representing a decrease of 78,764[270]−TheCompanyreportedanetlossfromrealestateof16,369 for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to a loss of 8,951in2023,anincreaseof7,418[272] - Unrealized losses on derivative instruments amounted to 39,390forthethreemonthsendedMarch31,2024,comparedtounrealizedgainsof32,851 in 2023, a change of 72,241[274]−TheCompanyrecognized10,533 in total realized losses for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to realized gains of 1,081in2023,achangeof11,614[273] - The Company’s net interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2024, was 17,863,slightlyupfrom17,801 in 2023, an increase of 62[270]−TheCompany’sportfoliooperatingexpensesincreasedto11,287 for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to 7,070in2023,anincreaseof4,217[270] - The Company’s basic loss per common share for the three months ended March 31, 2024, was (0.75),downfrom0.12 in 2023, a decrease of 0.87[270]EconomicIndicators−TheU.S.GDPgrewby1.62.1 billion outstanding under repurchase agreements as of March 31, 2024, with a weighted average interest rate of 5.55%[329][330] Risk Management - The company actively manages interest rate risk through various financial instruments, including interest rate caps and swaps, to optimize earnings potential[395] - The company has observed increased credit risk due to current inflationary pressures and potential economic recession, which may lead to higher delinquencies and defaults[409] - The company mitigates prepayment risk by evaluating residential mortgage assets relative to observed prepayment speeds and conducting stress tests on the portfolio[406] - The company manages credit risk by conducting thorough due diligence on credit-sensitive assets and utilizing credit default swaps for protection against defaults[408] Asset Management and Strategy - The company aims to deliver long-term stable distributions through a diversified investment portfolio, focusing on mortgage-related assets[236] - The investment strategy includes a repositioning towards targeted assets, particularly in single-family and multi-family properties[234] - The company plans to continue disposing of assets from its portfolio to pursue investments in the residential housing sector, focusing on acquiring less price-sensitive assets[363] - The company has entered into interest rate swaps to hedge variable cash flows associated with its borrowings, managing its liabilities effectively[354] Cash Flow and Liquidity - Net cash flows used in operating activities totaled 13.1million,primarilyduetodifferencesinincomerecognitionandunrealizedgainsandlossesoninvestments[367]−Netcashflowsusedininvestingactivitieswere254.0 million, mainly from purchases of investment securities and residential loans[368] - Net cash flows provided by financing activities were 327.2million,drivenbyproceedsfromtheissuanceofCDOsandrepurchaseagreements[371]−AsofMarch31,2024,theCompanyhad212.6 million in cash and cash equivalents and $151.1 million in unencumbered investment securities available for margin requirements[374]