Real Estate Investments - As of December 31, 2024, the company owned 526 single-family rental properties, primarily located in Illinois and Maryland[30]. - The company has reduced exposure in its multi-family investments to 19.5millionovertwopropertiesafterdisposingofinvestmentsin15multi−familyproperties,generatingnetgainsofapproximately16.0 million[41]. - The company anticipates allocating less capital to multi-family investments going forward, focusing on preferred equity investments and mezzanine loans[32]. - The company has entered into a joint venture owning 10 multi-family properties, holding approximately 27% common equity interest and 139.4millioninpreferredequityinterestsasofDecember31,2024[40].−Thecompanymayconsolidatecertainmulti−familyjointventureequityinvestmentsandpreferredequityinvestmentsintoitsconsolidatedfinancialstatementsinaccordancewithGAAP[52].FinancialPerformance−AsofDecember31,2024,thecompanyhadapproximately9.2 billion in total assets, an increase from approximately 7.4billionasofDecember31,2023[384].−Thecompany′sacquiredresidentialloanstotaled3.84 billion as of December 31, 2024, compared to 3.08billionasofDecember31,2023,reflectingagrowthof24.614.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, despite a decrease in cash and cash equivalents by 1.6million[449].−Netcashflowsusedininvestingactivitiestotaled2.2 billion, primarily due to purchases of investment securities and residential loans[450]. Leverage and Debt Management - The company's maximum leverage ratios are set at 15:1 for liquid Agency securities, between 4:1 and 6:1 for illiquid assets, and 8:1 for residential loans, with a target total debt leverage ratio not exceeding 4:1[46]. - As of December 31, 2024, the company's recourse leverage ratio was approximately 3.0 to 1, and the portfolio recourse leverage ratio was approximately 2.9 to 1[48]. - The company employs leverage through repurchase agreements, with terms ranging from 30 days to 24 months, linked to the Secured Overnight Funding Rate (SOFR)[49]. - The company maintains a portfolio recourse leverage ratio of 2.9x as of December 31, 2024, with 62% of its debt subject to mark-to-market margin calls[444]. - The company had 3.5billionoutstandingunderrepurchaseagreements,withaweightedaverageinterestrateof4.841.39 billion from 1.58billionin2023,withanaccumulateddeficitof1.43 billion[442]. - During the year ended December 31, 2024, the company repurchased 587,347 shares of common stock for approximately 3.5million,averaging5.95 per share[468]. - As of December 31, 2024, 97.6millionremainedavailablefortherepurchaseofsharesofpreferredstockundertheapprovedprogram[467].−ThecompanyintendstomakedistributionstostockholderstomaintainREITstatusandminimizecorporateincometaxobligations[471].RiskManagement−Thecompanyutilizesinterestrateswapstohedgevariablecashflowsassociatedwithitsvariable−rateborrowings[56].−Thecompanymayutilizemodel−basedriskanalysistoprojectassetpriceandcashflowsensitivitiesovervariousinterestratesandmarketscenarios[59].−Thecompanyhasobligationstopurchaseownershipinterestsfromthird−partyinvestorsinajointventure,subjecttocertainconditions[476].WorkforceandDiversity−AsofDecember31,2024,thecompanyhad70full−timeemployeesacrossitsofficesinNewYork,Charlotte,andWoodlandHills[62].−Womencomprised295.67 billion, with an amortized cost of 4.08billion,resultinginunrealizedlossesof130.1 million[402]. - The total fair value of Agency RMBS was 3.14billion,withtotalunrealizedlossesof39.08 million[402]. - The total fair value of Non-Agency RMBS was 69.69million,withtotalunrealizedlossesof2.61 million[402]. Future Outlook - The company plans to continue opportunistically disposing of assets to pursue investments in the residential housing sector, focusing on acquiring assets with less price sensitivity to credit deterioration[445]. - The company expects to roll outstanding amounts under its repurchase agreements into new agreements or repay them prior to or at maturity[406].