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Credit Acceptance(CACC) - 2025 Q1 - Quarterly Report

Financial Performance - For the three months ended March 31, 2025, consolidated net income was 106.3million,or106.3 million, or 8.66 per diluted share, representing a 65.5% increase from 64.3million,or64.3 million, or 5.08 per diluted share, in the same period of 2024 [170]. - Total revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2025, was 571.1million,anincreaseof571.1 million, an increase of 63.1 million or 12.4% compared to 508.0millionin2024[204].Netincomeforthesameperiodwas508.0 million in 2024 [204]. - Net income for the same period was 106.3 million, representing a 65.3% increase from 64.3millionin2024[204].Interestexpenseroseto64.3 million in 2024 [204]. - Interest expense rose to 114.7 million, a 24.0% increase from 92.5millionin2024,primarilyduetoanincreaseintheaverageoutstandingdebtbalance[212].Totalprovisionforcreditlossesdecreasedby92.5 million in 2024, primarily due to an increase in the average outstanding debt balance [212]. - Total provision for credit losses decreased by 24.1 million or 13.0%, from 186.0millionin2024to186.0 million in 2024 to 161.9 million in 2025 [207]. - The effective income tax rate decreased to 25.0% from 25.6% in the prior year, mainly due to a reduction in the impact of state and local income taxes [213]. Loan Portfolio - The average balance of the Loan portfolio increased by 11.0% year-over-year to 7.9billion,markingthelargestbalanceeverrecorded[170].TheaveragenetLoansreceivablebalanceincreasedto7.9 billion, marking the largest balance ever recorded [170]. - The average net Loans receivable balance increased to 7,882.4 million, up by 781.1millionor11.0781.1 million or 11.0% from 7,101.3 million in 2024 [205]. - The average yield on the Loan portfolio increased to 26.7% from 26.4% in 2024, reflecting a 0.3% improvement [205]. - The forecasted net cash flows from the Loan portfolio decreased by 20.9million,or0.220.9 million, or 0.2%, for the three months ended March 31, 2025 [175]. Consumer Loans - Consumer Loan assignment unit and dollar volumes declined by 10.1% and 15.5%, respectively, compared to the first quarter of 2024 [170]. - Consumer Loan unit volume decreased by 10.1% to 100,278 in Q1 2025 compared to 111,488 in Q1 2024 [196]. - Dollar volume of Consumer Loans declined by 15.5% in Q1 2025, reflecting a decrease in average advance paid and average size of loans assigned [194]. - The percentage of Consumer Loans assigned as Dealer Loans was 77.0% and as Purchased Loans was 23.0% as of March 31, 2025 [198]. - The spread between the forecasted collection rate and the advance rate for Consumer Loans assigned over the last 10 years ranges from 12.6% to 24.0% [182]. Dealer Operations - The company enrolled 1,617 new Dealers, bringing the total to 10,789 active Dealers during the quarter [170]. - The number of active Dealers decreased by 0.1% to 10,789 in Q1 2025, with average volume per active Dealer declining by 9.7% [196]. - As of March 31, 2025, the forecasted collection percentage for Dealer Loans is 64.7%, while for Purchased Loans it is 70.5% [184]. - The spread for 2025 Dealer Loans is 21.9%, an increase from 21.1% in 2024, attributed to better Consumer Loan performance [189]. Financial Position and Liquidity - As of March 31, 2025, the company maintained over 2.2 billion in unrestricted cash and cash equivalents, along with unused revolving lines of credit [170]. - Cash and cash equivalents increased to 528.8millionasofMarch31,2025,comparedto528.8 million as of March 31, 2025, compared to 343.7 million as of December 31, 2024 [217]. - The funded debt to equity ratio was 3.9 to 1 as of March 31, 2025, indicating the company's financial leverage [191]. - Scheduled principal debt maturities total 6,748.1millionasofMarch31,2025,with6,748.1 million as of March 31, 2025, with 1,090.4 million due in the remainder of 2025 [218]. Risks and Challenges - The company may face significant operational risks due to reliance on accurate forecasting of future collections, which could adversely affect results [223]. - Competition from traditional and non-traditional lenders poses a risk to the company's ability to compete successfully [223]. - Economic conditions and changes in the automobile or finance industries could negatively impact the company's financial position and liquidity [223]. - The company's substantial debt levels may hinder its ability to satisfy obligations and negatively impact financial condition [227]. - Interest rate fluctuations could adversely affect borrowing costs and overall profitability [227]. - A reduction in the company's credit rating could increase funding costs and restrict access to capital markets [227]. - The company relies on technology, and breaches in information security could lead to significant financial and reputational damage [227]. - Changes in tax laws and regulatory conditions could materially affect the company's results of operations [227]. - The concentration of dealers in several states may pose additional risks to the company's operations [223]. Shareholder Actions - The company repurchased approximately 329,000 shares, or 2.7% of the shares outstanding at the beginning of the quarter [170]. - The company was named a Top Workplaces USA award winner for the fifth consecutive year, ranking 2 among companies of its size [170].