Financial Performance - Net income attributable to common stockholders was 0.33pershareforthefirstquarterof2025[247].−Earningsavailablefordistributionwas0.20 per share for the first quarter of 2025, indicating continued momentum in portfolio growth and income generation[247]. - Net income attributable to the Company's common stockholders for Q1 2025 was 30,285,000,withabasicearningspershareof0.33[269]. - The Company reported a net income attributable to common stockholders of 30.285millionforthethreemonthsendedMarch31,2025,comparedtoalossof68.340 million in 2024, an improvement of 98.625million[282].−Basicearningspercommonshareimprovedto0.33 in 2025 from a loss of 0.75in2024,reflectingachangeof1.08[282]. - Economic return on book value for Q1 2025 was 3.13%, while the economic return on adjusted book value was 2.71%[269]. Investment Portfolio - The total investment portfolio reached 8.26billionasofMarch31,2025,afteraccountingforacquisitionsandrepayments[242].−Thefairvalueofresidentialloansincreasedto2.95 billion as of March 31, 2025, from 2.88billionattheendof2024[242].−AgencyRMBSholdingsgrewto4.56 billion as of March 31, 2025, up from 3.14billionattheendof2024[242].−TheCompanyallocated3,913,268,000 to residential loans and 4,646,812,000toinvestmentsecuritiesavailableforsaleasofMarch31,2025[276].−Thetotalfairvalueofresidentialloansecuritizationsincreasedto1.554 billion as of March 31, 2025, compared to 1.253billiononDecember31,2024,representingagrowthofapproximately244.794 billion as of March 31, 2025, from 3.977billiononDecember31,2024,markinganincreaseofapproximately20.5129,734,000, while interest expense was 96,636,000,resultinginanetinterestincomeof33,098,000[269]. - The yield on average interest-earning assets was 6.47%, and the net interest spread was 1.32%[269]. - Adjusted interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2025, increased by approximately 44.7millionto122.770 million compared to 78.091millioninthesameperiodof2024[313].−Adjustedinterestexpenserosebyapproximately34.7 million to 86.560millionforthethreemonthsendedMarch31,2025,comparedto51.896 million in 2024[314]. - Adjusted net interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2025, was 36.210million,upfrom26.195 million in 2024, reflecting a year-over-year increase of 38.3%[315]. Asset Acquisition and Disposition - The company acquired approximately 4.1billionofassetsduringtheyearendingDecember31,2024,andanadditional1.9 billion during the three months ended March 31, 2025[246][247]. - The company is repositioning its business by opportunistically disposing of joint venture equity investments in multi-family properties[243]. - The company expects to continue opportunistically disposing of assets from its multi-family portfolio while focusing on investments in the residential housing sector[251]. - The company has maintained its qualification as a REIT and intends to continue compliance with the Internal Revenue Code provisions[245]. Economic and Market Conditions - The U.S. GDP contracted by 0.3% in the first quarter of 2025, marking the first quarter of contraction since Q1 2022, compared to a 2.4% growth in Q4 2024[255]. - The unemployment rate in the U.S. was 4.2% at the end of March 2025, slightly up from 4.1% at the end of December 2024, with 7.1 million unemployed persons[256]. - Effective rents for professionally managed apartments grew 1.1% for the twelve months ended March 2025, but there were significant regional disparities in rent growth[260]. - Investment grade credit spreads widened by 15 basis points and high-yield spreads by 63 basis points during the first quarter of 2025[261]. Debt and Financing - The Company completed the issuance of 82.5millioninaggregateprincipalamountof9.12579.3 million[272]. - The Company had 4.1billionoutstandingunderrepurchaseagreementsasofMarch31,2025,withaweightedaverageinterestrateof4.49184.8 million of additional advances on existing business purpose loans as of March 31, 2025[424]. - The common stock repurchase program had 189.7millionremainingavailableasofMarch31,2025,anditalsoexpiresonMarch31,2026[419].JointVenturesandEquityInvestments−TheCompany’snetequityinconsolidatedjointventureequityinvestmentstotaled155.9 million as of March 31, 2025, compared to 153.7milliononDecember31,2024[368].−Thenetjointventureequityinvestmentsinconsolidatedmulti−familypropertiesnotindisposalgroupheldforsaletotaled136.0 million as of March 31, 2025[373]. - The company recognized no joint venture equity investments reclassified from disposal group held for sale in Q1 2025, compared to a loss of 14,636,000inQ12024[294].RiskManagement−Thecompanyutilizesinterestratecapsandswapstomanageinterestrateriskinitsportfolio[431].−Changesininterestratescouldimpactadjustednetinterestincomesignificantly,witha+200basispointchangeresultinginadecreaseof90,470 thousand[433]. - The company may be required to enter into interest rate cap contracts as part of its financing arrangements[416].