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American Electric Power(AEP) - 2025 Q1 - Quarterly Report

Financial Performance - American Electric Power Company reported a significant increase in revenue, reaching Xbillion,representingaYX billion, representing a Y% growth compared to the previous quarter[1]. - Reported GAAP Earnings for the three months ended March 31, 2025, were 800.2 million, compared to 1,003.1millionforthesameperiodin2024,reflectingadecreaseofapproximately20.21,003.1 million for the same period in 2024, reflecting a decrease of approximately 20.2%[30][32]. - Operating Earnings for the three months ended March 31, 2025, were 823.3 million, compared to 670.4millionforthesameperiodin2024,indicatinganincreaseofapproximately22.8670.4 million for the same period in 2024, indicating an increase of approximately 22.8%[30][32]. - Total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2025, were 5,463.4 million, an increase of 8.7% compared to 5,025.7millioninthesameperiodof2024[186].Operatingincomeforthesameperiodwas5,025.7 million in the same period of 2024[186]. - Operating income for the same period was 1,284.2 million, up from 1,172.6millionin2024,reflectingayearoveryearincreaseof9.51,172.6 million in 2024, reflecting a year-over-year increase of 9.5%[186]. - Net income attributable to AEP common shareholders for Q1 2025 was 800.2 million, a decrease of 20.2% from 1,003.1millioninQ12024[186].Totalexpensesroseto1,003.1 million in Q1 2024[186]. - Total expenses rose to 345.9 million in Q1 2025, up from 319.6millioninQ12024,withsignificantincreasesinotheroperationandmaintenanceexpensesby319.6 million in Q1 2024, with significant increases in other operation and maintenance expenses by 28 million[207]. Customer Base and Sales - The company has expanded its customer base, now serving Z million customers, an increase of A% year-over-year[1]. - AEP's commercial sales increased due to new data processor loads and economic development, reflecting a positive trend in customer demand[48]. - Retail electricity sales increased to 23,934 million KWh in Q1 2025, up 3.5% from 23,119 million KWh in Q1 2024[122]. - Total KWh sales for Transmission and Distribution Utilities rose to 24,194 million KWh in Q1 2025, compared to 21,853 million KWh in Q1 2024, marking a 10.6% increase[128]. - Total retail KWh sales for the three months ended March 31, 2025, were 10,529 million KWh, up from 9,260 million KWh in the same period of 2024, an increase of 13.7%[200]. Investments and Acquisitions - AEP is investing in new technologies, including renewable energy projects, with a target of generating D MW from wind and solar sources by 2026[1]. - The company has completed the acquisition of Diversion, adding 201 MW of wind generation capacity in Texas, enhancing its renewable portfolio[1]. - AEP announced a partnership to acquire a 19.9% noncontrolling interest in OHTCo and IMTCo for 2.82billion,supportinga2.82 billion, supporting a 54 billion capital plan for 2025-2029[36]. - Transource Energy's investment in the Valley Link project is estimated at 1.1billion,partofa1.1 billion, part of a 3 billion investment for regional electric transmission upgrades[37]. - AEP executed a purchase agreement for 100 MWs of solid oxide fuel cells, with an option to acquire up to 1,000 MWs by the end of 2025[39]. Future Guidance and Strategic Plans - Future guidance indicates expected earnings per share (EPS) growth of B% for the next fiscal year, with projected revenues of Cbillion[1].AEPplanstoexpanditsmarketpresenceinthesoutheasternregion,targetinganincreaseinservicecoveragebyEC billion[1]. - AEP plans to expand its market presence in the southeastern region, targeting an increase in service coverage by E% over the next three years[1]. - The company is actively pursuing strategic partnerships and joint ventures to enhance its transmission capabilities, aiming for a F% increase in transmission capacity by 2025[1]. - AEP's capital expenditure for the next year is projected to be I billion, focusing on infrastructure improvements and technology upgrades[1]. - Management forecasts approximately 11.5billionincapitalexpendituresfor2025,withanadditional11.5 billion in capital expenditures for 2025, with an additional 42.9 billion planned for 2026 through 2029[163]. Sustainability and Regulatory Compliance - The company is committed to sustainability, with plans to reduce carbon emissions by H% by 2030, aligning with regulatory requirements[1]. - AEP's substantial capital investment program aims to comply with environmental control requirements, though future regulatory changes are unpredictable[88]. - AEP is evaluating the economic feasibility of complying with new environmental rules, which may lead to accelerated depreciation and impairment of assets[90]. - Compliance with environmental regulations may require significant capital investments, potentially impacting future net income and cash flows[107]. - The Federal EPA announced four major new rules in April 2024 that will materially impact AEP's operations and require significant environmental investments[91]. Financial Position and Liquidity - AEP's total debt increased to 46.34billion,withadebttototalcapitalratioof62.846.34 billion, with a debt-to-total capital ratio of 62.8% as of March 31, 2025[141]. - Net Available Liquidity was approximately 3.8 billion, with total liquidity sources amounting to 6.26billion[144].AEPscommonequitystoodat6.26 billion[144]. - AEP's common equity stood at 27.32 billion, representing 37.1% of total capitalization[141]. - AEP's total equity as of March 31, 2025, was 27,364.0million,anincreasefrom27,364.0 million, an increase from 26,986.1 million as of December 31, 2024[190]. - The company reported a cash flow hedge net of tax of 23.1millioninQ12025,comparedtoalossof23.1 million in Q1 2025, compared to a loss of 6.2 million in Q1 2024[187]. Risks and Challenges - AEP's financial results are subject to various risks, including changes in economic conditions, regulatory changes, and market volatility, which could impact future performance[24]. - The impact of extreme weather conditions and natural disasters poses significant risks, including potential litigation and recovery costs[24]. - AEP is involved in various litigation matters that could impact future net income and cash flows[86]. - AEP's management does not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements except as required by law, indicating a focus on current conditions[21].