Financial Performance - The company has incurred net losses of 36.8millionand12.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, with an accumulated deficit of 257.9millionasofMarch31,2025[113].−Totaloperatingexpensesincreasedby26.4 million from 15.4millionforthethreemonthsendedMarch31,2024,to41.8 million for the same period in 2025[130]. - Net cash used in operating activities was 28.1millioninQ12025,comparedto14.6 million in Q1 2024, reflecting a net loss of 36.8million[139][141].−Thecompanyexpectstoincursignificantoperatinglossesandexpensesasitadvancesclinicaldevelopmentofproductcandidates[134][135].ResearchandDevelopment−Researchanddevelopmentexpensesroseby22.3 million from 12.0millioninQ12024to34.3 million in Q1 2025, primarily due to increased manufacturing and clinical operation costs[131]. - Ficerafusp alfa is being developed for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, with a pivotal Phase 2/3 trial initiated early in Q4 2024[111]. - The company has not generated any revenue from product sales since its inception in December 2018 and does not expect to do so until regulatory approval is obtained for ficerafusp alfa or future product candidates[116]. - Future capital requirements will depend on clinical trial costs, regulatory reviews, and market acceptance of product candidates[140]. Cash and Funding - The company has raised aggregate net proceeds of 687.7millionandhadcashandcashequivalentsof462.1 million as of March 31, 2025[112]. - The company expects to fund operations into the first half of 2029 with existing cash and cash equivalents, but may need additional funding for future commercialization efforts[115]. - Cash provided by financing activities was 0.5millioninQ12025,upfrom0.1 million in Q1 2024, mainly from stock option exercises[143]. - The company has raised a total of 687.7millionsinceinceptioninDecember2018throughvariousfinancingactivities,includingIPOandprivateplacements[134].OperatingExpenses−Thecompanyanticipatessignificantincreasesingeneralandadministrativeexpensestosupportresearchanddevelopmentactivitiesandcompliancewithregulatoryrequirements[125].−Generalandadministrativeexpensesincreasedby4.1 million from 3.3millioninQ12024to7.5 million in Q1 2025, primarily due to increased personnel costs and professional fees[132][136]. - General and administrative expenses included approximately 2.4millioninpersonnelcosts,1.0 million in professional service expenses, and 0.7millioninIT−relatedexpenses[136].−Manufacturingcostsincreasedbyapproximately14.1 million due to drug substance batch manufacturing for clinical trials[131]. Interest Income - Interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2025, was 5.0million,anincreasefrom2.9 million in the same period in 2024[130]. - Interest income rose to 5.0millioninQ12025from2.9 million in Q1 2024, attributed to a significant increase in cash equivalents from stock sales[133]. Company Classification - The company qualifies as an "emerging growth company" and a "smaller reporting company," allowing it to take advantage of reduced disclosure requirements[146][148].