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工商银行(01398) - 2022 - 年度财报
01398ICBC(01398)2023-04-26 08:30

Customer Base and Market Position - In 2022, the bank served over 1,000 million corporate clients and 720 million individual clients, showcasing its extensive customer base[2]. - The bank ranked first in the Global Banking 1000 list by The Banker for ten consecutive years and in the Fortune Global 500 list for commercial banks[2]. - The company has been ranked among the "Top 1000 Global Banks" by The Banker magazine for ten consecutive years[9]. - The company has been listed in the "Top 500 Global Companies" by Fortune magazine for ten consecutive years[9]. - The number of personal customers increased by 16.72 million to 720 million, while corporate customers and merchants exceeded 10 million each[32]. Financial Performance - Net interest income for 2022 was RMB 693.687 billion, a slight increase from RMB 690.680 billion in 2021[17]. - The net profit for 2022 was RMB 361.038 billion, an increase from RMB 350.216 billion in 2021, representing a growth of approximately 3.5%[17]. - Total operating income for 2022 was CNY 841.44 billion, a decrease of 2.3% compared to the previous year, with net interest income contributing CNY 693.69 billion, up 0.4%[40]. - Non-interest income fell to CNY 147.75 billion, down 13.2% year-over-year, indicating a significant decline in this revenue stream[41]. - The company's total operating income for 2022 was CNY 841.441 billion, a slight decrease from CNY 860.880 billion in 2021[85]. Risk Management - The bank emphasizes risk management and has strengthened its ability to control and mitigate risks[5]. - The company faces various risks including credit risk, market risk, liquidity risk, and operational risk, and actively implements measures to manage these risks[11]. - The provision coverage ratio was 205.84% in 2022, slightly down from 209.47% in 2021, reflecting changes in risk management practices[14]. - The bank is enhancing credit risk management by implementing a unified investment and financing risk limit management system[160]. - The bank's operational risk management framework includes three lines of defense, ensuring effective oversight and management of operational risks[193]. Digital Transformation and Technology - The bank is committed to digital transformation and has been actively developing financial technology solutions[5]. - The bank's digital transformation included the launch of the mobile banking version 8.0 and significant progress in digital RMB pilot projects[26]. - The company launched its mobile banking version 8.0 and ICBC e-life version 5.0, enhancing digital services and customer engagement[33]. - The digital business accounted for 98.9% of total operations in 2022, receiving multiple awards for excellence in digital banking services[123]. - The company aims to strengthen its digital marketing capabilities by integrating AI and big data to create a comprehensive marketing service system[120]. Governance and Compliance - The bank's governance structure aims to improve decision-making and governance effectiveness[4]. - The company is committed to maintaining accurate and complete financial reporting, ensuring no false statements or significant omissions[10]. - The company enhanced its legal risk management, improving its overall operational stability and compliance with new laws and regulations[195]. - The company implemented a comprehensive legal risk management system, integrating risk prevention into business negotiations, product design, and contract signing[195]. - The company closely monitored changes in country risk exposure and adjusted risk ratings and limits accordingly[199]. Capital Management - The company implemented a group-based capital management mechanism focusing on planning, measurement, allocation, application, and operation of capital[200]. - The capital adequacy ratio remained at a stable and reasonable level throughout the year, indicating strong capital indicators[200]. - The company aims to continuously meet capital regulatory requirements and support business growth and strategic planning[200]. - Continuous improvement of long-term capital replenishment mechanisms was emphasized to optimize capital structure[200]. - The company is committed to enhancing capital allocation efficiency through precise measurement and regular optimization management[200]. Sustainable Development and Social Responsibility - The company has been recognized as a leader in sustainable finance and best bond underwriter in China by various financial publications[9]. - The company is committed to sustainable development and improving ESG management effectiveness as part of its strategic initiatives[33]. - The bank's strong focus on serving the real economy and meeting the new expectations of the public for financial services[5]. - The company aims to enhance its role in supporting the new development pattern and high-quality development in 2023, coinciding with its 40th anniversary[27]. - The company actively supports the development of public REITs and provided financing for infrastructure, technology innovation, and green environmental protection sectors[96]. Loan and Deposit Growth - Total assets reached RMB 39.610 trillion in 2022, up from RMB 35.171 trillion in 2021, representing a growth of approximately 6.9%[19]. - Customer deposits amounted to RMB 29.870 trillion in 2022, an increase from RMB 26.442 trillion in 2021, reflecting a growth of about 9.2%[19]. - Total loans and advances reached RMB 23.212 trillion in 2022, up from RMB 20.667 trillion in 2021, marking a growth of about 12.4%[19]. - The amount of loans secured by mortgages was CNY 997.72 billion, accounting for 43.0% of total loans[168]. - The amount of pledged loans increased to CNY 246.95 billion, representing 10.6% of total loans[168]. Employee and Operational Efficiency - The total number of employees at the end of 2022 was 427,587, with 404,090 in domestic branches and 15,878 in overseas institutions[134]. - The company's operating expenses increased by 2.0% to CNY 240.88 billion, resulting in a cost-to-income ratio of 27.43%[40]. - The bank's operational risk control system has been stable, with overall operational risks being manageable[193]. - The company focused on high-quality development by enhancing human resource capabilities, particularly in strategic areas such as risk control and technology[132]. - The company processed an average of over 17 million business documents monthly using OCR technology, significantly enhancing operational efficiency[120].