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Northwest Bancshares(NWBI) - 2023 Q4 - Annual Report

Financial Condition and Performance - As of December 31, 2023, the company had 85.8millioninvestedinmunicipalbondsand85.8 million invested in municipal bonds and 194.3 million in loans to municipalities, indicating significant exposure to potential operating losses due to economic stress on state and local governments[236]. - The company's municipal bond portfolio may face risks from declining revenues and large unfunded liabilities, which could materially affect its financial condition and liquidity[236]. - At December 31, 2023, the company held 602.3millionindepositsfrommunicipalities,whichmaybemorevolatilethanotherdeposits,posingarisktoliquidityandearningsifasignificantamountwerewithdrawn[247].Totalassetsincreasedto602.3 million in deposits from municipalities, which may be more volatile than other deposits, posing a risk to liquidity and earnings if a significant amount were withdrawn[247]. - Total assets increased to 14.42 billion as of December 31, 2023, from 14.11billionin2022,representingagrowthofabout2.214.11 billion in 2022, representing a growth of about 2.2%[467]. - Total liabilities increased to 12.87 billion in 2023, compared to 12.62billionin2022,markingariseofabout2.012.62 billion in 2022, marking a rise of about 2.0%[467]. - Shareholders' equity increased to 1.55 billion in 2023, compared to 1.49billionin2022,representingagrowthofabout4.01.49 billion in 2022, representing a growth of about 4.0%[467]. - Net income for 2023 was 134,957 thousand, a marginal increase from 133,666thousandin2022[472].Totalnoninterestexpenseincreasedto133,666 thousand in 2022[472]. - Total noninterest expense increased to 351,554 thousand in 2023, up from 329,523thousandin2022,markinga7329,523 thousand in 2022, marking a 7% rise[470]. Interest Rate Sensitivity - Total interest-earning liabilities maturing or re-pricing within one year exceeded total interest-bearing assets by 565.9 million, resulting in a negative one-year gap ratio of 3.92%[425]. - The company’s interest-earning assets totaled 13.283billion,with13.283 billion, with 4.072 billion, or 30.7%, consisting of assets with adjustable rates of interest as of December 31, 2023[424]. - Estimated net interest income may decrease by 5%, 10%, and 15% with parallel shifts of 100 bps, 200 bps, and 300 bps in interest rates, respectively[431]. - Estimated net income may decrease by 10%, 20%, and 30% under the same interest rate shifts[432]. - Market value of equity may decrease by 15%, 30%, and 35% with parallel shifts of 100 bps, 200 bps, and 300 bps in interest rates, respectively[433]. - Cumulative interest sensitivity gap as a percentage of total assets is 23.09%[428]. - Management estimates that 617.8million(23.5617.8 million (23.5%) of interest-bearing demand accounts are interest sensitive and may re-price in one year or less[437]. Credit Losses and Allowance - The allowance for credit losses for loans held for investment was 125.2 million as of December 31, 2023, compared to 118.0millionin2022,reflectinganincreaseofapproximately1.0118.0 million in 2022, reflecting an increase of approximately 1.0%[460]. - The allowance for credit losses as of December 31, 2023, was 125,243 thousand, up from 118,036thousandin2022,markinganincreaseofabout6.5118,036 thousand in 2022, marking an increase of about 6.5%[585]. - The total allowance for credit losses for personal banking was 51,706 thousand in 2023, compared to 48,887thousandin2022,indicatinganincreaseofabout3.348,887 thousand in 2022, indicating an increase of about 3.3%[585]. - The allowance for credit losses is estimated using relevant information, with a focus on historical data and macroeconomic forecasts[506]. - The allowance for credit losses in the mortgage and home equity loan pools is calculated using a non-discounted cash flow method, incorporating key risk drivers such as current balance and original loan-to-value ratio[508]. - The company did not recognize an allowance for credit losses in its investment portfolio for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021[572]. Loans and Deposits - Loans held for investment rose to 11.41 billion in 2023, up from 10.91billionin2022,indicatinganincreaseofapproximately4.610.91 billion in 2022, indicating an increase of approximately 4.6%[467]. - Deposits grew to 11.98 billion in 2023, up from 11.46billionin2022,reflectinganincreaseofapproximately4.611.46 billion in 2022, reflecting an increase of approximately 4.6%[467]. - The total personal banking loans receivable reached 6,782,070 thousand as of December 31, 2023, compared to 6,964,928thousandinthepreviousyear,indicatingadecreaseofabout2.66,964,928 thousand in the previous year, indicating a decrease of about 2.6%[579]. - Commercial banking loans receivable increased to 4,632,739 thousand in 2023 from 3,955,524thousandin2022,reflectingagrowthofapproximately17.13,955,524 thousand in 2022, reflecting a growth of approximately 17.1%[579]. - The company serviced loans for others totaling approximately 230.8 million as of December 31, 2023, down from 1.549billionin2022[581].ThecompanydidnotpurchaseanyloansduringtheyearendedDecember31,2023,afteracquiring1.549 billion in 2022[581]. - The company did not purchase any loans during the year ended December 31, 2023, after acquiring 182.8 million in small business equipment finance loan pools and 188.3millioninjumbomortgageloanpoolsin2022[581].MarketableSecuritiesTotalmarketablesecuritiesavailableforsaleasofDecember31,2023,amountedto188.3 million in jumbo mortgage loan pools in 2022[581]. Marketable Securities - Total marketable securities available-for-sale as of December 31, 2023, amounted to 1,240,003 million, with gross unrealized holding gains of 223millionandgrossunrealizedholdinglossesof223 million and gross unrealized holding losses of 196,867 million, resulting in a fair value of 1,043,359million[568].TotalmarketablesecuritiesheldtomaturityasofDecember31,2023,werevaluedat1,043,359 million[568]. - Total marketable securities held-to-maturity as of December 31, 2023, were valued at 814,839 million, with gross unrealized holding gains of 1millionandgrossunrealizedholdinglossesof1 million and gross unrealized holding losses of 115,334 million, leading to a fair value of 699,506million[570].Thecompanysoldmarketablesecuritiesclassifiedasavailableforsalefor699,506 million[570]. - The company sold marketable securities classified as available-for-sale for 101.2 million during the year ended December 31, 2023, realizing gross gains of 9,000andgrosslossesof9,000 and gross losses of 8.3 million[572]. - The fair value of temporarily impaired securities as of December 31, 2023, was 1,724,739million,withtotalunrealizedlossesof1,724,739 million, with total unrealized losses of 312,201 million[574]. - All held-to-maturity securities are issued by U.S. government-sponsored agencies or enterprises, which are highly rated and have a long history of no credit losses[575]. Internal Controls and Compliance - The company's internal control over financial reporting is effective as of December 31, 2023, based on established criteria[443]. - The company expressed an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2023[456]. - The critical audit matter identified involved the assessment of expected credit losses on a collective basis, requiring significant auditor judgment due to measurement uncertainty[462]. Operating Leases and Compensation - Total operating lease costs for 2023 were 7.4million,anincreasefrom7.4 million, an increase from 6.9 million in 2022 and 6.5millionin2021[564].OperatingleaseROUassetsincreasedto6.5 million in 2021[564]. - Operating lease ROU assets increased to 61.7 million in 2023 from 54.9millionin2022,whileoperatingleaseliabilitiesroseto54.9 million in 2022, while operating lease liabilities rose to 64.7 million from 57.7million[564].Theweightedaverageremainingleasetermincreasedto16.6yearsin2023from15.6yearsin2022,withaweightedaveragediscountrateof4.257.7 million[564]. - The weighted average remaining lease term increased to 16.6 years in 2023 from 15.6 years in 2022, with a weighted average discount rate of 4.2% compared to 3.2% in the previous year[564]. - Stock-based employee compensation expense for common share awards was 4.3 million in 2023, 2.8millionin2022,and2.8 million in 2022, and 4.1 million in 2021, with a net income reduction of 3.1million,3.1 million, 2.0 million, and $2.9 million respectively[545].