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Ouster(OUST) - 2023 Q4 - Annual Report

Merger and Acquisition - The company completed a merger with Velodyne Lidar, Inc. on February 10, 2023, enhancing its product offerings and operational efficiencies[298]. - The company completed its merger with Velodyne Lidar, Inc. for an acquisition price of 306.6milliononFebruary10,2023[383].Thecompanyrecorded306.6 million on February 10, 2023[383]. - The company recorded 2.5 million of hardware developed technology and 5.4millionofcustomerrelationshipsaspartofthemerger[383].ThecompanycompletedtheVelodyneMergeronFebruary10,2023,withanacquisitionpriceof5.4 million of customer relationships as part of the merger[383]. - The company completed the Velodyne Merger on February 10, 2023, with an acquisition price of 306.6 million, which included 8.6millionfortheAmazonWarrant[465].TotalidentifiablenetassetsfromtheVelodyneMergerwerevaluedat8.6 million for the Amazon Warrant[465]. - Total identifiable net assets from the Velodyne Merger were valued at 191.1 million, with goodwill recorded at 115.5million[467].VelodynerevenuefortheperiodfromFebruary10,2023,toDecember31,2023,was115.5 million[467]. - Velodyne revenue for the period from February 10, 2023, to December 31, 2023, was 29.0 million[471]. Financial Performance - Revenue increased by 42.3million,or10342.3 million, or 103%, to 83.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to 41.0millionin2022,drivenprimarilybytheVelodyneMergerwhichcontributed41.0 million in 2022, driven primarily by the Velodyne Merger which contributed 29.0 million[326]. - Total revenue for 2023 was 83,279,000,representinga10383,279,000, representing a 103% increase from 41,029,000 in 2022[390]. - The net loss for 2023 was 374,110,000,comparedtoanetlossof374,110,000, compared to a net loss of 138,560,000 in 2022, reflecting an increase in losses of approximately 170%[390]. - The net loss for the Company in 2023 was 372.7million,comparedtoanetlossof372.7 million, compared to a net loss of 326.3 million in 2022, indicating a 14.2% increase in losses[471]. - Gross profit decreased to 8.3million,representingagrossmarginof108.3 million, representing a gross margin of 10% for 2023, down from a gross profit of 10.9 million and a gross margin of 27% in 2022[323][330]. - The company expects to continue experiencing significant operating losses and negative cash flows from operations in the foreseeable future[403]. Expenses and Costs - Research and development expenses rose by 26.9million,or4226.9 million, or 42%, to 91.2 million in 2023, largely due to increased headcount-related expenses from the Velodyne Merger[332]. - Sales and marketing expenses increased by 10.8million,or3510.8 million, or 35%, to 41.6 million in 2023, primarily driven by headcount-related expenses from the Velodyne Merger[333]. - General and administrative expenses grew by 20.8million,or3420.8 million, or 34%, to 82.0 million in 2023, influenced by increased headcount-related expenses and litigation costs associated with the Velodyne Merger[334]. - Total operating expenses surged by 225.2million,or144225.2 million, or 144%, to 381.5 million in 2023, reflecting the impact of the Velodyne Merger[331]. - Stock-based compensation increased to 57,725in2023from57,725 in 2023 from 33,321 in 2022, reflecting higher expenses related to employee compensation[394]. Cash Flow and Liquidity - Cash used in operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2023 was (137.9)million,comparedto(137.9) million, compared to (110.7) million in 2022, reflecting a worsening cash flow situation[354]. - Cash provided by financing activities in 2023 was 15.7million,asignificantdecreasefrom15.7 million, a significant decrease from 55.6 million in 2022, primarily due to lower proceeds from stock issuance[357]. - Cash and cash equivalents decreased to 50,991,000in2023from50,991,000 in 2023 from 122,932,000 in 2022, a decline of about 59%[389]. - The company reported a total of 191.8millionincash,cashequivalents,restrictedcash,andshortterminvestmentsasofDecember31,2023[402].Thecompanyanticipatesrequiringadditionalcapitaltoexecuteitsbusinessplanandmayneedtoreducediscretionaryspendingifcashflowsdonotimprove[403].AssetsandLiabilitiesTotalassetsincreasedto191.8 million in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and short-term investments as of December 31, 2023[402]. - The company anticipates requiring additional capital to execute its business plan and may need to reduce discretionary spending if cash flows do not improve[403]. Assets and Liabilities - Total assets increased to 330,743,000 in 2023, up from 256,137,000in2022,markingagrowthofabout29256,137,000 in 2022, marking a growth of about 29%[389]. - Total liabilities rose to 151,071,000 in 2023, compared to 84,518,000in2022,whichisanincreaseofapproximately7884,518,000 in 2022, which is an increase of approximately 78%[389]. - Stockholders' equity increased to 179,672,000 in 2023, slightly up from $171,619,000 in 2022, showing a growth of about 5%[389]. - The company has recorded a full valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets due to a history of operating losses as of December 31, 2023[459]. Market and Strategic Focus - The company anticipates a multibillion dollar total addressable market (TAM) for its lidar solutions, particularly in industrial automation, smart infrastructure, robotics, and automotive sectors[307]. - The company aims to expand its international presence, viewing it as a key strategy for revenue growth and profitability[309]. - The company has invested heavily in patents, creating significant barriers to entry for competitors in the digital lidar space[294]. - The company plans to integrate its next-generation L4 custom silicon chip into its OS sensor family, which is expected to improve range, field of view, and manufacturability[306]. Risks and Challenges - The company is exposed to market risks primarily due to fluctuations in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates[366]. - General inflation has negatively impacted the company's operating costs and may affect customer purchasing behavior[367]. - The company has not engaged in any hedging strategies to manage foreign currency exchange rate risks[371]. - The company expects R&D expenses as a percentage of revenue to decrease over time as the business grows, despite absolute R&D costs continuing to rise[315].