Financial Performance - For the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, net loss was 1.998million,or(0.10) per diluted share, compared to a net loss of 1.446million,or(0.08) per diluted share, for the same period in 2023[95]. - Total revenue for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, was 46.997million,anincreaseof1.646.269 million in the same period of 2023[93]. - Operating income decreased by 2.9millionforthethree−monthperiodendedMarch31,2024,primarilyduetounfavorablelossexperienceinlifeandhealthoperations[96].−TheParent′sinsurancesubsidiariesreportedastatutorynetlossof1.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to a net income of 1.1millioninthesameperiodin2023[117].InsurancePremiums−Insurancepremiums,net,decreasedby1.548 million, or 3.4%, to 44.552millionforthethree−monthperiodendedMarch31,2024,from46.100 million in the same period of 2023[96]. - American Southern's gross written premiums decreased by 1.0million,or10.28.470 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, compared to 9.430millioninthesameperiodof2023[98].−BankersFidelity′snetearnedpremiumsdecreasedto26.674 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, from 28.889millioninthesameperiodof2023[106].−Netearnedpremiumrevenuedecreasedby2.2 million, or 7.7%, to 26.4millionforthethreemonthsendedMarch31,2024,comparedtothesameperiodin2023[109].LossRatiosandExpenses−ThelossratioforAmericanSouthernimprovedto71.71.3 million, or 7.4%, resulting in a loss ratio of 71.7% for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to 61.6% in the same period in 2023[110]. - Commissions and underwriting expenses for American Southern increased by 0.3million,or8.30.4 million, or 3.5%, but the expense ratio increased to 38.8% from 37.1% year-over-year[111]. - The combined ratio for American Southern was 97.1% for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, compared to 97.9% in the same period of 2023[98]. - Bankers Fidelity's combined ratio was 110.5% for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, compared to 98.7% in the same period of 2023[107]. Cash and Investments - At March 31, 2024, the Parent had approximately 5.9millionofunrestrictedcashandinvestments[116].−Cashandcashequivalentsdecreasedfrom28.3 million at December 31, 2023, to 21.2millionatMarch31,2024,primarilyduetonetcashusedinoperatingactivitiesof5.3 million[128]. - The Company had outstanding borrowings of 4.0millionundertheRevolvingCreditAgreementasofMarch31,2024,anincreasefrom3.0 million at December 31, 2023[127]. Investment Income - Investment income increased slightly due to higher returns from fixed maturities and equity securities, despite a 0.1milliondecreaseinearningsfromlimitedpartnerships[112].−TheCompanyrecognizednetunrealizedlossesonequitysecuritiesof0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to 2.4millioninthesameperiodin2023[113].−Interestexpenseincreasedby0.1 million, or 14.0%, primarily due to changes in the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR)[114].