IDT(IDT) - 2025 Q3 - Quarterly Results

Financial Performance - Gross profit increased by 15% year-over-year to $112 million, achieving a record gross profit margin of 37.1%[1] - Income from operations rose by 133% to $27 million, while adjusted EBITDA increased by 57% to $32 million[1] - GAAP EPS increased to $0.86 from $0.22, and non-GAAP EPS increased to $0.90 from $0.38[1] - Total revenue for 3Q25 was $210.2 million, a decrease of 5.2% compared to $221.7 million in 3Q24[24] - Gross profit for 3Q25 was $43.4 million, reflecting a year-over-year increase of 5.3% and a gross profit margin of 20.7%, up 210 basis points from 18.6% in 3Q24[24] - Income from operations rose significantly by 39.2% to $17.3 million in 3Q25 compared to $12.5 million in 3Q24[24] - Adjusted EBITDA for 3Q25 was $19.3 million, a 30.1% increase from $14.9 million in 3Q24[24] - Net income for the nine months ended April 30, 2025, was $63,657,000, compared to $30,572,000 for the same period in 2024, representing a growth of 108%[42] - Net income attributable to IDT Corporation for 3Q25 was $21.7 million, a significant increase from $5.6 million in 3Q24, representing a growth of 287.5%[59] - Non-GAAP net income for 3Q25 was $22.7 million, up from $9.7 million in 3Q24, marking an increase of 134.0%[59] Revenue Segments - Recurring revenue for the National Retail Solutions (NRS) segment grew by 23% to $29.4 million, driven by a 37% increase in Merchant Services revenue[2] - BOSS Money transactions increased by 27% to 6.0 million, with revenue rising by 25% to $34.4 million[2] - Traditional Communications segment's income from operations increased by 39% to $17.3 million, and adjusted EBITDA rose by 30% to $19.3 million[2] - IDT Digital Payments revenue increased by 1.0% year-over-year to $102.6 million, while BOSS Revolution revenue decreased by 18.1% to $51.7 million[24] - NRS' recurring revenue for 3Q25 was $29.4 million, reflecting a growth rate of 23% compared to the previous year[60] - Total revenue for NRS in 3Q25 was $31.1 million, up from $25.7 million in 3Q24, representing a year-over-year increase of 21.1%[60] Cash Flow and Assets - Net cash provided by operating activities was $75.7 million in 3Q25, a substantial increase from $9.5 million in 3Q24[26] - As of April 30, 2025, IDT held $223.8 million in cash and cash equivalents, with total current assets of $498.3 million and current liabilities of $287.2 million[25] - Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at the end of the period totaled $323,077,000, up from $232,845,000, marking a 39% increase[42] - Net cash provided by operating activities increased to $96,059,000 from $52,778,000 year-over-year, reflecting an increase of 82%[42] Capital Expenditures and Dividends - Capital expenditures increased to $5.4 million in 3Q25 from $4.7 million in 3Q24[27] - Capital expenditures for the nine months were $15,507,000, up from $13,621,000, indicating a 14% increase[42] - The company approved a quarterly dividend of $0.06 per share, to be paid on June 18, 2025[29] - Dividends paid increased to $4,036,000 from $1,269,000, showing a significant rise of 218%[42] Operational Metrics - Active POS terminals increased by 17.6% year-over-year to 35,600, and payment processing accounts rose by 31.1% to 25,500[12] - Digital channel send volume for BOSS Money grew by 40% year-over-year, indicating a shift towards larger send amounts per transaction[19] - The Adjusted EBITDA margin for net2phone was 26% in 3Q25, indicating strong profitability relative to sales[60] - The company's income from operations for 3Q25 was $26.6 million, compared to $28.3 million in 2Q25, reflecting a decrease of 6.0%[59] Performance Evaluation - The company's Adjusted EBITDA and Non-GAAP EPS metrics are used to provide insights into core operational strengths and performance relative to competitors[46] - The 'Rule of 40' score for the NRS segment is utilized to assess the balance between revenue growth and profitability, indicating a healthy combination for long-term success[53] - The Rule of 40 score for NRS in 3Q25 was 49%, indicating a healthy balance of growth and profitability[60] - BOSS Money's digital send volume is a key metric for evaluating operational performance in the remittance business[66] - The digital send volume reflects the aggregate amount of principal remitted by customers using BOSS Money and BOSS Revolutions apps[66] - This metric allows for performance comparison against competitors in the remittance business[66] - BOSS Money's digital channel performance can be assessed over different temporal periods using this metric[66] Stock-Based Compensation - Stock-based compensation recognized was $2,720,000 for the nine months, down from $5,375,000, reflecting a decrease of 49%[42]