Financial Performance - Net sales for the three months ended January 31, 2024, were 1,205.8million,adecreaseof5.11,271.0 million in the same period of 2023[8]. - Gross profit decreased to 221.6million,down11.9251.6 million year-over-year[8]. - Operating profit fell to 68.9million,adeclineof56.0156.4 million in the prior year[8]. - Net income attributable to Greif, Inc. was 67.2million,down25.589.9 million in the same quarter of 2023[8]. - Basic earnings per share for Class A common stock decreased to 1.17,downfrom1.55 in the previous year, representing a decline of 24.5%[8]. - Comprehensive income attributable to Greif, Inc. was 55.9million,downfrom112.8 million, a decrease of 50.5%[9]. - Net income for the three months ended January 31, 2024, was 74.3million,adecreaseof20.593.1 million for the same period in 2023[13]. - Adjusted EBITDA for Q1 2024 was 128.0million,adecreaseof36.5 million (22.2%) compared to 164.5millioninQ12023[112].AssetsandLiabilities−TotalassetsasofJanuary31,2024,were5,969.1 million, slightly up from 5,960.8millionatOctober31,2023[12].−Long−termdebtincreasedto2,185.3 million from 2,121.4million,reflectingariseof3.02,036.4 million, up from 1,882.2millionayearearlier,indicatinggrowthinequity[14].−AsofJanuary31,2024,long−termdebtwas2,185.3 million, up from 2,121.4millionasofOctober31,2023[45].CashFlow−Cashflowsfromoperatingactivitiesprovided4.5 million, down from 32.9millionyear−over−year,reflectingasignificantdeclineincashgeneration[13].−Totalcashandcashequivalentsattheendoftheperiodwere179.3 million, compared to 161.0millionattheendofJanuary31,2023[13].−Netcashusedininvestingactivitieswas53.6 million, a decrease from 269.1millioninthesamequarterlastyear,indicatingreducedinvestmentoutflows[13].−Thecompanypaiddividendsof29.7 million to shareholders, reflecting a slight increase from 28.9millioninthepreviousyear[14].SegmentPerformance−OperatingprofitfortheGlobalIndustrialPackagingsegmentincreasedto50.9 million in Q1 2024 from 45.9 million in Q1 2023, while the Paper Packaging & Services segment saw a significant decline from 109.1 million to 16.8million[88].−TheGlobalIndustrialPackagingsegmentgeneratednetsalesof686.6 million in Q1 2024, compared to 705.8millioninQ12023,reflectingadecreaseof2.5514.6 million in Q1 2024 from 560.2millioninQ12023,adeclineof8.14.6 million for Q1 2024, down from 5.0millioninQ12023,whilegrossprofitdecreasedto1.9 million from 2.1million[123].Acquisitions−TheCompanyacquireda5174.6 million, with a fair value of the remaining noncontrolling interest at 72.1million[22].−TheacquisitionofCenturionContainerLLCwascompletedfor144.5 million, increasing the Company's ownership from approximately 10% to 80%, with a fair value of the remaining noncontrolling interest at 40.9million[26].−ThetotalpurchasepricefortheLeeContainerCorporationacquisitionwas303.0 million, with identifiable net assets recognized at 227.1millionandgoodwillof75.9 million[33]. - Goodwill recognized from the ColePak acquisition was 60.1million,attributedtoexpectedsynergiesandexpandedmarketpresence[23].−TheCompanyrecognizedgoodwillof95.4 million from the Centurion acquisition, reflecting enhanced business network and market presence[29]. Restructuring and Expenses - Restructuring charges for the three months ended January 31, 2024, totaled 5.7million,anincreasefrom2.4 million in the same period of 2023[43]. - SG&A expenses increased to 145.8millioninQ12024,up6.4 million (4.6%) from 139.4millioninQ12023,representing12.160.4 million, an increase of 9.6% from 55.1millionintheprioryear[13].MarketConditionsandRisks−Thecompanycontinuestofacerisksrelatedtoeconomicconditions,supplychaindisruptions,andcompetitivepressuresthatmayimpactfutureperformance[92].−Thecompanyanticipatesslightincreasesinpricesforoldcorrugatedcontainersandaslightdecreaseinsteelprices,withstablepricesforresinandotherdirectmaterialsexpectedthroughouttheyear[113].TaxandOtherFinancialMatters−Thecompanyreportedasignificantdecreaseinincometaxexpense,withabenefitof(38.2) million for the three months ended January 31, 2024, compared to an expense of 37.7millionin2023,resultinginanetdecreaseof75.9 million[74]. - The estimated net decrease in unrecognized tax benefits for the next 12 months ranges from zero to $5.7 million[133].