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国盾量子(688027) - 2023 Q4 - 年度财报
688027QuantumCTek(688027)2024-04-08 16:00

Financial Performance - The company has not achieved profitability since its listing[4]. - The company's operating revenue for 2023 was CNY 156,111,094.96, representing a year-on-year increase of 15.87%[22]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was a loss of CNY 123,917,117.70, a significant decline compared to the previous year's loss of CNY 86,184,557.37[22]. - The net cash flow from operating activities decreased by 105.46% to a loss of CNY 4,048,103.46, primarily due to reduced sales collections and government subsidies[22]. - Basic earnings per share fell to -CNY 1.54, compared to -CNY 1.07 in 2022[23]. - The total assets at the end of 2023 were CNY 1,782,577,325.14, down 8.27% from the previous year[22]. - The weighted average return on net assets was -8.23%, a decrease of 3.01 percentage points compared to 2022[23]. - The company reported a decrease in government subsidies recognized in profit or loss compared to the previous year, impacting net profit[24]. - The company has received a standard unqualified audit report from Rongcheng Accounting Firm[5]. - The company plans not to distribute cash dividends for the fiscal year 2023 and will not increase capital reserves or issue bonus shares[6]. Research and Development - Research and development expenses accounted for 82.51% of operating revenue, a decrease of 18.25 percentage points from the previous year[23]. - The total R&D investment for the year was 128.81 million yuan, accounting for 82.51% of the total revenue[41]. - The company has filed for 103 new patents, including 68 invention patents, maintaining its position as the global leader in family patents related to quantum communication[41]. - The company has made significant advancements in quantum computing, including the development of superconducting quantum computing prototypes and collaborations with institutions like the University of Science and Technology of China[75][80]. - The company has completed the design and testing of a superconducting quantum bit control system, achieving industry-leading standards[99]. - The company has successfully developed a new generation of key exchange cryptographic machines, enhancing core performance indicators[99]. - The company has achieved full domestic verification and prototype design for its core quantum QKD equipment[105]. - The company has established partnerships with research institutions and enterprises to enhance the supply of key components and improve international competitiveness[105]. Market and Industry Trends - The global quantum secure communication (QKD) market is projected to grow from approximately ¥212.79 billion in 2020 to about ¥1,227.87 billion by 2035, according to Toshiba's forecast[69]. - The global quantum precision measurement market is expected to increase from 1.47billionin2023to1.47 billion in 2023 to 3.90 billion by 2035, with a compound annual growth rate of 7.79%[71]. - The application of quantum communication technology has expanded globally, with over 30 countries, including China, EU member states, Canada, and the UK, deploying or implementing quantum communication infrastructure[65]. - The company is positioned within the "New Generation Information Technology Industry" as per national classifications, indicating its relevance in strategic emerging industries[57]. - Significant global investments and policy initiatives are being made in quantum technology, with 29 countries having established development strategies by October 2023[58]. - In China, quantum information technology is prioritized in national planning, with major projects aimed at advancing quantum communication and computing technologies[59]. Strategic Initiatives - The company plans to continue focusing on quantum computing and precision measurement technologies for future growth[24]. - The company is actively involved in the development of quantum communication standards and testing platforms, contributing to the establishment of international standards in the quantum information field[76]. - The company is committed to promoting quantum security applications across various sectors, including government, energy, finance, and industrial internet[169]. - The company aims to enhance quantum communication technology, targeting improved performance and miniaturization of quantum communication devices[169]. - The company plans to develop a quantum communication standardization and evaluation process to provide compliant quantum security services[169]. Governance and Management - The company has established a comprehensive governance structure, including a strategic committee, nomination committee, compensation and assessment committee, and audit committee to ensure objective decision-making[176]. - The company has committed to timely and accurate disclosure of significant information, safeguarding the interests of minority investors[178]. - The company has implemented measures to manage insider information, limiting the number of individuals with access to sensitive data[179]. - The company has maintained a transparent governance framework, ensuring that all meetings and decisions are documented and accessible to stakeholders[178]. - The company held a total of 6 shareholder meetings in 2023, including 1 annual meeting and 5 extraordinary meetings, ensuring compliance with legal regulations and protecting minority shareholder rights[175]. Product Development and Innovation - The company has launched innovative products such as "National Shield Secret Mail" and "National Shield Secret Voice Headset" as part of its quantum security service platform[36]. - The company has developed a new generation of quantum satellite ground station products, successfully docking with the "Jinan No. 1" micro-nano quantum satellite[36]. - The company completed the project acceptance of the Hefei quantum metropolitan area network (Phase I), which is now in stable operation[36]. - The company has opened its quantum computing cloud platform to the public, allowing users to conduct remote quantum computing experiments[38]. - The company is actively involved in the establishment of the "Yangtze River Delta G60 Science and Technology Innovation Corridor Quantum Password Application Innovation Alliance" to promote the application and industrialization of quantum password technology[37]. Risks and Challenges - The company faces risks related to high accounts receivable, with a low turnover rate, potentially increasing operational cash flow volatility[114]. - The company is exposed to financial risks if future government subsidy policies change, impacting profit levels[118]. - The company is facing risks related to market demand fluctuations for quantum secure communication products due to uncertainties in government initiatives and project timelines[109]. - The company has a significant risk of inventory impairment due to a large inventory scale and low turnover rate[116]. - The company has been placed on the "Entity List" by the U.S., which may affect its ability to expand new business areas due to reliance on imported core technologies[119].