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Ally Financial: Bright Outlook Ahead, But Is Overvalued
ALLYAlly(ALLY) Seeking Alpha·2024-09-06 11:23

Company Overview - Ally Financial is a fully digital bank with a market capitalization of approximately 12.7billionandisamongthetop25USbanksbasedonassets[1]MajorshareholdersincludeWarrenBuffetsBerkshireHathaway,whichowns9.512.7 billion and is among the top 25 US banks based on assets [1] - Major shareholders include Warren Buffet's Berkshire Hathaway, which owns 9.5% of outstanding shares, and Bill Nygren's Oakmark Fund, which holds around 12 million shares [1] Stock Performance - Over the past year, Ally's stock performance has been 75.09%, outperforming the S&P 500 by 23.45% and the SPDR S&P Bank ETF (KBE) by 43.19% [3] - The upward movement in bank stocks is attributed to dovish monetary policy expectations, although banks are currently facing lower net interest income due to higher funding costs [3] Funding Structure - Ally has transformed its funding mix from 41% deposits at the time of going public to 88% currently, minimizing reliance on wholesale funding [4] - As of Q2, Ally reported approximately 152 billion in total deposits, with 103billionfromchecking,savings,andmoneymarketaccounts,and103 billion from checking, savings, and money market accounts, and 49 billion from certificates of deposit [4] Customer Acquisition and Services - Ally's deposit costs are higher at 4.21% compared to Bank of America's 2.78%, but this has helped attract new customers who are cross-sold additional products [5] - The bank has a customer satisfaction rate and offers various benefits such as no maintenance fees, no minimum balance, and cashback on debit card purchases [6] Financial Metrics - Ally's net interest margin has decreased from 4.04% in Q2 '22 to 3.27% in Q2 '24, while the net charge-off rate has increased to 1.26% [8] - Despite these challenges, there was a slight quarter-over-quarter improvement in net interest margin, rising from 3.13% in Q1 [8] Market Outlook - The imminent cuts in interest rates are expected to benefit Ally, as many retail customers may delay loans due to high interest rates, potentially boosting Ally's loan initiation once rates normalize [7][8] - However, the current valuation of Ally is considered unattractive, with a return on equity of 6.28% against a cost of equity of 8.3%, leading to a price-to-book ratio of 1.10x, suggesting overvaluation [9][10]