Core Insights - The article discusses a financial analysis framework focusing on healthcare and technology investments, emphasizing a conservative investment strategy that allocates 90% to stable investments and 10% to growth opportunities [1]. Valuation Framework - The base valuation framework projects free cash flows over a 9-year period, starting from a baseline year, applying consistent annual growth rates and discounting cash flows using CAPM to account for time value and risk factors [1]. - Terminal value is calculated by projecting Year 9 cash flows and applying a sustainable long-term growth rate, assuming steady growth patterns and discount rates that exceed long-term growth [1]. Pharmaceutical Revenue Model - The pharmaceutical revenue model assumes a market adoption rate starting at 12.5% at launch, growing linearly to 100% by peak sales year, with a sharp decline of 80% in the first year post-exclusivity [1]. - Revenue is calculated based on the number of patients, market penetration, and annual treatment costs, with costs scaling proportionally with revenue [1]. - The model incorporates a probability of success to account for development and regulatory risks, with cash flows discounted to present value using a standard discount rate [1].
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