Chanhen(002895) 金融界·2025-04-09 11:51Core Viewpoint - The company reported strong financial performance in 2024, with significant revenue and profit growth, but faces challenges in its phosphate mining and chemical product segments due to rising costs and increasing competition [1][4][5]. Phosphate Mining Segment - The phosphate mining business, primarily managed by the subsidiary Fulin Mining, achieved a total mining volume of 3.1484 million tons in 2024, with 679,300 tons sold externally [4]. - The company expects to add 16.1631 million tons of phosphate rock resources through technological upgrades and resource exploration, enhancing its resource reserves [4]. - However, the cost of phosphate rock procurement surged by 192.88% year-on-year, impacting the company's gross margin despite revenue growth [4]. - Increased safety and environmental production requirements have led to higher related investments, further compressing profit margins [4]. Phosphate Chemical Products Segment - The phosphate chemical products segment performed well in 2024, particularly in feed-grade monoammonium phosphate and dicalcium phosphate, with feed-grade dicalcium phosphate achieving a record revenue of 3.317 billion yuan [5]. - The monoammonium phosphate segment saw revenue of 1.176 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 19.91% [5]. - The launch of a new project by the subsidiary Guangxi Pengyue has enhanced production capacity and sales [5]. Market Competition and Challenges - Despite strong market demand, competition in the phosphate chemical products sector is intensifying, with significant differences in domestic and international demand for feed-grade dicalcium phosphate [6]. - Price volatility in international markets poses challenges for the company's pricing strategy [6]. - The main application area for monoammonium phosphate, ABC dry powder fire extinguishing agents, has high quality requirements, and rising raw material costs, including a 36.61% increase in sulfur procurement prices, are further squeezing profit margins [6]. Capital Operations and Shareholder Structure - In 2024, the company repurchased 3.3184 million shares, which was completed by March 6, 2025, boosting investor confidence but consuming part of its cash flow [7]. - The number of shareholders has been declining, with a total of 23,096 shareholders as of March 31, 2025, indicating a concentration of shares but also reflecting market uncertainty regarding the company's future [7]. - The company must balance resource reserves, cost control, and market expansion to address the challenges in its phosphate mining and chemical product segments [7].