Semir(002563) 新浪财经·2025-04-29 06:44Core Viewpoint - The company's 1Q25 performance fell short of expectations, primarily due to higher-than-expected expense inputs, despite stable revenue growth driven by franchise shipments and retail recovery [1][2]. Revenue and Profitability - 1Q25 revenue was 3.079 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 1.9% - Net profit attributable to shareholders was 214 million yuan, down 38.1% year-on-year - Non-recurring net profit was 194 million yuan, a decline of 42.7% year-on-year - The revenue performance was weaker than the overall terminal flow performance, partly due to the early timing of the 2025 Spring Festival, which led to some shipments being advanced to 4Q24 [1][2]. Cost Structure - Gross margin increased by 0.4 percentage points to 47.0%, attributed to a higher proportion of direct sales channels - Selling expense ratio rose by 4.1 percentage points to 28.6%, mainly due to increased advertising and marketing expenses, as well as higher depreciation and amortization costs from an increased number of stores - Management expense ratio increased by 0.7 percentage points to 5.1%, while financial expense ratio rose by 1.2 percentage points to -0.8%, mainly due to reduced interest income - Overall, net profit margin decreased by 4.1 percentage points to 7.0% [2]. Inventory and Cash Flow - As of the end of 1Q25, inventory increased by 29.4% to 3.347 billion yuan, with the proportion of goods within one year rising from 55% to 72% - Inventory turnover days increased by 45.1 days to 188.3 days - Accounts receivable rose by 19.2% to 1.217 billion yuan, with turnover days increasing by 7.3 days to 41.1 days - Operating cash flow net amount decreased by 81.7% year-on-year to 153 million yuan, primarily due to increased payments for goods [2]. Development Trends - The company is expected to maintain its aggressive store expansion strategy initiated in 2024, while dynamically adjusting based on the macroeconomic environment - The company will further evaluate the cost-to-benefit ratio of its expenditures, aiming to align expense growth more closely with revenue growth while controlling total annual expense inputs [3]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - The profit forecast for 2025 and 2026 remains unchanged at 1.197 billion yuan and 1.297 billion yuan, respectively - The current stock price corresponds to a P/E ratio of 14.3x for 2025 and 13.2x for 2026 - The rating of outperforming the industry and the target price of 7.13 yuan remain unchanged, with the target price corresponding to a P/E of 16.1x and 14.8x for 2025 and 2026, indicating a potential upside of 12.3% from the current price [4].