Core Viewpoint - Kangzheng Pharmaceutical is planning to spin off its subsidiary, Demai Pharmaceutical, which focuses on skin health, for independent listing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. This move raises questions about whether it is a strategic decision or an attempt to offload a loss-making entity [1][4]. Group 1: Spin-off Details - The spin-off will involve a distribution of 90.8% of Demai's shares to existing shareholders, with no new stock issuance for financing. This allows shareholders to directly hold shares of Demai and benefit from independent valuation premiums [1][2]. - Demai Pharmaceutical has shown revenue growth from 384 million yuan in 2022 to 618 million yuan in 2024, but its losses have also increased from 55.17 million yuan to 106 million yuan during the same period [2][3]. Group 2: Financial Performance - Demai's gross margin for prescription drugs is projected to decline from 76.6% in 2023 to 61.7% in 2024, contributing to an overall gross margin drop from 76.9% to 63.5% [2][3]. - The company's sales expense ratio has risen from 57.7% to 62.9%, with sales expenses reaching 388 million yuan in 2024, nearly matching its gross profit [2][3]. Group 3: Strategic Context - Kangzheng Pharmaceutical is facing significant performance pressure, with a revenue decline of 6.8% to 7.469 billion yuan and a net profit drop of 32.3% to 1.613 billion yuan in 2024. The decline is attributed to the impact of national procurement policies on key products [4][5]. - The spin-off aims to achieve three objectives: shedding the loss-making skin business, allowing Demai to raise capital independently, and enhancing the overall market valuation of the group by focusing on higher-margin areas [4][5]. Group 4: Market Landscape - The skin health market is projected to grow significantly, with an estimated market size of 254.9 billion yuan by 2035 and a compound annual growth rate exceeding 15% [4]. - However, Demai faces intense competition from stronger players in the skin health sector, and its reliance on generic products and high sales expenses raises concerns about sustainability [5].
康哲药业分拆德镁医药上市背后：不融资的资本运作 母公司业绩增长失速急甩包袱？