Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for TSMC, indicating a positive outlook for the company's stock performance relative to the market [17]. Core Insights - TSMC's Q4 2024 revenue reached the upper limit of guidance at 26.88billion,reflectingayear−over−yearincreaseof38.87,866 per equivalent 12-inch wafer, up 11.7% quarter-over-quarter, primarily due to the higher proportion of 3nm products [3][13]. - Capital expenditure for 2024 is projected at 29.8billion,withplansfor2025setbetween38-42 billion, focusing on advanced processes and overseas expansion projects [3][14]. - The next-generation technology nodes, N2P and A16, are planned for mass production in the second half of 2026, with expectations of improved performance and efficiency [3][14]. Summary by Sections Q4 2024 Review - TSMC's revenue for Q4 2024 was 26.88billion,withagrossmarginof5929.8 billion, with a planned increase to $38-42 billion in 2025, focusing on advanced processes and overseas projects [14]. - The company is advancing its overseas expansion with projects in the U.S., Japan, and Germany [14]. Next-Generation Technology - TSMC plans to introduce N2P and A16 nodes in 2026, which are expected to enhance performance and efficiency significantly [14].