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通用无障碍建筑规范检查表(英)2025
世界银行·2025-02-24 08:15

Investment Rating - The report does not provide a specific investment rating for the industry. Core Insights - The report emphasizes the importance of universal accessibility in building regulations, highlighting that inclusive access is a societal imperative and essential for promoting equity and equality [33][40]. - It outlines the need for a robust building regulatory framework that includes universal accessibility provisions alongside structural resilience, fire safety, and sustainability [55][56]. - The report presents a Building Code Checklist for Universal Accessibility as a practical tool for policymakers and building professionals to enhance accessibility in the built environment [28][58]. Summary by Sections Overview - Rapid urbanization and population growth are expected to double global building stocks in the next 15 to 20 years, raising concerns about resilience, safety, and accessibility [22][23]. - The Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery (GFDRR) aims to promote resilient and inclusive built environments through enhanced regulatory frameworks [24][27]. Introduction - Universal accessibility is defined as a design philosophy aimed at making environments usable for a broad group of people, regardless of age or ability [40][41]. - The report discusses the diverse needs of individuals with disabilities, the elderly, and children, emphasizing the importance of creating an inclusive environment [34][36]. Objectives - The Building Code Checklist for Universal Accessibility is designed to assist building professionals in enhancing accessibility provisions in building codes [56][58]. - It serves as both an assessment tool for current codes and a reference model for developing new codes [58]. Guidance - A systematic approach for reviewing universal accessibility provisions is outlined, guiding practitioners through steps to assess regulatory frameworks [63][66]. - The checklist is intended to work alongside other modules for fire safety, green buildings, and structural resilience [60]. Key Concepts - The report identifies six fundamental components of universal accessibility, including access routes, entrances, circulation, building facilities, fixtures, and evacuation [87][89]. - Each component is essential for ensuring that buildings are usable and accessible for all individuals [90][98]. Building Code Checklist - The checklist provides guiding questions to assess the coverage and contents of universal accessibility provisions in building regulations [101][102]. - Priority questions are highlighted to focus on critical areas deemed important by international experts [102].