全球大类资产策略：港股再度迎来配置良机

Core Insights - The report indicates a favorable opportunity for asset allocation in Hong Kong stocks, particularly in H-shares and A-shares, as they are expected to benefit from policy support and market recovery [2][6]. - The global economic outlook shows a gradual recovery, with China's economy improving and the U.S. facing potential economic challenges due to fiscal weaknesses [6][20]. - The report emphasizes the importance of monitoring U.S. monetary policy, which is currently in a cautious stance, with expectations of 2-3 rate cuts within the year [6][61]. Global Asset Strategy - Short-term allocation suggests favoring H-shares and small-cap A-shares, while medium-term strategies include A-shares and bonds [6]. - The report highlights a shift in global economic conditions, with China's economic indicators showing improvement, while the U.S. economy is experiencing a downturn [6][20]. - The report notes that U.S. monetary policy is in a state of observation, with potential rate cuts anticipated, which could influence market dynamics [6][61]. Market Performance - The report outlines that Chinese assets, gold, and currencies like the euro and yen have outperformed from March 16 to April 15, 2025 [10][13]. - A-shares and H-shares are expected to see increased capital inflows, benefiting from favorable policy changes and market sentiment [6][13]. - The performance of U.S. stocks is projected to decline, with concerns over trade policies and economic recession impacting market stability [6][13]. Economic Indicators - China's economic indicators, including PMI and credit growth, are showing signs of recovery, with March data exceeding expectations [20][58]. - The report indicates that the U.S. economy is facing challenges, with manufacturing and service sectors showing unexpected declines [20][66]. - The report emphasizes the importance of monitoring inflation trends in the U.S., as core CPI is showing signs of decline, which could influence future monetary policy [66]. Policy and Regulatory Environment - The report discusses the impact of U.S. tariff policies and the potential for easing tensions, which could positively affect market sentiment [6][26]. - China's ongoing consumer policy initiatives are expected to stimulate domestic consumption and support economic recovery [45][46]. - The report highlights the need for continued observation of U.S. fiscal policies and their implications for global markets [6][28].