NHU(002001) 国信证券·2025-04-29 11:10Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform the Market" rating for the company [4][20][6] Core Views - The company's first-quarter net profit reached a historical high, with a revenue of 5.44 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 20.91% and a net profit of 1.88 billion yuan, up 116.18% year-on-year [1][9] - The profitability is supported by a decrease in expense ratios and a sustained high level of R&D investment, with a gross margin of 46.70% and a net margin of 34.70% in the first quarter [1][9] - The methionine market is experiencing price increases, with the average price in 2024 rising by 14.01% compared to 2023, positively impacting the company's performance [2][11] - The company is expanding its production capacity, with a total methionine capacity expected to reach 460,000 tons per year, positioning it as the third-largest globally [2][16] Financial Performance - The company achieved a net profit of 1.88 billion yuan in Q1 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 116.18% and a slight quarter-on-quarter increase of 0.05% [1][9] - The R&D expense ratio was 4.72%, indicating a commitment to innovation and development [1][9] - The forecasted net profits for 2025-2027 are 6.49 billion, 7.09 billion, and 7.62 billion yuan respectively, with corresponding earnings per share of 2.11, 2.31, and 2.48 yuan [4][20] Market Trends - The prices of vitamins A and E are under pressure, while vitamin D3 prices are on the rise, contributing to the overall performance of the company [3][18] - The methionine market is expected to continue benefiting from rising prices and increased production capacity, supporting the company's growth trajectory [2][16]