基础研究是整个科学体系的源头，是所有技术问题的总机关。 习近平总书记指出，"要坚持'四个面向'，坚持目标导向和自由探索'两条腿走路'，把世界科技前沿同国 家重大战略需求和经济社会发展目标结合起来，统筹遵循科学发展规律提出的前沿问题和重大应用研究 中抽象出的理论问题，凝练基础研究关键科学问题。" 本源量子实验室内，稀释制冷机持续低鸣，为中国第三代自主超导量子计算机"本源悟空"核心量子芯片 维持着接近绝对零度的极低温环境。至今，这台量子计算机已累计完成全球范围内超76万个量子计算任 务，访问量超过4200万次。 "我国量子计算的发展，正是从最底层、最艰辛的基础问题起步。"中国科学技术大学教授、本源量子首 席科学家郭国平说，"实现量子比特高精度操控，让大规模量子比特系统稳定运行而不出错……每一步 都充满挑战，需要长期投入。" 加强基础研究，是实现高水平科技自立自强的迫切要求，是建设世界科技强国的必由之路。 习近平总书记近日对国家自然科学基金委员会工作作出重要指示强调，"强化基础研究战略性、前瞻 性、体系化布局""支持广大科研人员勇攀科学高峰、产出更多原创性成果"。 "人造太阳"EAST创造"亿度千秒"世界纪录；钍基 ...

Core Insights - Corning (GLW) shares have surged 50.2% year-to-date, driven by a $6 billion multiyear fiber optic supply deal with Meta for AI data centers, and strong earnings performance [1] - The company achieved a 20% operating margin target one year ahead of schedule, with Q4 2025 earnings beating expectations [1] - The Optical Communications segment grew 24% year-over-year, reaching $1.70 billion in revenue, with enterprise sales increasing by 58% due to Gen AI adoption [1] Earnings Performance - Corning reported Q4 2025 EPS of $0.72, exceeding Wall Street's estimate of $0.7125, and revenue of $4.412 billion against expectations of $4.396 billion [1] - The company has achieved four consecutive quarters of earnings beats in 2025, with full-year core EPS increasing by 26% and operating margins expanding by 390 basis points to 20.2% [1] - Management has upgraded its Springboard plan to target $11 billion in incremental annualized sales by 2028, up from the original goal of $8 billion [1] Strategic Partnerships - The partnership with Meta, announced on February 3, is valued at up to $6 billion and is a significant driver of the stock's recent performance, leading to an 18.3% increase in a single session [1] - This agreement validates Corning's strategic focus on optical connectivity for AI infrastructure, contributing to the strong growth in its Optical Communications segment [1] - UBS analyst raised the price target for Corning from $109 to $125, indicating confidence in the expanding optical deal pipeline [1] Future Outlook - Corning's Q1 2026 outlook anticipates core sales growth of approximately 15%, with revenue projected between $4.2 billion and $4.3 billion and core EPS between $0.66 and $0.70 [1] - The company is expanding production capacity, including a new optical connectivity facility in India expected to open later in 2026 [1] - Wall Street expects earnings to reach $3.08 in 2026, up from $2.52 last year, with projections of nearly tripling to $7.01 by 2030 [1]

Core Insights - Corning Inc. is a leading innovator in materials science, focusing on glass, ceramics, and optical physics, with applications in telecommunications, consumer electronics, and life sciences [1] - The company reported strong financial performance in Q4 2025, with an adjusted EPS of $0.72 and revenues of $4.41 billion, exceeding expectations [3][6] - Corning's optical communications business experienced a significant year-over-year net sales increase of 24.3%, driven by demand for AI-driven data centers [4][6] Financial Performance - In Q4 2025, Corning achieved an adjusted EPS of $0.72, surpassing the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $0.70, and improved from $0.57 in the previous year [3][6] - Quarterly revenues reached $4.41 billion, reflecting a 2.1% increase over the consensus estimate [3] - The operating margin improved to 20.2%, up 1.7% from the previous year, indicating enhanced profitability [5][6] - Free cash flow nearly doubled in 2025, reaching $1.72 billion, showcasing strong cash generation capabilities [5][6] Future Outlook - Corning has raised its Springboard targets, anticipating up to $11 billion in incremental annualized sales by 2028, indicating a positive growth outlook [5]

Core Viewpoint - Corning has transformed into a crucial supplier for AI data centers, significantly benefiting from the AI boom, as evidenced by a recent $6 billion deal with Meta [3][5]. Group 1: Company Overview - Corning operates in various fast-growing markets, including optical communications, mobile consumer electronics, display technologies, automotive, solar energy, semiconductors, and life sciences [1]. - The company has a rich history of 175 years in materials science, combining expertise in glass and ceramic science with optical physics and advanced manufacturing [2]. Group 2: Financial Performance - Corning's Q4 fiscal 2025 results exceeded expectations, with adjusted sales of approximately $4.41 billion, a 14% year-over-year increase [9]. - Adjusted earnings per share rose 26% year-over-year to $0.72, surpassing the consensus estimate of $0.70 [10]. - The Optical Communications segment was a standout, with revenue increasing 24% year-over-year to $1.7 billion, driven by AI-related data infrastructure demand [10]. Group 3: Growth Strategy - Corning has updated its long-term growth strategy, raising its target for the "Springboard Plan" to $11 billion in incremental annualized sales by the end of 2028, up from the original $8 billion goal [12]. - For 2026, the internal sales growth target has been increased to $6.5 billion, indicating strong demand confidence [12]. Group 4: Market Sentiment - Oppenheimer raised its price target on GLW stock to $120 from $100, maintaining an "Outperform" rating following the strong Q4 results [13]. - Analysts are optimistic about Corning's outlook, with a consensus "Strong Buy" rating from 10 out of 13 analysts [15]. - Despite the stock's significant rise, analysts believe there is still potential for gains, with a Street-high target of $130 suggesting about 25% upside from current levels [16].

Core Insights - Corning Incorporated is a leading innovator in materials science, particularly known for its glass and ceramics products, operating in sectors like display technologies, optical communications, and environmental technologies [1] Financial Performance - On January 28, 2026, Corning reported earnings per share of $0.72, surpassing the estimated $0.70, and revenue of approximately $4.41 billion, exceeding the estimated $4.36 billion, driven by strong demand for fiber-optic products which account for nearly 40% of total revenue [2][6] - The company projects continued sales growth in the first quarter, supported by robust demand for its products [2] Valuation Metrics - Corning's price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio is approximately 69.1, indicating high investor expectations for future earnings growth [3][6] - The price-to-sales ratio stands at about 6.31, suggesting investors are willing to pay $6.31 for every dollar of sales, reflecting confidence in revenue generation [3] - The enterprise value to sales ratio is approximately 6.81, and the enterprise value to operating cash flow ratio is around 44.85, indicating a higher valuation relative to cash flow from operations [4] Financial Health - Corning maintains a debt-to-equity ratio of about 0.80, indicating a moderate level of debt relative to equity [5] - The current ratio is approximately 1.56, demonstrating good short-term liquidity to cover current liabilities [5]

Group 1 - Corning Incorporated (NYSE:GLW) is viewed positively by Wall Street, with 71% of analysts maintaining a Buy rating ahead of its fiscal Q4 2025 earnings release on January 28, 2026 [1] - Bank of America Securities expects Corning to report in-line quarterly results for fiscal Q4 2025, with anticipated revenue around $4.35 billion and core EPS between $0.68 to $0.72 [3][4] - The Display segment is expected to drive demand for Corning's specialized glass, particularly with the anticipated launch of Apple's foldable device in Q3 2026 [3] Group 2 - Meta Marshall from Morgan Stanley has reiterated a Hold rating on Corning with a price target of $98, while Wamsi Mohan from Bank of America raised the price target from $95 to $110, maintaining a Buy rating [2] - Corning operates in various markets, including optical communications, mobile consumer electronics, display, automotive, solar, semiconductors, and life sciences, providing essential fiber-optic cables for 5G network infrastructure [5]

Core Insights - The artificial intelligence (AI) boom is driving significant demand for optical fiber and connectivity products, leading to a major partnership between Corning and Meta Platforms [1][2] - Corning's stock surged by over 15% following the announcement of a $6 billion deal with Meta, reflecting strong market confidence in the company's growth potential [1][3] Company Developments - Under the agreement, Corning will supply advanced optical fiber and connectivity products to Meta, facilitating the rapid construction of AI data centers [2][4] - Corning plans to expand its manufacturing operations in North Carolina, with Meta as the anchor client for a new capacity buildout at its optical cable facility in Hickory, which will become the largest of its kind [4][5] Financial Performance - Corning's optical communications revenue increased by 58% year over year in the third quarter, driven by heightened interest in its AI-focused solutions [5]

Core Viewpoint - Kennametal Inc. will host its second quarter fiscal year 2026 earnings call on February 4, 2026, with details available on the company's website before market opening [1][2]. Company Overview - Kennametal Inc. has over 85 years of experience as an industrial technology leader, focusing on materials science, tooling, and wear-resistant solutions [1]. - The company serves customers in various sectors, including aerospace and defense, earthworks, energy, general engineering, and transportation, helping them manufacture with precision and efficiency [1]. - Kennametal employs approximately 8,100 people and operates in nearly 100 countries [1]. - The company generated nearly $2 billion in revenues in fiscal 2025 [1]. Earnings Call Details - The earnings call is scheduled for February 4, 2026, at 9:00 am ET, hosted by Sanjay Chowbey, President and CEO, and Patrick Watson, Vice President and CFO [3]. - The conference call will be available via real-time audio on Kennametal's investor relations website [3].

Core Insights - Plaid Technologies Inc. is advancing its development of graphene-oxide dispersion methods for cement applications, particularly in wellbore cement, amidst increasing research on graphene-enhanced materials in construction and industrial sectors [1][4]. Company Developments - The company is collaborating with Petro Flow LLC to implement an ultrasonic injection process aimed at enhancing the dispersion of graphene-oxide in cementitious mixtures, with preliminary lab results indicating potential improvements in hydration and material properties [2][5]. - Plaid's development program is focused on evaluating the consistency and economic feasibility of achieving enhanced mechanical performance and durability in cementitious composites through its dispersion methods [3][8]. Industry Context - Research indicates that small amounts of graphene can significantly improve the mechanical properties and durability of cementitious materials, which is driving interest in its application across various sectors, including aerospace and automotive [4][8]. - The company aims to leverage its proprietary techniques to convert the documented benefits of graphene into commercially viable applications, starting with wellbore cement and expanding into other high-value construction materials [4][5]. Market Opportunity - With approximately 4.5 million orphaned and abandoned wells in the US, there is a pressing need for effective methods to seal these wells, a challenge that Plaid is addressing through its innovative dispersion methods [6]. - The US Federal Government has allocated $4.7 billion under the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law to tackle the issue of abandoned wells, although Plaid has not yet secured contracts related to this funding [6].

Company Overview - Dow Inc. has a market cap of $16.6 billion and operates as a global materials science company, providing innovative solutions across packaging, infrastructure, mobility, and consumer markets [1] - The company operates through three segments: Packaging & Specialty Plastics, Industrial Intermediates & Infrastructure, and Performance Materials & Coatings, offering a diverse portfolio of plastics, chemicals, coatings, and specialty materials [1] Financial Performance - Dow is set to announce its fiscal Q4 2025 results on January 29, with analysts expecting an adjusted loss of $0.45 per share [2] - For fiscal 2025, analysts project an adjusted loss of $1.03 per share, a significant decline from an adjusted EPS of $1.71 in fiscal 2024, but a rebound is anticipated in fiscal 2026 with an estimated 81.6% year-over-year improvement, narrowing the adjusted loss to $0.19 per share [3] Stock Performance - Over the past 52 weeks, Dow's stock has dropped 41.7%, underperforming the S&P 500 Index, which increased by 16.9%, and the State Street Materials Select Sector SPDR ETF, which rose by 7.7% [4] - Despite reporting weaker-than-expected Q3 2025 revenue of $9.97 billion, Dow's shares surged nearly 13% on October 23 due to a smaller-than-expected adjusted loss of $0.19 per share, attributed to strong cost discipline and higher volumes from new assets [5] Analyst Ratings - The consensus view among analysts on Dow stock is cautious, with an overall "Hold" rating; of the 20 analysts covering the stock, two recommend a "Strong Buy," 17 give a "Hold," and one has a "Strong Sell" [6] - The average analyst price target for Dow is $26.83, indicating a potential upside of 14.9% from current levels [6]