Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total revenues for Q1 2023 were 146million,representinga4116 million, and free cash flow was 88million,withacashbalanceof591 million at the end of the quarter [7] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The non-oil and gas royalty businesses contributed nearly 40% of total revenues, providing a hedge against commodity price fluctuations [5] - The sourced water sales and produced water royalties showed significant growth, indicating diversification in revenue streams [4] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - WTI Cushing Oil and Henry Hub natural gas prices decreased by 19% and 43% respectively compared to the same period last year, impacting oil and gas royalty revenues [4] - The company reported strong leading indicators such as new permitting and drilling activity, which remain at historically high levels [6] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company maintains a debt-free balance sheet and focuses on maximizing shareholder value through capital allocation strategies, including a 250millionbuybackauthorization[8]−Thelong−termoutlookremainsstrong,particularlyinthePermianBasin,whichisconsideredapremierresourceplayinNorthAmerica[5]Management′sCommentsonOperatingEnvironmentandFutureOutlook−Managementexpressedoptimismbasedoncustomerconversationsandinternaldata,indicatingapositiveproductionoutlookfortheremainderoftheyeardespiteshort−termvolatility[6][11]−ThecompanyispositionedwellwithastronginventoryofpermitsandDUCs,suggestingpotentialforincreasedproduction[7][11]OtherImportantInformation−ThecompanyisinvolvedinalegaldisputewithHorizonKineticsregardingvotingcommitments,withacourtdecisionanticipatedfollowingatrialheldonApril17,2023[6]−Aone−timerevenueadjustmentrelatedtoChevron′sover−deductionofexpenseswasdisclosed,whichcouldhaveimpactedoilrevenuebyanestimated8 million on a normalized basis [18][19] Q&A Session Summary Question: Growth outlook of oil and gas royalty segment - Management expects TPL to outperform the basin in the near and medium term, with strong near-term inventory supporting a positive production outlook [11] Question: Impact of Chevron's issues on operations - The company has limited exposure to Chevron's operations, as most of the minerals have been leased out [12] Question: Drivers behind strong SLEM business performance - Increased pipeline easements and successful rock sales have contributed to the strong performance in the SLEM business [13] Question: Legal expenses and future expectations - Legal expenses are accrued, and future spending cannot be commented on at this time [17] Question: One-time revenue from arbitration - The one-time revenue was related to past overcharges by Chevron, and it is not expected to recur [18][19] Question: Capital expenditure in Water Resource business - The capital expenditure is aligned with maintenance needs and electrification processes, with the Water Resource business generating positive free cash flow [21]