Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - In Q4 2024, the company reported strong revenue of 47millionandoperatingcashflowof36 million, driven by gold equivalent production of 17,721 ounces, which is consistent with previous quarters [5][34] - Total revenue for 2024 was approximately 176million,despiteadropinattributablegoldequivalentouncessoldfrom97,000ouncesin2023toapproximately73,000ouncesin2024[34][35]−Cashcostsin2024were275 per attributable ounce, resulting in cash operating margins of approximately 2,100perounce,leadingtostrongcashflowsfromoperatingactivitiesof139 million [36] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The Greenstone mine began production, contributing approximately 2,000 gold ounces in 2024, with expectations of 8,000 to 10,000 ounces per year once at full capacity [40] - The Bonikro stream was a top contributor in 2024, benefiting from higher grades and optimization efforts, with minimum annual deliveries expected between 4,000 and 6,000 ounces in 2025 and 2026 [41] - At the Antamina mine, operations were extended through to 2036, with potential throughput expansion of up to 40% anticipated [45] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Attributable production in 2024 was predominantly from South America (45%), followed by North America (35%), and other countries (20%), with 75% of production being precious metals [49] - The company expects increasing gold exposure as Greenstone ramps up and other gold streams begin contributing over the next few years [49] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company plans to increase share buybacks significantly, prioritizing this over debt reduction once debt falls below 300million[30][81]−Long−termproductionisexpectedtoincreasetoover150,000goldequivalentouncesperyearoverthenextfiveyears,drivenbyramp−upsatGreenstoneandotherdevelopmentprojects[18][51]−Thecompanyisfocusedonmaintainingastrongbalancesheetandcapitalallocationstrategy,withaconservativeguidancerangefor2025of65,000to80,000ounces[12][51]Management′sCommentsonOperatingEnvironmentandFutureOutlook−Managementacknowledgedthat2024wasadipyearinproductionduetoseveralminesunderperforming,butexpressedconfidenceinfutureproductionincreasesandcashflow[9][10]−Themanagementemphasizedtheimportanceofconservativeguidancetoavoidmissingtargetstwoyearsinarowduetofluctuatinggoldprices[12][104]−Thecompanyisoptimisticaboutthefuture,withexpectationsofstrongcashflowsandpotentialupsidesurprisesbasedonmarketconditions[16][22]OtherImportantInformation−Thecompanyhasreduceditsdebtfrom640 million to 340million,withexpectationstodropbelow300 million by mid-2025 [26][29] - A buyout option for the Vatukoula stream has been agreed upon, which could lead to a recovery of capital and profit for the company [27] Q&A Session Summary Question: What was the motivation behind the Vatukoula stream and royalty buyback? - The operator had been insolvent, and a larger Chinese company is coming in as a shareholder on the condition that they buy out the stream [70] Question: What gives the team confidence in incorporating Gualcamayo into formal guidance? - The operator is a well-capitalized multi-billion dollar Argentinian company, and the upfront capital required is manageable [73] Question: What are the priorities once the company hits the $300 million debt threshold? - The priority will be share buybacks, followed by debt reduction and potential acquisitions [81] Question: What type of deal opportunities could impact Sandstorm? - The company is not looking at significant deals currently, focusing instead on smaller opportunities that could yield substantial returns in the future [84] Question: What is the timeline for deposits related to the MARA project? - The option is indefinite until a Board-approved decision is made to start building the mine, which would trigger the payment structure [88] Question: What is causing the expected drop in production in 2027 and 2028? - The drop is attributed to the Woodlawn stream, which is capped and will see a significant reduction in contributions after 2027 [96]