
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported fourth quarter net sales of 153 million, an increase of 145 million in the previous year, with an adjusted EBITDA margin of 18.1%, up from 15.3% [19][24] - Full year adjusted EBITDA was 37 million decrease from the prior year, with a full year adjusted EBITDA margin of 17.2%, up 90 basis points compared to the prior year [25][28] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company experienced gasoline softness in China and North America, partially offset by ramp-ups in Europe, which comprised 45% of net sales [21] - Diesel decline in Q4 was mainly due to lower industry production in Europe, while commercial vehicle sales showed a slight increase, indicating the beginning of an industry recovery in China and North America [22] - The aftermarket business increased by 1% at constant currency due to continued demand for replacement parts, primarily in China and Europe [22] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company noted a shift towards local Chinese players in the automotive industry, particularly in battery electric vehicles, plug-in hybrids, and range-extended electric vehicles [50][52] - The company is actively pursuing new technologies and products to meet the needs of these local players in China, indicating a growing market opportunity [51][53] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to strengthen its leadership position in the turbo industry while developing new technologies and expanding into industrial applications [38] - Investments in differentiated technologies, particularly in turbo and zero-emission applications, are expected to continue, with R&D spending increasing to 4.6% of sales in 2025 [34][36] - A new 50 million in dividends throughout the year [12][30] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledged the challenges posed by geopolitical factors and tariffs but emphasized the company's flexibility and quick response to market changes [45][46] - The outlook for 2025 includes net sales of 575 million, reflecting an improvement in the commercial vehicle market while anticipating continued softness in the light vehicle industry [33][34] - The company expects to maintain strong margins and free cash flow in 2025, supported by structural cost actions implemented in 2024 [41] Other Important Information - The company ended 2024 with a strong liquidity position of 203 million in 2024, with a net leverage ratio remaining relatively flat at 2.21 times [28] Q&A Session Summary Question: How is the company managing geopolitical and tariff challenges? - Management emphasized the importance of flexibility and quick reactions to unplanned events, indicating a proactive approach to navigating these challenges [45][46] Question: Can you provide more details on the business in China? - Management highlighted the shift towards local Chinese players and the company's efforts to engage with new brands and products, particularly in hybrid and electric vehicle segments [50][52] Question: How is adjusted free cash flow defined? - Adjusted free cash flow is defined as operating cash flow less capital expenditures, excluding repositioning and one-time charges [60][61] Question: What is the company's stance on M&A opportunities? - Management stated that while they are actively looking at M&A opportunities, they prioritize organic growth strategies and have a high bar for any potential acquisitions to avoid diluting shareholder value [66][68]