Nucor(NUE) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Nucor generated EBITDA of $696 million and earned$0.77 of adjusted EPS in Q1 2025, despite lower results compared to prior quarters [7] - Net earnings were $156 million or$0.67 per share, including pretax charges of $29 million related to facility closures [19] - The company incurred$170 million in pre-operating and startup costs during the quarter [20] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The steel mill segment generated adjusted pretax earnings of $241 million, increasing approximately 43$37 million, with backlog growth of nearly 25% across all downstream products [22] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Backlogs rose over 30% in the steel mill segments and nearly 25% in steel products [15] - The company noted steady to improving demand for steel among customers engaged in rebuilding American industry [16] - The structural backlog is at the highest levels in Nucor's history, indicating strong future demand [76] Company Strategy and Development Direction - Nucor is focused on long-term growth plans, reinvesting nearly $860 million into the company, with two-thirds allocated to projects commencing operations in the next two years [7] - The company is advancing its "expand beyond" strategy and driving key acquisitions to strengthen and diversify its earnings profile [8] - Nucor aims to maintain a strong investment-grade credit quality and has raised$1 billion in senior notes to pre-fund upcoming debt maturities [26] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about the future, citing a robust order book and healthy demand across various sectors, including advanced manufacturing and infrastructure projects [16][78] - The company is well-positioned to capture domestic steel demand growth, with expectations for earnings to be meaningfully higher in Q2 2025 compared to Q1 [31] - Management acknowledged macroeconomic uncertainties but emphasized Nucor's strong capabilities and financial strength to navigate these challenges [17] Other Important Information - Nucor's greenhouse gas emission intensity is among the lowest in the global steel industry, and the company is advancing cleaner energy sources [18] - The company has made several acquisitions since 2022 to expand its construction products capabilities, establishing four distinct platforms with higher growth potential [24] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you provide clarity on the magnitude of startup costs for 2025? - Management indicated that startup costs for the balance of the year would be similar to previous quarters, around $160 million to$170 million [36] Question: What are the expected utilization rates for the Brandenburg mill by year-end 2025? - Management expressed confidence in achieving EBITDA positive run rates by summer and highlighted significant production achievements [39] Question: Can you provide guidance on the second quarter outlook? - Management refrained from providing specific quantitative guidance but acknowledged strong order entry rates and backlogs [50] Question: How is Nucor mitigating tariff impacts on raw materials? - Management emphasized a diversified raw material supply strategy and noted that the impact of tariffs on raw materials is minimal [54] Question: What is the impact of Section 232 on downstream products? - Management noted that the extension of Section 232 is having a positive impact, with imports dropping below 20% for the first time in years [64] Question: Can you clarify the adjusted EPS compared to guidance? - The beat in adjusted EPS was driven primarily by volume increases in the steel segment, particularly in bar and sheet products [87] Question: What contributed to the gross margin squeeze? - Management identified higher energy costs and increased scrap costs as contributing factors to the margin squeeze [90] Question: Is there any speculation for tariffs included in the $3 billion CapEx? - Management confirmed that the CapEx does not include any speculation for tariffs [94]