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Inovio Pharmaceuticals(INO) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Inovio reported a net loss of 19.7millionor19.7 million or 0.51 per share for Q1 2025, compared to a net loss of 30.5millionor30.5 million or 1.31 per share for Q1 2024, indicating a significant improvement in financial performance [25] - Operating expenses decreased from 31.5millioninQ12024to31.5 million in Q1 2024 to 25.1 million in Q1 2025, representing a 20% reduction [25] - The company ended Q1 2025 with 68.4millionincashandshortterminvestments,downfrom68.4 million in cash and short-term investments, down from 94.1 million at the end of 2024, with an estimated cash runway into Q1 2026 [25] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The primary focus remains on the submission of the Biologics License Application (BLA) for INO-3107, aimed at treating recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP) [6][14] - The company resolved manufacturing issues related to the Selectra device and initiated device design verification testing, which is crucial for BLA submissions [7][10] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - RRP is a rare HPV-related disease affecting approximately 14,000 people in the US, with ongoing market research indicating a significant need for non-surgical treatment options [16][17] - The current standard of care involves multiple surgeries, which do not address the underlying disease, highlighting the potential market opportunity for INO-3107 [17][18] Company Strategy and Development Direction - Inovio aims to submit the BLA for INO-3107 by mid-2025, with a goal of receiving FDA acceptance by the end of the year and a potential PDUFA date in mid-2026 [6][14] - The company is also advancing its DNA encoded monoclonal antibody (dMAb) technology, which could offer significant advantages over traditional monoclonal antibody production methods [21][22] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the potential of INO-3107 to change the treatment paradigm for RRP, emphasizing the importance of reducing the number of surgeries for patients [6][74] - The company is focused on maintaining or improving clinical benefits seen to date and plans to submit a proposed protocol for a supplemental BLA in the future [15] Other Important Information - Inovio has been actively engaging with the RRP community and presenting data at scientific conferences to raise awareness of INO-3107 [11][12] - The company is refining its go-to-market model and planning further build-out of its commercial organization [19] Q&A Session Summary Question: Additional details on the COSM presentation - Management confirmed that the focus will be on surgery counts and additional data will be submitted for peer review [28][29] Question: Number of MSLs to onboard and epidemiology data - Management acknowledged that the 14,000 figure is likely an underestimate and ongoing research is being conducted to refine this number [31][32] Question: Expectation for surgery sparing claim in the label - Management indicated that while it is too early to predict FDA terminology, the clinical benefit of reduced surgeries is clear [38][39] Question: Update on registrational strategy outside the US - Management confirmed that discussions with European regulators are ongoing and aligned with trial design expectations [40] Question: Initial indication for dMAb technology - Management stated that while specific indications are not disclosed, the technology has broad applications beyond monoclonal antibodies [42] Question: Priority review status concerns - Management expressed confidence that the unique benefits of INO-3107 would support its case for accelerated approval despite potential competition [46][47] Question: Plans to add more data to the filing - Management confirmed that the clinical package is complete and ready for submission [48][50] Question: Pricing considerations for the initial treatment regimen - Management indicated that pricing discussions have been favorable, with comparisons to similar products in the rare disease space [56][57] Question: Plans for disclosing baseline characteristics in the confirmatory trial - Management confirmed that the patient population will be representative of the normal RRP population, focusing on HPV serotypes [69][70]