[Table_Page] 深度分析|环保 证券研究报告 [Table_Title] 固废行业巡礼（三） 东南亚出海视角：内生已稳，外延可期 [Table_Summary] 核心观点： | [Table_Grade] 行业评级 | 买入 | | --- | --- | | 前次评级 | 买入 | | 报告日期 | 2026-02-06 | [Table_PicQuote] 相对市场表现 -10% -1% 8% 16% 25% 34% 02/25 04/25 06/25 09/25 11/25 02/26 环保 沪深300 | [分析师： Table_Author]陈龙 | | | --- | --- | | | SAC 执证号：S0260523030004 | | | 021-38003623 | | | shchenlong@gf.com.cn | | 分析师： | 郭鹏 | | | SAC 执证号：S0260514030003 | | | SFC CE No. BNX688 | | | 021-38003655 | | | guopeng@gf.com.cn | | 分析师： | 荣凌琪 | | | SAC ...

事件跟踪：上海老港生态环保基地绿色甲醇首发：复洁科技牵头，颠覆性技术实现100%碳利用&降本 30%。上海老港生态环保基地首批绿色甲醇发布，标志着全国首个"沼气全碳定向转化制绿色甲醇"千吨 级中试装置成功投运。该技术实现100%碳利用率，较传统工艺降本超30%，并将开启10 万吨级工程放 大，助力上海国际航运中心绿色燃料供给。建议关注【复洁科技】，绿色甲醇沼气高价值化利用标的， 具备上海老港基地沼气保障碳源。 2026 年策略：仓庚于飞，熠燿其羽：价值+成长共振，双碳驱动新生！ 主线1——红利价值：重视市场化+提质增效、优质运营价值重估。1）固废：国补加速强化分红能力， 25 年左右可再生能源补贴基金当年收支实现平衡，考虑资本开支下降+国补常态化回款，板块分红潜力 有望从114%提至141%；提吨发&改供热&炉渣涨价可带来业绩与ROE 双升，关注海外新成长。重点推 荐①红利价值：【瀚蓝环境】【绿色动力H+A】【上海实业控股】【海螺创业】【永兴股份】【光大 环境】【军信股份】；②出海成长：【伟明环保】【三峰环境】【光大环境】【军信股份】。2）水 务：价格市场化+现金流左侧，自由现金流改善带来分红和PE 估值提升 ...

公用事业 2026 年 02 月 02 日 时代人行业书 申万宏源研究微信服务号 量电价机制完善 天然气 - 申万公用环保周报(26/1/24~26/1/30) 本期投资提示: 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的各项信息披露与声明 苏研究说 证券分析师 王璐 A0230516080007 wanglu@swsresearch.com 莫龙庭 A0230523080005 molt@swsresearch.com 傅浩玮 A0230522010001 fuhw@swsresearch.com 朱赫 A0230524070002 zhuhe@swsresearch.com 联系人 朱赫 A0230524070002 zhuhe@swsresearch.com 电力：国家发展改革委、国家能源局联合印发《关于完善发电侧容量电价机制的通知》。各电源 o 精准定价，分类理顺调节性电源收益逻辑。对于电网侧独立新型储能,政策首次在国家层面明确 容量电价机制。对于抽水蓄能，政策采用 "新老划断" 的差异化策略。煤电明确 "通过容量电价 回收固定成本的比例不低于 50%" （折合每年每千瓦 165 元），直接增厚保供电源收益。对于气 电， ...

行 业 及 产 业 公用事业 行 业 研 究 / 行 业 点 评 证 券 研 究 报 告 证券分析师 王璐 A0230516080007 wanglu@swsresearch.com 莫龙庭 A0230523080005 molt@swsresearch.com 傅浩玮 A0230522010001 fuhw@swsresearch.com 朱赫 A0230524070002 zhuhe@swsresearch.com 联系人 朱赫 A0230524070002 zhuhe@swsresearch.com 2026 年 02 月 02 日 容量电价机制完善 天然气消费持续 增长 看好 —— 申万公用环保周报(26/1/24~26/1/30) 本期投资提示： 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的各项信息披露与声明 行业点评 目录 | 1．电力： 完善容量电价机制 精准定价平稳收益 4 | | | --- | --- | | 2．燃气：全球气价高位震荡 天然气消费持续增长 5 | | | 3．一周行情回顾 | 10 | | 4．公司及行业动态 11 | | | 5．重点公司估值表 13 | | 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的各项信 ...

[Table_Page] 跟踪分析|环保 证券研究报告 [Table_Title] 环保行业深度跟踪 业绩期即将到来，碳减排攻坚力度可期 [Table_Summary] 核心观点： | [Table_Grade] 行业评级 | 买入 | | --- | --- | | 前次评级 | 买入 | | 报告日期 | 2026-02-01 | [Table_Pic 相对市场表现 2025Quote] -10% -3% 4% 10% 17% 24% 10/24 01/25 03/25 05/25 08/25 10/25 环保 沪深300 | [Table_Author 分析师： ]陈龙 | | | --- | --- | | | SAC 执证号：S0260523030004 | | | 021-38003623 | | | shchenlong@gf.com.cn | | 分析师： | 郭鹏 | | | SAC 执证号：S0260514030003 | | | SFC CE No. BNX688 | | | 021-38003655 | | | guopeng@gf.com.cn | | 分析师： | 荣凌琪 | | ...

2025 年氢燃料电池车产量同比增长 44%，零碳园区建设加快有望抬高 用氢需求 【】【】[Table_Industry] 环保周报 [Table_ReportDate] 2026 年 2 月 1 日 15666646523.tcy 证券研究报告 行业研究——周报 [Table_ReportType] 行业周报 [Table_StockAndRank] 环保 投资评级 看好 上次评级 看好 郭雪 环保联席首席分析师 执业编号：S1500525030002 邮箱：guoxue@cindasc.com 吴柏莹 环保行业分析师 执业编号：S1500524100001 邮箱：wuboying@cindasc.com 信达证券股份有限公司 CINDASECURITIESCO.，LTD 北京市西城区宣武门西大街甲127号金隅大厦 B座 邮编：100031 [Table_Title] 2025 年氢燃料电池车产量同比增长 44%，零碳园 区建设加快有望抬高用氢需求 2026 年 2 月 1 日 本期内容提要: 请阅读最后一页免责声明及信息披露 http://www.cindasc.com2 [Table_Author] 请 ...

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Overweight" for both Utilities and Environmental sectors [8]. Core Insights - The carbon pricing market is undergoing a value reconstruction driven by both policy and market forces, with carbon prices expected to stabilize at 150-200 RMB/ton by 2030 [3][7]. - The green certificate market is currently underperforming, with prices at only 8% of the carbon price, indicating significant potential for value release [5][7]. - The upward pressure on electricity prices is anticipated from both carbon costs and green certificate revenues, with wholesale electricity prices projected to increase by 10% to 385 RMB/MWh [6]. Summary by Sections Carbon Price Trends - Carbon prices peaked at 98 RMB/ton by the end of 2024 but fell to a low of 38 RMB/ton in 2025 due to declining energy prices and increased renewable energy capacity [4]. - As of January 2026, carbon prices have stabilized at an average of 73 RMB/ton, supported by compliance demand from the power sector and the expansion of carbon markets in heavy industries [4]. Green Certificate Market - The average price of green certificates was 4.2 RMB per certificate in 2025 and increased to 5.5 RMB in 2026, still significantly lower than carbon prices [5]. - The low price of green certificates is attributed to the incomplete integration with the carbon market and insufficient market demand for green electricity [5]. Electricity Price Dynamics - Current carbon and green certificate prices are expected to push wholesale electricity prices from 350 RMB/MWh to 385 RMB/MWh, with further increases anticipated if carbon prices rise to 150-200 RMB/ton [6]. - If green certificate prices align with carbon prices, wholesale electricity prices could increase by 24-31% [6]. Future Outlook - The carbon market is expected to transition from "soft constraints" to "hard constraints" by 2027, with a gradual tightening of quotas and an increase in the proportion of paid allowances [7]. - Policies are being established to link the environmental value of green certificates with carbon reduction values, which may enhance the economic viability of green electricity [7].

Core Insights - The Chinese urban water supply industry is entering a mature phase, with total water supply expected to reach 704.88 billion tons in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 2.52% [1][13]. Industry Overview - Urban water supply is a vital municipal infrastructure system consisting of water source extraction facilities, water treatment plants, and distribution networks, adhering to principles of water source development and conservation [3]. - The industry is closely linked to urbanization, with the urbanization rate in China increasing from 58.52% in 2017 to 67% in 2024, driving demand for both domestic and industrial water [8]. Supply Scale - The total length of urban water supply pipelines in China has grown from 710,200 kilometers in 2015 to 1,199,500 kilometers in 2024, with a compound annual growth rate of 6% [9][10]. - The comprehensive production capacity of urban water supply is projected to be 34.418 million cubic meters per day in 2024, with a utilization rate of 56.11%, an increase of 0.08 percentage points year-on-year [11][12]. Demand Scale - The urban water user population in China increased from 451 million in 2015 to 564 million in 2023, with a compound annual growth rate of 2.85%. However, it is expected to slightly decline to 564 million in 2024 [15]. Competitive Landscape - The urban water supply industry features a diversified competitive landscape characterized by state-owned dominance, the rise of private enterprises, and foreign investment penetration. Major players include Beijing Enterprises Water Group, Beijing Capital Eco-Environmental Protection Group, and others [16][17]. Development Trends - The industry is shifting from a focus on quantity expansion to ensuring quality and safety in water supply, emphasizing comprehensive water quality monitoring and risk management [18]. - Business models are evolving from traditional water supply to integrated water service providers, offering a range of value-added services [19]. - Value creation is transitioning from cost control to leveraging data assets and smart operations, utilizing IoT and AI for enhanced efficiency and decision-making [20].

记者丨林典驰 编辑丨骆一帆 视频 丨 杨浩凯 深圳罗湖一场大型城市疤痕修复工程，刷屏网络。 这处名为玉龙填埋场的地方，正在进行迄今为止全国体量最大、全量开挖的垃圾搬迁治理工程。这座已经封场20年的垃圾山，正在开启新的使 命。 玉龙填埋场建于1983年，1997年停用，2005年底封场，总堆填垃圾约250万立方米，可填满1000个国际竞赛泳池 。随着城市建设的快速推进， 它当初所在的城市边缘已变成城市中心区。该修复工程已于2024年开启全量开挖搬迁治理，预计在2026年9月底完成。 21世纪经济报道记者1月25日在现场看到，原来高达110米的垃圾山已被完全削平，填埋场已被巨大的防尘布覆盖。距离开挖现场四五百米的地 方，已建起了垃圾筛分车间，6条巨型传送带正在高速运转。据央视报道，周边居民既看不到裸露的垃圾，也闻不到明显异味。 这些被挖出来的陈年垃圾，在经过筛分精细分类后，部分回收和无害化利用，轻质物将送到生活垃圾焚烧厂进行焚烧发电。 传统的卫生填埋方式因占用大量土地资源、易产生二次污染（如渗滤液、甲烷气体排放）等问题，"垃圾围城"在上世纪90年代一度成为许多大 中城市的严峻挑战。 但谁也没有想到，一场技术革命悄 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the environmental protection industry [1] Core Insights - The report emphasizes the growth potential in the waste incineration sector, particularly in overseas markets, with a projected investment scale of approximately 250 billion yuan for waste incineration in ASEAN countries and India [10][11] - The report highlights the significant increase in sales of new energy sanitation vehicles, with a year-on-year growth of 70.9% in 2025, indicating a strong trend towards electrification in the sanitation industry [20][30] - The report outlines a strategic focus for 2026, emphasizing value and growth resonance driven by dual carbon goals, with recommendations for companies that can leverage these trends [24][28] Industry Trends - **Waste Incineration Growth**: The report estimates a conservative increase of about 500,000 tons/day in waste incineration capacity in ASEAN and India, corresponding to an investment opportunity of around 250 billion yuan [10] - **Sanitation Equipment**: In 2025, the total amount for successful bids for unmanned sanitation equipment exceeded 12.6 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 150% [17] - **Electric Vehicle Penetration**: The penetration rate of new energy sanitation vehicles reached 21.11% in 2025, up 7.67 percentage points year-on-year [30] Company Recommendations - **Key Recommendations**: The report recommends companies such as Longjing Environmental, Gao Neng Environment, and Sains for their strong growth potential in the waste incineration and sanitation sectors [4] - **Focus on Overseas Growth**: Companies like Weiming Environmental and Sanfeng Environment are highlighted for their potential to exceed expectations in overseas markets [15] - **Dividend and ROE Enhancement**: Companies such as Huanlan Environment and Green Power are noted for their strategies to enhance dividends and return on equity [15][24] Market Performance - **Sanitation Vehicle Sales**: The total sales of sanitation vehicles in 2025 reached 76,346 units, with a year-on-year increase of 8.82% [20] - **New Energy Vehicle Sales**: New energy sanitation vehicle sales reached 16,119 units, reflecting a significant increase of 70.9% year-on-year [20][30] - **Market Concentration**: The report notes that the market concentration for new energy sanitation vehicles is decreasing, with leading companies like Yingfeng Environment and Yutong Heavy Industry maintaining significant market shares [21][34]