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康方生物(09926) - 2024 - 年度财报
09926AKESO(09926)2025-04-29 08:44

Innovation and Product Development - Akeso, Inc. has developed over 50 innovative projects in various fields, including oncology, autoimmune, and metabolic diseases, with 71 products approved for market and 1 product under NMPA review[10]. - The company has 12 products in Phase III clinical trials and 12 products in Phase I/II clinical trials, with 15 potential first-in-class or best-in-class bispecific/multispecific antibodies[10]. - The company aims to become a leading global biopharmaceutical enterprise by focusing on innovative R&D, establishing a world-class production system, and continuously expanding its commercial network[10]. - Three new products were approved for market launch, and two new indications were approved for existing products[20]. - A total of 24 products are undergoing global clinical research, with over 25 registration/Phase III clinical studies conducted[20]. - The company has submitted new indication applications for five products, indicating ongoing innovation[20]. - The approval of the self-developed drugs Inusimab (PCSK9) and Yiruoqi (the first self-developed IL-12/IL-23 in China) marks the official launch of the company's non-oncology specialty drug business[21]. - The company is building an international leading advantage in tumor immunotherapy with over 40 indications explored through clinical therapy and Phase III clinical studies[21]. - The company is focused on global market expansion and innovative drug development, enhancing its long-term growth foundation[20]. - The company continues to strengthen its global development momentum through source innovation[20]. - The company aims to continue developing new drugs and integrating global resources, focusing on the global development and commercialization of Kadooni and Yiwosi[24]. - The company is strategically advancing Yidafang in various cancers, with ongoing Phase III trials for colorectal cancer and pancreatic cancer initiated[45]. - The company has multiple IND-stage projects in development, indicating a robust pipeline for future growth[105]. Financial Performance - The total revenue for the year ending December 31, 2024, was RMB 2,123.9 million, a decrease of 53.08% compared to RMB 4,526.3 million for the year ending December 31, 2023[25]. - The commercial sales revenue after deducting distribution costs was RMB 2,002.4 million, an increase of 24.88% from RMB 1,603.5 million in 2023, driven by the continued growth of Kadooni (卡度尼利) and the positive sales contribution from Yiwosi (依沃西) after its approval in May 2024[28]. - The gross profit for the year ending December 31, 2024, was RMB 1,834.9 million, a decrease of 58.23% from RMB 4,393.0 million in the previous year[26]. - The company recorded a loss of RMB 501.1 million for the year ending December 31, 2024, compared to a profit of RMB 1,942.4 million for the year ending December 31, 2023[27]. - The company's research and development expenses for the year ending December 31, 2024, were RMB 1,187.7 million, a decrease of 5.29% from RMB 1,254.0 million in the previous year, due to enhanced internal clinical team capabilities[85]. - The sales and marketing expenses for the year ending December 31, 2024, were RMB 1,001.8 million, reflecting a 12.51% increase from RMB 890.4 million in the previous year, driven by accelerated commercialization efforts[87]. - The financial cost for the year ending December 31, 2024, was RMB 68.3 million, a decrease of 21.53% from RMB 87.0 million in the previous year, primarily due to lower borrowing rates[89]. - The company has short-term and long-term loans totaling RMB 3,941.6 million, with RMB 535.5 million due within the next year[91]. - As of December 31, 2024, the company's current assets totaled RMB 8,691.6 million, with cash and cash equivalents amounting to RMB 7,343.9 million, an increase of RMB 2,449.4 million from RMB 4,894.4 million as of December 31, 2023[90]. Clinical Trials and Approvals - Kadooni has received approval for second-line treatment of cervical cancer and has initiated 28 clinical trials across 20 indications, including gastric, lung, and liver cancers[29]. - Yiwosi has shown significant positive results in three Phase III clinical trials, establishing its clinical and commercial value in the NSCLC field[23]. - Kadooni's sNDA for first-line treatment of unresectable locally advanced, recurrent, or metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma was approved in September 2024[31]. - The company is advancing over 12 Phase III clinical trials and more than 20 Phase II clinical trials for Yiwosi globally, positioning itself as a leader in the market[23]. - The company is advancing multiple Phase III clinical trials for Cardunili, focusing on major indications such as lung cancer and gastric cancer, with ongoing patient enrollment[36][37]. - The AK117 (CD47) trial for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma is the first Phase III registration trial for a CD47 product in solid tumors, with data presented at the 2024 ESMO[48]. - The Phase III trial (AK112-303/HARMONi-2) for Yidafang against Pembrolizumab in treating PD-L1 positive NSCLC achieved positive results, with data presented at the 2024 WCLC[42]. Market Strategy and Expansion - The commercial development journey will begin in 2025, focusing on the hospital market[21]. - The company is committed to upgrading its commercial system to seize opportunities in the rapidly changing Chinese innovative drug industry[73]. - The company has a strategic focus on expanding its oncology and immunology product lines, with substantial investment in clinical trials[108]. - The company aims to leverage its cornerstone drugs, Kadcyla® and Ivosidenib, to cover a broader market space through extensive combination therapies[64]. - The company has established an exclusive sales agreement for monoclonal antibodies with a projected annual cap of RMB 3,000 million for sales and promotion fees by December 31, 2024, and RMB 6,000 million for sales of monoclonal products[150]. Workforce and Operations - The total number of employees as of December 31, 2024, is 3,035, an increase from 2,778 in 2023, reflecting a growth of approximately 9.3%[70]. - The workforce in clinical research has increased to 700 from 679, showing a focus on enhancing research capabilities[70]. - The production, quality assurance, and quality control department has expanded to 814 employees, up from 687, indicating growth in operational support[70]. - The sales and marketing team has grown to 816 employees, an increase from 788, reflecting an emphasis on market expansion[70]. - The company has maintained stable employee relations without any significant strikes or labor disputes affecting business activities[142]. Governance and Compliance - The company is committed to compliance with relevant laws and regulations, with no significant violations reported for the year ending December 31, 2024[141]. - The company has implemented internal controls to ensure compliance with listing rules regarding related party transactions[157]. - The board of directors includes Dr. Xia Yu as the Chairman, President, and CEO, and Dr. Li Baiyong as the Executive Vice President and Chief Scientific Officer[137]. - The company has undergone changes in its board composition, with several appointments and resignations effective June 30, 2024[137]. - The company has a dedicated company secretary with over 17 years of experience in providing corporate services[134]. Financial Commitments and Investments - The company completed the acquisition of a 35% stake in 康融東方 for RMB 267.4 million on February 8, 2024, making it a wholly-owned subsidiary[95]. - The company's capital commitments as of December 31, 2024, were RMB 734.0 million, down from RMB 770.0 million a year earlier, primarily due to ongoing construction of production facilities[98]. - The net proceeds from the 2024 March placement were utilized according to previously disclosed intentions, ensuring transparency in fund allocation[106]. - The company plans to accelerate clinical trials for multiple products, including PD-1/CTLA-4 and CD47, with significant funding allocated for these initiatives[105]. Community Engagement and Corporate Responsibility - The group made charitable donations of approximately RMB 41.8 million during the year, an increase from RMB 23.6 million in 2023[179]. - The company is committed to environmental sustainability and adheres to relevant environmental protection laws and regulations[140]. - The company has a strong focus on resource efficiency, waste reduction, and energy savings in its operations[140].