导语：稳稳地幸福。 在芯片制造的宏大叙事里，光刻机常被誉作皇冠，而电子气体，就是那顶皇冠上 看似不起眼却又相当昂贵的底座。 今天的主人公——广钢气体（688548.SH），就是一家从事电子气体的企业。恰 逢最近，其交出了 2025 年答卷，成绩如何，我们一起来看看~ 一、业绩连续多年保持双位数增长 很多人对广钢气体的印象，还停留在那个做工业气体的老牌国企。 确实，它的前身是做空分气体的，靠着给钢铁厂供气起家。但如果你现在还把它 当成一家传统的工业气体公司，那你就大错特错了。 根据最新的 2025 年业绩快报，广钢气体的营收达到了 24.24 亿元，同比增长 15.26%；归母净利润 2.86 亿元，同比增长 15.39%。这已经是它连续多年保持 双位数增长了。 现在的广钢气体，身上最醒目的标签是：国内电子大宗气体的领军者。 公司主营业务非常清晰，就是给那些动辄投资几百亿的芯片厂、显示面板厂，提 供源源不断的"工业血液"。 作者：市值风云 App：贝壳 XY 广钢气体：新项目投产，营收冲新高！ 然而，到了 2025 年第三季度，画风突变。单季度归母净利润同比暴增 82.47%， 扣非净利润更是大涨 90.01% ...

股票研究 /[Table_Date] 2026.02.26 [Table_Industry] 机械行业 出口链月度跟踪：主要航线海运费同比持续下 滑，2 月美国住房市场指数同比-14.29% | [姓名table_Authors] | 电话 | 邮箱 | 登记编号 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 肖群稀(分析师) | 0755-23976830 | xiaoqunxi@gtht.com | S0880522120001 | | 赵玥炜(分析师) | 021-23185630 | zhaoyuewei@gtht.com | S0880525040040 | | 丁嘉一(分析师) | 021-23187266 | dingjiayi@gtht.com | S0880525080009 | 本报告导读： 美元兑人民币小幅贬值，主要航线海运费同比继续下滑；美国餐饮 RPI环比下降， 美国住房市场指数环比承压。 投资要点： [Table_Invest] 评级： 增持 [Table_Report] 相关报告 机械行业《特斯拉宣布重启光伏组件生产，三年 年化目标 100GW》2026.02.25 ...

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is optimistic [1] Core Insights - The industrial gas market is expected to reach 1.3 trillion yuan by 2026, with a CAGR of 6.8% over the next four years [3] - The competitive landscape is becoming more concentrated, with the top four companies holding 54% of the global market share and the top six in China holding 72% [3] - Growth drivers include increased outsourcing of gas supply, accelerated demand from sectors like semiconductors and new energy, and short-term benefits from macroeconomic recovery and gas price elasticity [3] Market Space - The global industrial gas market is valued at over 1 trillion, while the domestic market is around 200 billion [3] - The market is projected to grow to 284.2 billion yuan in China by 2026, with a CAGR of 9.68% from 2022 to 2026 [21] - The market is characterized by high concentration, with the top five companies holding approximately 69% of the market share [21] Equipment Market - The domestic air separation equipment market is valued at 34.1 billion yuan in 2022, with a growth rate of 25% year-on-year [4] - The market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 22% from 2019 to 2024, driven by larger equipment sizes and increased export demand [4] Electronic Specialty Gases - The semiconductor market is expected to remain strong, with a projected 30% year-on-year increase in global semiconductor sales by November 2025 [5] - There is significant potential for domestic electronic specialty gas manufacturers to replace imports and expand into global markets [5] Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on leading companies in the industrial gas sector, such as Hangyang Co., and key players in electronic specialty gases like China Shipbuilding Gas and Guanggang Gas [6]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the current funding logic in the market, highlighting the significant movements of public funds in the technology sector, particularly in the semiconductor and biopharmaceutical industries, as they adjust their portfolios based on performance and valuation metrics [3][8]. Group 1: Public Fund Movements - Public funds have shown a notable shift in their holdings, particularly in the STAR Market, with the STAR 50 Index rising by 12.1% this year [3][4]. - The total market capitalization of STAR Market companies reached 10.4 trillion yuan, with the technology sector dominating, accounting for 62.1% of the total market cap [5][6]. - The semiconductor industry remains the core focus for fund allocation, with 12 companies in the sector having a market capitalization exceeding 10 billion yuan [9][11]. Group 2: Semiconductor Sector Insights - The market's pricing anchor for the semiconductor sector has shifted from "valuation expansion" to "performance realization," emphasizing the importance of actual earnings [13][14]. - Key drivers for future growth in the semiconductor sector include strong order backlogs, profit growth through acquisitions and expansions, and sustained price increases in advanced processes [13][14]. - Public funds have significantly increased their holdings in semiconductor materials, chip design, and equipment, with companies like ShenGong Co. seeing an 11% increase in fund holdings [15][21]. Group 3: Biopharmaceutical Sector Insights - The biopharmaceutical sector is a critical area for public funds, with major holdings in companies like BeiGene and United Imaging Healthcare, although the sector has faced a reduction in holdings for several key companies [24][26]. - The article notes that innovative drug companies are currently under pressure, with significant reductions in holdings observed in companies like BaiLi TianHeng and RongChang Biopharma [26][28]. - Despite the challenges, companies with strong earnings potential and innovative drug pipelines are still attracting interest from public funds, indicating a selective investment approach [35][40].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [1] Core Insights - The company's electronic bulk gas business revenue share continues to increase, reaching 77.1% in the first three quarters of 2025, with on-site gas production accounting for 61.6% and retail gas accounting for 15.5% [3] - The company is expanding into high-tech and new productivity sectors, with projected revenue of 2.424 billion yuan in 2025, a year-on-year increase of 15.26%, and a net profit of 286 million yuan, also up 15.39% [3] - The domestic electronic bulk gas market is expected to maintain a "1+3" competitive landscape, with quality customer development driving gas demand growth and repeat purchases [3] - The company has secured multiple new orders in 2025, benefiting from stable operations and technological advancements, which are key factors for revenue and profit growth [4] Financial Projections - Revenue projections for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 2.4 billion yuan, 2.9 billion yuan, and 3.6 billion yuan respectively, with net profits of 290 million yuan, 390 million yuan, and 550 million yuan [5] - The company is expected to achieve a revenue growth rate of 15.26% in 2025, 20.51% in 2026, and 22.53% in 2027 [9] - The projected earnings per share (EPS) for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 0.22 yuan, 0.30 yuan, and 0.42 yuan respectively [9]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [1] Core Insights - The company's electronic bulk gas business revenue share continues to increase, reaching 77.1% in the first three quarters of 2025, with on-site gas production accounting for 61.6% and retail gas accounting for 15.5% [3] - The company is expanding into high-tech and new productivity sectors, with projected revenue of 2.424 billion yuan in 2025, a year-on-year increase of 15.26%, and a net profit of 286 million yuan, also up 15.39% [3] - The domestic electronic bulk gas market is expected to maintain a "1+3" competitive landscape, with quality customer development driving gas demand growth and repeat purchases [3] - The company has secured multiple new orders in 2025, benefiting from stable operations and technological advancements, which are key factors for revenue and profit growth [4] - The company is leveraging its advanced equipment advantages to capture growth opportunities in AI semiconductor gas demand, with a significant increase in gas requirements from traditional levels to tens of thousands of cubic meters [4] Financial Projections - Revenue projections for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 2.4 billion yuan, 2.9 billion yuan, and 3.6 billion yuan respectively, with net profits of 290 million yuan, 390 million yuan, and 550 million yuan [5][9] - The company expects a revenue growth rate of 15.26% in 2025, 20.51% in 2026, and 22.53% in 2027 [9] - The projected earnings per share (EPS) for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 0.22 yuan, 0.30 yuan, and 0.42 yuan respectively [9]

Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Accumulate" rating for the industrial gas industry [1]. Core Insights - The industrial gas prices are experiencing low fluctuations for liquid oxygen and nitrogen, while liquid argon prices continue to rise significantly year-on-year. Rare gases are also showing low fluctuations [2][4]. - Key events include Hangyang winning a bid for a large 4.5K low-temperature system, marking its entry into the superconducting field, and Guanggang Gas changing its fundraising project to focus on the Wuhan semiconductor and Huaxing Optoelectronics T8 projects [2][4]. Summary by Sections Price Trends - Liquid oxygen average price: 328 RMB/ton, down 2.4% month-on-month, flat year-on-year - Liquid nitrogen average price: 357 RMB/ton, down 1.7% month-on-month, up 1% year-on-year - Liquid argon average price: 1029 RMB/ton, down 6.79% month-on-month, up 139% year-on-year - Rare gases prices show the following trends: - High-purity helium (cylinder): 590.46 RMB/cylinder, down 2.58% month-on-month, down 10.39% year-on-year - Xenon: 20500 RMB/cubic meter, flat month-on-month, down 29.31% year-on-year - Krypton: 190 RMB/cubic meter, flat month-on-month, down 39.68% year-on-year - Neon: 110 RMB/cubic meter, flat month-on-month, down 12% year-on-year [4][6]. Production Capacity - The average operating load rate for China's industrial gas sector is 66.73%, down 1.88 percentage points month-on-month [4][8]. Key Company Forecasts - Hangyang Co. (002430.SZ): - Closing price: 30.27 RMB - EPS forecast for 2024A: 0.94 RMB, 2025E: 1.07 RMB, 2026E: 1.22 RMB, 2027E: 1.38 RMB - PE ratio forecast for 2024A: 32.29, 2025E: 28.32, 2026E: 24.86, 2027E: 21.86 - Shaanxi Guo (601369.SH): - Closing price: 10.73 RMB - EPS forecast for 2024A: 0.60 RMB, 2025E: 0.67 RMB, 2026E: 0.73 RMB, 2027E: 0.78 RMB - PE ratio forecast for 2024A: 17.78, 2025E: 16.01, 2026E: 14.70, 2027E: 13.76 [5].

Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Accumulate" rating for the industrial gas industry [1] Core Insights - The industrial gas prices are experiencing low fluctuations for liquid oxygen and nitrogen, while liquid argon prices continue to rise significantly year-on-year. Rare gas prices are also fluctuating at low levels. Notable events include Hangyang winning a bid for a large 4.5K low-temperature system, marking its entry into the superconducting field, and Guanggang Gas changing its fundraising project to focus on the Wuhan semiconductor and Huaxing Optoelectronics T8 projects [2][3] Summary by Sections Price Trends - Liquid oxygen average price: 328 RMB/ton, down 2.4% month-on-month, unchanged year-on-year - Liquid nitrogen average price: 357 RMB/ton, down 1.7% month-on-month, up 1% year-on-year - Liquid argon average price: 1029 RMB/ton, down 6.79% month-on-month, up 139% year-on-year - Rare gases average prices show the following trends: - High-purity helium (cylinder): 590.46 RMB/cylinder, down 2.58% month-on-month, down 10.39% year-on-year - Xenon: 20500 RMB/cubic meter, unchanged month-on-month, down 29.31% year-on-year - Krypton: 190 RMB/cubic meter, unchanged month-on-month, down 39.68% year-on-year - Neon: 110 RMB/cubic meter, unchanged month-on-month, down 12% year-on-year [4][5][6] Production Capacity - The average operating load rate for China's industrial gas sector is 66.73%, down 1.88 percentage points month-on-month [8] Key Events - Hangyang Group has successfully bid for a large 4.5K low-temperature system project, marking its entry into the superconducting equipment sector. Guanggang Gas has announced changes to its fundraising projects, redirecting funds to the Wuhan semiconductor project and Huaxing Optoelectronics T8 project [4][5]

Group 1 - The company, Guanggang Gas, is currently focusing its business on domestic customers, primarily serving leading manufacturers in the integrated circuit and panel industries [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights that Guanggang Gas has provided insights into the characteristics of electronic bulk onsite gas production projects, emphasizing their long contract periods and stable cash flows [1] - The typical cooperation cycle for these projects is around 15 years, which is consistent with industry practices [1] - The specific payback period for each project may vary based on factors such as investment scale, customer gas load, gas pricing, and cost structure [1]