Financial Performance - For Q3 2025, net investment income was $27.3 million, or $0.32 per share, exceeding the regular dividend of $0.25 per share[2]. - Total investment income for Q3 2025 was approximately $50.5 million, or $0.59 per share[15]. - Net investment income for Q3 2025 was approximately $27.3 million, or $0.32 per share, while net realized loss was $97.0 million, or $1.14 per share[17]. - Total investment income for the three months ended September 30, 2025, was $50,515,777, a decrease of 29% compared to $70,932,487 for the same period in 2024[30]. - Net investment income for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, was $87,078,617, down 11% from $97,964,446 in 2024[30]. - Net realized loss on investments for the three months ended September 30, 2025, was $(97,037,398), compared to a loss of $(31,425,777) in 2024[30]. - Basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended September 30, 2025, was $0.29, up from $0.25 in 2024[30]. Asset and Liability Overview - Total assets were $1.8 billion, with net assets of $740.0 million as of September 30, 2025[13]. - Total assets as of September 30, 2025, were $1,810.9 million, with total liabilities of $1,070.9 million, resulting in net assets of $740.0 million[28]. - Net asset value per share remained unchanged at $8.71 as of September 30, 2025[2]. - Net assets per share decreased from $9.23 as of December 31, 2024, to $8.71 as of September 30, 2025[28]. - Total debt outstanding as of September 30, 2025, was $1,051.6 million, with a combined weighted-average interest rate of 4.98%[19][20]. Investment Activity - Total investment acquisitions during Q3 2025 were approximately $63.1 million, with $139.5 million in dispositions[2]. - New investments during Q3 2025 totaled approximately $63.1 million, with 97.9% in senior secured loans[12]. - The investment in Renovo, representing approximately 0.7% of total investments at fair value, is expected to be fully written down, impacting NAV by approximately $0.15 per share[25]. Operating Expenses - Total operating expenses for Q3 2025 were approximately $23.2 million, or $0.27 per share[16]. - Total operating expenses after management fee waiver for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, were $70,791,072, a decrease from $100,223,575 in 2024[30]. - Management fees for the three months ended September 30, 2025, were $5,544,927, compared to $6,185,025 in 2024, reflecting a decrease of 10%[30]. Liquidity and Shareholder Returns - As of September 30, 2025, available liquidity was approximately $527.7 million, including $466.1 million under the leverage program and $61.0 million in cash[18]. - The company repurchased 69,446 shares at an average price of $6.68, totaling $464,080 under the Company Repurchase Plan for the nine months ended September 30, 2025[23]. - A fourth quarter dividend of $0.25 per share was declared on November 6, 2025, payable on December 31, 2025[24]. Portfolio Quality - Debt investments on non-accrual status represented 3.5% of the portfolio at fair value, down from 3.7% in the previous quarter[2]. - The weighted average annual effective yield of the debt portfolio was approximately 11.5% as of September 30, 2025, down from 12.0% in Q2 2025[11]. - Net unrealized gain for Q3 2025 was $94.1 million, or $1.11 per share, primarily due to a $74.6 million reversal of previously recognized unrealized loss from Razor[17]. - Net change in unrealized appreciation for the three months ended September 30, 2025, was $94,125,837, compared to $19,181,096 in 2024[30]. Strategic Focus - The company is focused on direct lending to middle-market companies and aims to achieve high total returns through current income and capital appreciation[32].

Core Insights - BlackRock TCP Capital Corp. reported its financial results for Q3 2025, highlighting a net investment income of $27.3 million, which translates to $0.32 per diluted share, surpassing previous expectations [1] Financial Highlights - The net investment income for the quarter ended September 30, 2025, was $27.3 million [1] - The earnings per diluted share were reported at $0.32 [1]

Financial Position and Leverage - The Company has a leverage program consisting of $300 million under a revolving credit facility, $200 million under a senior secured revolving credit facility, and $325 million in senior unsecured notes maturing in 2026 and 2029, among other debt instruments [279]. - Total leverage outstanding as of September 30, 2025, was $1.05 billion, with available capacity of $466.1 million under the combined Leverage Program [344]. - The Company’s total debt, net of unamortized issuance costs, was $1.05 billion as of September 30, 2025 [344]. - The Company’s operating facility has a maturity date in 2029 with a rate of SOFR+2.00%, totaling $151.9 million [344]. - The company is subject to a minimum shareholders' equity requirement and must maintain a ratio of not less than 150% of total assets to total indebtedness [354]. - The company has received exemptive relief from the SEC, allowing it to exclude debt under the SBA Debentures from its asset coverage test, providing increased flexibility under the 150% asset coverage requirement [351]. - As of September 30, 2025, the company's asset coverage ratio was 177.8%, which is above the required minimum of 150% [350]. Investment Strategy and Portfolio - The Company’s investment strategy includes primarily debt investments in middle-market companies, with a focus on senior secured loans and mezzanine debt [277]. - As of September 30, 2025, the consolidated investment portfolio was valued at $1,716.7 million, with 89.7% invested in debt investments, primarily in senior secured debt [313]. - During the three months ended September 30, 2025, the company invested approximately $63.1 million, with 97.9% allocated to senior secured loans [309]. - For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, total investments amounted to approximately $240.6 million, with 93.3% in senior secured loans [311]. - The largest portfolio company investment based on fair value comprised approximately 6.5% of the total portfolio as of September 30, 2025 [313]. - As of September 30, 2025, the industry composition of the portfolio at fair value was led by Software (13.2%) and Internet Software and Services (12.8%) [315]. - As of September 30, 2025, 99.6% of investments were categorized as Level 3, indicating reliance on valuations by independent third-party sources [302]. - The average portfolio company investment at fair value was approximately $11.5 million as of September 30, 2025 [313]. Revenue and Income - The Company generated revenues primarily from interest on debt investments, with expected maturities generally between three to five years [286]. - Investment income for the three months ended September 30, 2025, was $50.5 million, a decrease from $70.9 million in the same period of 2024, primarily due to a decrease in portfolio size and lower SOFR rates [316]. - For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, investment income totaled $157.9 million, down from $198.2 million in 2024, reflecting similar factors as the quarterly results [317]. - Net investment income for the three months ended September 30, 2025, was $27.3 million, down from $33.9 million in 2024, reflecting decreased investment income [320]. - Adjusted net investment income for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, was $82.6 million, compared to $90.7 million for the same period in 2024, indicating a decline of about 8.5% [338]. Expenses and Losses - Total operating expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2025, were $23.2 million, a decrease from $37.1 million in 2024, mainly due to lower incentive fees and interest expenses [318]. - The net realized loss for the three months ended September 30, 2025, was $(97.0) million, compared to $(31.4) million in 2024, primarily due to losses from restructuring investments [322]. - The change in net unrealized appreciation for the three months ended September 30, 2025, was $94.1 million, significantly higher than $19.2 million in 2024, reflecting reversals of previously recognized losses [324]. - Incentive fees for the three months ended September 30, 2025, were $0.0 million, down from $6.5 million in 2024, due to not accruing incentive fees [328]. Shareholder Returns and Dividends - The company declared total dividends of $73.99 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, with a per share amount of $0.87 [360]. - A fourth quarter dividend of $0.25 per share was declared, payable on December 31, 2025, to shareholders of record as of December 17, 2025 [369]. - Approximately $2.5 million of cash distributions were reinvested through the new dividend reinvestment plan (DRIP) for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 [340]. - The company repurchased 69,446 shares at an average price of $6.68 per share under the Company Repurchase Plan, totaling $464,080 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 [343]. - The Company repurchased 169,964 shares at a weighted average price of $5.80, totaling $977,677 from October 1, 2025, to November 5, 2025 [369]. Regulatory Compliance and Taxation - The Company is regulated as a RIC and must distribute at least 90% of its investment company taxable income to avoid corporate level taxes [278]. - The company has elected to be treated as a RIC and intends to distribute at least 90% of its investment company taxable income to shareholders, relieving it from U.S. federal income taxes [329]. - The company must distribute at least 90% of its ordinary income and short-term capital gains to maintain its RIC tax treatment [363]. Economic Sensitivity - The Company’s financial condition and results of operations are subject to various risks, including fluctuations in interest rates and changes in laws or regulations [276]. - A 300 basis point increase in interest rates could result in a net investment income increase of $38,613,665, equating to $0.45 per share [375]. - A 200 basis point increase in interest rates could result in a net investment income increase of $25,742,443, equating to $0.30 per share [375]. - A 100 basis point decrease in interest rates could result in a net investment income decrease of $12,871,222, equating to $(0.15) per share [375]. - A 300 basis point decrease in interest rates could result in a net investment income decrease of $35,520,589, equating to $(0.42) per share [375]. Mergers and Acquisitions - The Company entered into a Merger Agreement on September 6, 2023, resulting in the issuance of 27,823,870 shares of common stock to former BCIC shareholders [281][282]. - The merger with BCIC was completed on March 18, 2024, and was considered a tax-free reorganization, with BCIC's separate existence ceasing [331]. - The Company completed a merger with BCIC on March 18, 2024, which was accounted for as an asset acquisition, resulting in a purchase discount that was allocated to the cost basis of the BCIC investments acquired [336]. Cash Flow and Operating Activities - The net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, was $114.4 million, consisting of $59.5 million in net investment income and $54.8 million from the settlement of dispositions of investments [352]. - Net cash used by financing activities during the same period was $145.0 million, primarily due to $92.0 million in repayment of 2025 Notes and $74.0 million in dividends paid to common shareholders [353]. - The company has $61.0 million in cash and cash equivalents as of September 30, 2025 [353]. Specific Investments - The investment in Homerenew Buyer Inc. ("Renovo") is expected to be fully written down in Q4 2025, impacting the Company's NAV by approximately $0.15 per share [370]. - As of September 30, 2025, the value of the investment in Renovo represented about 0.7% of the Company's total investments at fair value [370]. - 94.2% of debt investments in the portfolio bore interest based on floating rates as of September 30, 2025 [372]. - The percentage of floating rate debt investments subject to an interest rate floor was 94.5% as of December 31, 2024 [372].

Core Insights - The article discusses the best Business Development Company (BDC) dividend stocks to invest in, highlighting their role in supporting smaller and mid-sized businesses in the US [2][4]. Industry Overview - BDCs provide an alternative to traditional banking by raising funds through share issuance and investing in loans and equity stakes in private firms, aiming to support business growth while offering returns to investors [2]. - Fitch Ratings expresses a cautious outlook for BDCs in 2025, citing challenges such as a crowded lending environment, weaker earnings, and high interest rates impacting asset quality [3][4]. Company Highlights - **PennantPark Investment Corporation (NYSE:PNNT)**: - Focuses on mid-sized firms, achieving an average yield of 10.4% on debt investments as of June [9]. - Nearly all loans (99%) are at variable rates, benefiting from rising interest rates, with a current monthly dividend of $0.08 per share and a yield of 14.66% as of October 5 [10][11]. - **Gladstone Capital Corporation (NASDAQ:GLAD)**: - Provides debt and equity financing to lower middle-market businesses, focusing on secured loans and consistent cash flow [12]. - Offers a monthly dividend of $0.165 per share and a supplemental dividend of $0.10 per share, resulting in a yield of 9.27% as of October 5 [14]. - **BlackRock TCP Capital Corp. (NASDAQ:TCPC)**: - Targets mid-sized businesses with stable cash flows, primarily through senior secured loans [15]. - Maintains a stable dividend history with a current quarterly payout of $0.25 per share and a yield of 16.53% as of October 5 [16].

Core Viewpoint - Small-cap companies are rapidly adopting AI technologies, leading to increased efficiency and potential profit growth, while currently being the cheapest sector in the market [2] Group 1: Small-Cap Dividend Stocks - BlackRock TCP Capital (TCPC) has a yield of 15.7% and invests in over 150 companies across 20 industries, but is currently facing restructuring due to credit issues [3] - TCPC is trading at an 18% discount to its net asset value (NAV), with a regular yield of 14% and an additional 1.7% from special dividends [4] - New Mountain Finance (NMFC) offers a 12.1% yield and is also trading at a 14% discount to NAV, focusing on U.S. upper-middle-market businesses [5][6] - NMFC's NAV has declined nearly 2% quarter-over-quarter, with markdowns in healthcare and consumer products, but its credit quality remains stable [8][9] - Kayne Anderson BDC (KBDC) has a yield of 12.6% and targets companies with $10 million to $75 million in EBITDA, with a focus on defensive industries [10] - KBDC has initiated a $100 million buyback program and has seen investments increase in Q3, despite a slight decline in NAV [12] Group 2: Income-Generating Investments - Mach Natural Resources LP (MNR) offers a 16.0% distribution and operates primarily in the Anadarko Basin, with a focus on natural gas [13] - MNR trades at approximately 3.5 times this year's EBITDAX estimates, which is below the average for comparable MLPs [14] - MFA Financial (MFA) has a yield of 14.4% and invests in residential mortgage loans and securities, with a recent 13% QoQ increase in origination fees [15][17] - MFA's distributable earnings are expected to drop significantly this year, but the market does not seem to be pricing in a dividend cut [18] - Armour Residential REIT (ARR) offers a high yield of 19.0% but has a history of dividend cuts, trading at about 90% of book value [19][21]

Group 1: Market Sentiment and Analyst Ratings - The article highlights a significant disparity in analyst ratings, with 81% of S&P 500 companies rated as Buy, which is unusually high given current market conditions influenced by AI disruptions [2][3] - Analysts are more inclined to issue Sell ratings, as they allow for potential upgrades, making contrarian strategies appealing for investors [3] Group 2: Company Profiles and Performance - Prospect Capital (PSEC) is a business development company (BDC) with a yield of 18.7%, but it has faced challenges, including three dividend cuts in the past decade, leading to a consensus Sell rating from analysts [4][6] - BlackRock TCP Capital Corp. (TCPC) has a yield of 15.7% and is considered a consensus Sell, but most analysts rate it as Hold, indicating a less negative outlook compared to PSEC [6][8] - Cheniere Energy Partners LP (CQP) has a yield of 6.1% and is investing heavily in expansions, which may lead to increased distributable cash flow in the future despite a recent reduction in variable distributions [9][11] - Innovative Industrial Properties (IIPR), a REIT focused on the cannabis industry, has a yield of 14.4% but faces a challenging regulatory environment, leading to a bearish consensus among analysts [12][15]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Nonaccruals decreased to 3.7% of the portfolio's fair market value, down from 4.4% last quarter and 5.6% at the end of 2024 [6] - NAV declined during the quarter primarily due to markdowns on previously restructured portfolio companies [6] - Adjusted net investment income was $0.31 per share, down from $0.36 in the first quarter, while gross investment income was $0.61 per share compared to $0.66 in the prior quarter [23] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The portfolio had a fair market value of approximately $1.8 billion invested across 153 companies in over 20 industry sectors [21] - The average investment size was $11.7 million, with 89% of the portfolio invested in senior secured debt, all in floating rate instruments [21] - The weighted average annual effective yield of the portfolio was 12% in the second quarter, compared to 12.2% in the prior quarter [21] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - New investments had a weighted average yield of 10.8%, while exited investments carried an average yield of 10.5% [21] - Total liquidity at quarter end was $566 million, including $455 million of available leverage and $107 million in cash [27] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The acquisition of HPS is expected to enhance TCPC's capabilities in private credit, creating a new platform called Private Financing Solutions (PFS) [31] - PFS aims to centralize private investment sourcing and origination teams to maximize collaboration and effectiveness [32] - TCPC will continue to directly source investments while leveraging PFS's extensive deal sourcing capabilities [32] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed disappointment over additional markdowns but noted progress in reducing nonaccruals and sourcing attractive investments [34] - The company is focused on diligently working through portfolio challenges to deliver the best possible outcomes for shareholders [34] - Management acknowledged that the high rate environment and macroeconomic conditions could impact demand and performance of portfolio companies [56] Other Important Information - The Board declared a second quarter dividend of $0.25 and a special dividend of $0.04 per share, payable on September 30 [13] - The company repurchased 40,830 shares of TCPC stock during the quarter [13] Q&A Session Summary Question: Changes in the investment process with new committee members - Management indicated that the investment process will benefit from centralized origination and sourcing, leveraging resources from both BlackRock and HPS [36][38] Question: Ensuring TCPC receives proper access and resources during growth - Management assured that TCPC remains a strategic priority for the PFS platform and will continue to receive deep engagement across investment processes [42][44] Question: Markdown on Auto Alert and its performance - The markdown was primarily driven by market comps rather than performance issues, although the company has shown improvements since restructuring [45]

Core Insights - BlackRock TCP Capital Corp. (TCPC) experienced a decline in net asset value (NAV) in Q2 2025, primarily due to markdowns on previously restructured portfolio companies rather than new credit issues [12][19] - The company reduced nonaccruals to 3.7% of the portfolio's fair market value, down from 4.4% in Q1 2025 and 5.6% at the end of 2024, indicating improved management of distressed assets [12][19] - The acquisition of HPS by BlackRock has led to the formation of the Private Financing Solutions (PFS) platform, which is expected to enhance TCPC's investment sourcing and risk management capabilities [11][41] Financial Performance - Net realized losses for Q2 2025 totaled approximately $66 million, or $0.78 per share, mainly due to restructurings in several portfolio companies [3][36] - Adjusted net investment income was $0.31 per share in Q2 2025, down from $0.36 per share in Q1 2025; gross investment income was $0.61 per share, down from $0.66 [7][34] - The weighted average annual effective yield was 12% in Q2 2025, compared to 12.2% in the prior quarter [7][33] Portfolio Management - The portfolio included 153 companies across more than 20 industry sectors, with an average investment size of $11.7 million [6][32] - 89% of the $1.8 billion portfolio was invested in senior secured debt, all in floating-rate instruments [6][32] - Four new investments were added to nonaccrual status in Q2 2025 due to uneven performance and liquidity constraints [4][19] Dividend and Share Repurchase - A regular dividend of $0.25 and a special dividend of $0.04 per share were declared for Q2 2025, payable on September 30 [8][24] - The company repurchased 40,830 shares during Q2 2025 [8][25] Leverage and Liquidity - Total liquidity at the end of Q2 2025 was $566 million, with available leverage of $155 million and cash of $107 million [9][37] - Net regulatory leverage rose to 1.28 times, exceeding the targeted range of 0.9 to 1.2 times, due to new investments and delayed repayments [3][38] Strategic Outlook - Management expects net regulatory leverage to return to approximately Q1 2025 levels in the next quarter following investment deployments and delayed repayments [14] - The integration into the PFS platform is anticipated to provide enhanced sourcing and allocation capabilities, benefiting TCPC's investment strategy [41][42]

Financial Performance - Adjusted Net Investment Income (NII) was $0.31 per share, exceeding the regular dividend of $0.25 per share[9] - The company declared a regular dividend of $0.25 per share and a special dividend of $0.04 per share for Q2 2025[9] - The regular dividend coverage ratio in Q2 2025 was 124%[9] - The annualized adjusted NII Return on Equity (ROE) was 13.6% for the second quarter[9] Portfolio Composition - The total portfolio fair value is $1.8 billion, diversified across 153 portfolio companies[9] - 89.4% of the portfolio is invested in senior secured debt, with 82.4% in 1st lien[9] - The weighted average yield of the performing debt portfolio is 12.0%[9] - Non-accruals declined to 3.7% of the portfolio at fair value in Q2 2025[52] Leverage and Liquidity - The company has a diverse leverage program totaling $1.6 billion[9] - 63% of the outstanding leverage is unsecured as of June 30, 2025[9] - Available liquidity is $565.5 million, including $455 million of available borrowing capacity[9]

Financial Performance - For the quarter ended June 30, 2025, net investment income was $27.6 million, or $0.32 per share, exceeding the regular dividend of $0.25 and special dividend of $0.04 per share[2] - The net decrease in net assets from operations for the quarter was $15.9 million, or $0.19 per share, compared to a net increase of $20.9 million, or $0.25 per share, in the previous quarter[2] - Total investment income for the three months ended June 30, 2025, was $51,464,997, a decrease of 28% compared to $71,526,225 for the same period in 2024[29] - Net investment income for the six months ended June 30, 2025, was $59,797,344, down from $64,086,805 in 2024, reflecting a decline of approximately 7%[29] - The company reported a net realized loss of $66,297,375 for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to a loss of $35,513,930 in the same period of 2024, indicating a significant increase in losses[29] - Basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended June 30, 2025, were $(0.19), compared to $(0.60) for the same period in 2024[29] Asset and Investment Overview - Net asset value per share decreased to $8.71 as of June 30, 2025, down from $9.18 as of March 31, 2025, primarily due to markdowns on previously restructured portfolio companies[2] - Total assets as of June 30, 2025, were $1,936,968,600, with net assets of $740,476,938, resulting in net assets per share of $8.71[27] - Total investments at fair value as of June 30, 2025, were $1,792,334,843, down from $1,794,758,336 at the end of 2024[27] - Debt investments on non-accrual status represented 3.7% of the portfolio at fair value and 10.4% at cost as of June 30, 2025, down from 4.4% and 12.6% respectively as of March 31, 2025[2] Dividends and Shareholder Returns - The Board declared a regular dividend of $0.25 per share and a special dividend of $0.04 per share, payable on September 30, 2025[24] - Approximately $0.5 million of cash distributions were reinvested through the new dividend reinvestment plan (DRIP) for the three months ended June 30, 2025[18] - The Company repurchased 43,980 shares at an average price of $6.85 per share, totaling $301,378 for the six months ended June 30, 2025[20] Expenses and Management Fees - Total operating expenses for the quarter were approximately $23.9 million, or $0.28 per share, including $17.1 million in interest and other debt expenses[13] - Total operating expenses after management fee waiver for the three months ended June 30, 2025, were $23,870,322, a decrease from $35,700,693 in 2024, representing a reduction of approximately 33%[29] - Management fees for the three months ended June 30, 2025, were $5,461,118, a decrease from $6,563,189 in 2024, reflecting a reduction of about 17%[29] - The company’s total operating expenses before management fee waiver were $25,690,694 for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $35,700,693 in 2024, indicating a decrease of approximately 28%[29] Debt and Liquidity - Available liquidity as of June 30, 2025, was approximately $565.5 million, including $455.0 million in available capacity under the leverage program and $107.3 million in cash and cash equivalents[15] - The combined weighted-average interest rate on debt outstanding was 5.26% as of June 30, 2025[16] - Total debt outstanding as of June 30, 2025, was $1,174,640,591, with total leverage at $1,636,263,994[17] - The outstanding amount of the Operating Facility is $202 million, with a maturity date in 2029 and a rate of SOFR+2.00%[17] Investment Activity - Total investment acquisitions during the quarter were approximately $111.5 million, with $102.2 million, or 91.6%, in senior secured loans[9] - The weighted average annual effective yield of the debt portfolio was approximately 12.0% as of June 30, 2025, compared to 12.2% as of March 31, 2025[8] - The Company completed the acquisition of HPS Investment Partners on July 1, 2025, enhancing its investment management capabilities[21] - The Company prepaid $35 million of 6.85% Series 2022A Senior Notes and $57 million of Floating Rate Series 2022A Senior Notes on July 31, 2025[22] - The Company extended the revolving period of Funding Facility II to July 31, 2027, through a Sixth Amendment to the Loan and Servicing Agreement[23] Unrealized Gains and Losses - The company experienced a net change in unrealized appreciation of $22,796,116 for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to a depreciation of $(51,588,119) in the same period of 2024[29] - Non-controlled, non-affiliated investments generated interest income of $41,609,217 for the three months ended June 30, 2025, down from $63,562,637 in 2024, a decline of approximately 35%[29]