[Table_Page] 投资策略周报|银行 证券研究报告 [Table_Title] 银行投资观察 20260223 节后流动性无虞，关注二季度通胀格局 [Table_Summary] 核心观点： [Table_Gr ade] 行业评级 买入 前次评级 买入 报告日期 2026-02-24 [Table_PicQuote] 相对市场表现 [分析师： Table_Author]倪军 -10% -3% 4% 10% 17% 24% 02/25 05/25 07/25 09/25 12/25 02/26 银行 沪深300 | | SAC 执证号：S0260518020004 | | --- | --- | | | 021-38003646 | | | nijun@gf.com.cn | | 分析师： | 林虎 | | | SAC 执证号：S0260525040004 | | | SFC CE No. BWK411 | | | 021-38003643 | | | gflinhu@gf.com.cn | 请注意，倪军并非香港证券及期货事务监察委员会的注册 持牌人，不可在香港从事受监管活动。 [Table_ 相关研究 ...

沪深300ESGETF招商（561900）业绩比较基准为沪深300ESG基准指数收益率，管理人为招商基金管理 有限公司，基金经理为房俊一，成立（2021-07-06）以来回报为-1.65%，近一个月回报为-1.83%。 声明：市场有风险，投资需谨慎。本文基于第三方数据库自动发布，不代表新浪财经观点，任何在本文 出现的信息均只作为参考，不构成个人投资建议。如有出入请以实际公告为准。如有疑问，请联系 biz@staff.sina.com.cn。 2月24日，截止午间收盘，沪深300ESGETF招商（561900）涨1.02%，报0.995元，成交额31.26万元。沪 深300ESGETF招商（561900）重仓股方面，贵州茅台截止午盘跌0.92%，中际旭创涨6.27%，宁德时代 跌0.48%，招商银行涨0.67%，中国平安跌0.75%，美的集团涨1.06%，长江电力涨0.15%，紫金矿业涨 4.16%，兴业银行跌0.43%，比亚迪涨0.49%。 来源：新浪基金∞工作室 ...

沪深300ETF中金（510320）业绩比较基准为沪深300指数收益率，管理人为中金基金管理有限公司，基 金经理为刘重晋，成立（2025-04-16）以来回报为25.57%，近一个月回报为-1.92%。 声明：市场有风险，投资需谨慎。本文基于第三方数据库自动发布，不代表新浪财经观点，任何在本文 出现的信息均只作为参考，不构成个人投资建议。如有出入请以实际公告为准。如有疑问，请联系 biz@staff.sina.com.cn。 来源：新浪基金∞工作室 2月24日，截止午间收盘，沪深300ETF中金（510320）涨1.11%，报1.271元，成交额238.48万元。沪深 300ETF中金（510320）重仓股方面，宁德时代截止午盘跌0.48%，贵州茅台跌0.92%，中国平安跌 0.75%，中际旭创涨6.27%，紫金矿业涨4.16%，招商银行涨0.67%，新易盛涨3.68%，美的集团涨 1.06%，兴业银行跌0.43%，长江电力涨0.15%。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China and the National Financial Regulatory Administration have conducted the 2025 assessment of systemically important banks, identifying 21 domestic banks categorized into five groups based on their systemic importance scores [1] Group 1: Assessment of Systemically Important Banks - A total of 21 domestic systemically important banks have been recognized, including 6 state-owned commercial banks, 10 joint-stock commercial banks, and 5 city commercial banks [1] - The banks are divided into five groups based on their systemic importance scores, with the first group consisting of 11 banks, the second group having 4 banks, the third group with 2 banks, the fourth group containing 4 banks, and the fifth group having no banks [1] Group 2: Breakdown of Bank Groups - The first group includes: China Minsheng Bank, China Everbright Bank, Ping An Bank, Huaxia Bank, Ningbo Bank, Jiangsu Bank, Beijing Bank, Nanjing Bank, Guangfa Bank, Zheshang Bank, and Shanghai Bank [1] - The second group consists of: Industrial Bank, China CITIC Bank, Shanghai Pudong Development Bank, and China Postal Savings Bank [1] - The third group includes: Bank of Communications and China Merchants Bank [1] - The fourth group comprises: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Bank of China, China Construction Bank, and Agricultural Bank of China [1] - The fifth group currently has no banks included [1] Group 3: Future Regulatory Actions - The People's Bank of China and the National Financial Regulatory Administration will implement additional regulatory measures for systemically important banks according to the "Regulations on Additional Supervision of Systemically Important Banks (Trial)" [1] - The aim is to enhance the synergy between macro-prudential management and micro-prudential supervision, ensuring the safe and sound operation of systemically important banks [1] - This initiative is intended to better support the high-quality development of the real economy [1]

Group 1 - The fund being launched is the Southern CSI Hong Kong Stock Connect Automotive Industry Thematic Exchange-Traded Open-End Index Fund, registered with the China Securities Regulatory Commission [1] - The fund is classified as an equity fund and operates as an exchange-traded fund [1][12] - The initial fundraising target is capped at 2 billion RMB, excluding interest and subscription fees, using a "last day proportion confirmation" method for scale control [1][13][14] Group 2 - The subscription period for the fund is from March 2, 2026, to March 13, 2026, with both online and offline cash subscription options available [1][16] - Investors must have a Shanghai Securities Account to subscribe, and the minimum subscription amount is 1,000 shares or its multiples [2][22] - Subscription fees are capped at 0.3%, and the fund management company will not charge fees for offline subscriptions [17][18] Group 3 - The fund will be managed by Southern Fund Management Co., Ltd., with China Merchants Bank as the custodian [1][39] - The fund's performance will closely track the underlying index, which is the CSI Hong Kong Stock Connect Automotive Industry Thematic Index [6] - The fund will invest in stocks listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, and may also include financial derivatives such as stock index futures and options [7][8]

压岁钱不仅是春节期间长辈赠予孩子的新春祝福，也是孩子们的过年仪式感所在，而如何科学配置、合 理管理这笔"成长资金"，已成为众多家长的共同关切。北京商报记者注意到，近期包括国有大行、股份 制银行及城农商行在内的多家银行机构均密集推出未成年人压岁钱专属储蓄、理财产品，通过切入春节 假期财富管理需求，为孩子和家长提供多元化的资金管理方案，部分存款产品利率较普通存款更有优 势。分析人士称，此举不仅能为银行锁定长期稳定的低成本资金，更能提前抢占年轻客群，带动后续理 财、保险、教育金等综合业务落地，进而有效提升银行长期收益与客户黏性。 股份制银行亦推出差异化产品。华夏银行针对未成年人推出"阳光成长计划"，家长可陪同孩子线下办理 儿童银行卡，并实现亲子账户一键绑定，孩子可选择"阳光存""月成长"两种储蓄模式，资金自动转入生 成定期；广发银行"自由卡"以"定制梦想卡面+专款专用+亲子共管"为核心，给予孩子独立金融账户，家 长可通过手机银行代管并代买定制存款产品；招商银行App则上线"金小葵管家"专区，为未成年人压岁 钱规划提供黄金、保险等多元理财选项。 城农商行则主打定制化与低门槛。如广西北部湾银行推出"梦想储蓄1号"整存整 ...

Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Overweight" rating for the banking sector [4]. Core Insights - The banking sector's net profit growth has turned positive, with a year-on-year increase of 2.33% in Q4 2025, showing an improvement compared to the previous quarters [4][10]. - The net interest margin has stabilized at 1.42%, with expectations of a narrowing decline in 2026 due to the re-pricing of high-cost long-term deposits and a slowdown in the reduction of new loan rates [4][10]. - The non-performing loan (NPL) ratio decreased to 1.50%, indicating a positive trend in asset quality [4][10]. - The capital adequacy ratio improved slightly to 15.5%, reflecting a marginal increase in capital levels [4][10]. Summary by Sections 1. Key Regulatory Indicators for Q4 2025 - Total assets of commercial banks grew by 9.0% year-on-year, with large banks showing a growth rate of 10.8% [7]. - The average capital return rate was 7.78%, and the average asset return rate was 0.60% [10]. 2. Industry and Company Dynamics - The report highlights the ongoing implementation of a moderately loose monetary policy by the central bank, aimed at stabilizing economic growth and ensuring adequate liquidity [10]. - The banking sector's focus for 2026 includes identifying banks with potential for performance growth, particularly recommending Ningbo Bank, China Merchants Bank, and Nanjing Bank [4][10]. 3. Weekly Data Tracking - The report includes weekly tracking of stock performance, with notable fluctuations in bank stock prices, indicating market volatility [18].

城农商行则主打定制化与低门槛。如广西北部湾银行推出"梦想储蓄1号"整存整取产品，50元即可起存，1年期、2年期、3年期年利率分别为1.4%、1.65%、 1.9%；如东农商银行则面向18周岁以下青少年推出起存1万元、单户最高5万元的压岁钱定制存单，利率设定为1.3985%，寓意"一定上985"。 综合来看，当前银行对压岁钱市场的布局主要聚焦三类形态：一是未成年人专属储蓄或卡片账户，起存门槛低，附带卡面定制、专款专用等功能；二是压岁 钱专属定期存款或特色存单，部分机构在合规框架内给予阶段性利率上浮及权益激励；三是亲子共管式资金管理方案，将压岁钱纳入家庭资产配置，提供定 投、理财等多种服务。 压岁钱不仅是春节期间长辈赠予孩子的新春祝福，也是孩子们的过年仪式感所在，而如何科学配置、合理管理这笔"成长资金"，已成为众多家长的共同关 切。 北京商报记者注意到，近期包括国有大行、股份制银行及城农商行在内的多家银行机构均密集推出未成年人压岁钱专属储蓄、理财产品，通过切入春节假期 财富管理需求，为孩子和家长提供多元化的资金管理方案，部分存款产品利率较普通存款更有优势。分析人士称，此举不仅能为银行锁定长期稳定的低成本 资金，更 ...

文丨吴海珊 编辑丨承承 11家A股银行发布2025年业绩快报，总资产平均增速11.32%，城商行盈利增速显著领先股份行。 截至2月11日，共有11家A股上市银行发布2025年业绩快报。包括4家股份行，6家城商行，1家农商行。 从业绩快报数据看，11家银行2025年总资产规模同比增速平均为11.32%，营业收入平均增速为3.30%， 归母净利润平均增速为7.83%。 申万宏源证券分析师郑庆明预计，上市银行2025年呈现"营收平稳，利润增速逐步改善"的特征，同时业 绩表现分化明显。他预计，上市银行2025年营收同比增长0.9%，归母净利润增速修复至1.9%。 股份行企稳 浦发、中信资产规模站上10万亿 截至2月11日，发布业绩快报的4家股份行（浦发银行、中信银行、招商银行、兴业银行）资产规模均突 破10万亿元。 其中，浦发银行2025年末的资产总额达至100817.46亿元，较2024年末增加6198.66亿元，增长 6.55%； 中信银行（601998．SH）资产总额达101316.58亿元，相比2024年末的95327.22亿元同比增长6.28%；招 商银行资产规模为130705.23亿元，同比增长7.56% ...

Core Insights - The mobile banking user base in China is expected to peak in 2025, shifting the industry focus from acquiring new users to enhancing existing user engagement [1] - Financial institutions must achieve extreme efficiency and precision in their ecosystems to survive in this new environment [1] Industry Overview - According to an iResearch report, joint-stock banks are adopting differentiated survival strategies, leading to significant head effects [1] - China Merchants Bank leads joint-stock banks with 71.854 million monthly active users (MAU), surpassing some state-owned banks due to its focus on wealth management and intelligent interaction [1] - Ping An Bank and CITIC Bank form the second tier, maintaining MAUs between 20 million and 30 million, with Ping An Bank leveraging AI to reconstruct service chains and CITIC Bank integrating consumer ecosystems [1] Competitive Landscape - Third-tier institutions, such as Minsheng Bank and Everbright Bank, have seen their MAUs drop to between 10 million and 20 million, indicating a tightening survival space [1] - Local banks are experiencing growth by focusing on their local markets, with city commercial banks like Jiangsu Bank and Beijing Bank maintaining MAUs above 3 million [1] - Among rural commercial banks and rural credit cooperatives, Fujian Rural Credit has surpassed 4.5 million MAUs, capturing traffic in county and rural areas [1] Challenges for Private Banks - The situation for private banks is dire, with the top 50 list for 2025 nearly extinct due to a lack of physical branches, local living ecosystems, and high customer acquisition costs, leading to a loss of competitiveness in the mobile banking sector [1] - In the era of stock competition, ecological and regional capabilities are becoming the key to success [1]