Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is maintained at "Overweight" [7] Core Insights - The report highlights the continuous upgrading of policies in the Heilongjiang biomanufacturing industry, focusing on innovative traditional Chinese medicine and innovative medical devices [4] - The report emphasizes the significant revisions to the Drug Administration Law, which provides institutional support for pharmaceutical innovation and high-quality development [4] - The report identifies three major transformations in China's innovative drug business development (BD) in 2026: technology output combined with product authorization, platform cooperation, and global parallel innovation [8] Summary by Sections Industry Performance - Over the past 12 months, the industry has shown a relative return of -7.06% compared to the CSI 300 index, with an absolute return of 11.53% [3] Investment Highlights - The report notes that BD transactions in the pharmaceutical sector are focused on unmet clinical needs, technological differentiation, and global value [6] - Key areas of focus include oncology therapies such as dual antibodies, ADCs, and TCE combinations, with significant financial agreements highlighted, such as a $650 million upfront payment for a PD-1/VEGF dual antibody [6] - The metabolic disease sector is centered on long-acting GLP-1 and small nucleic acid precision therapies, with notable collaborations resulting in substantial upfront payments and potential total amounts [6] Company-Specific Developments - Companies like Andover Pharmaceuticals and Frontier Biotech have secured significant collaborations with major pharmaceutical firms, indicating a trend towards platform-based cooperation and technology output [7] - Specific collaborations include a $1.05 billion deal for a CTLA-4 inhibitor and a $400 million agreement for small nucleic acid drugs, showcasing the growing interest in innovative therapies [7] - The report suggests monitoring companies such as Rebio Biotech and WuXi AppTec for their advancements in small nucleic acids and platform capabilities [8]

证券研究报告·行业点评报告 2026 年 2 月 24 日 江海证券研究发展部 社会服务行业 春节期间出行和餐饮链表现相对突出 事件： 投资要点： 江海证券有限公司及其关联机构在法律许可的情况下可能与本报告所分析的企业存在业务关系，并且继续寻求发展这些关系。因此，投资者应当考虑到本公司可能存在影响本报告客观性的 利益冲突，不应视本报告为投资决策的唯一因素。 敬请参阅最后一页之免责条款 消费行业研究组 分析师：张婧 执业证书编号：S1410525010001 业：冰雪经济迎来快速增长期 – 2025.09.23 5. 江海证券-行业点评报告-商业零售：离 境退税"即买即退"利好百货和出行链 – 2025.04.14 ◆商务大数据显示，假期前四天，全国重点零售和餐饮企业日均销售额较 2025 年 假期前四天增长 8.6%。假期前三天，商务部重点监测的 78 个步行街（商圈） 客流量、营业额比去年假期前三天（下同）分别增长 4.5%和 4.8%。 ◆商品消费方面，以旧换新持续释放消费需求，智能产品需求旺盛。截至 2 月 18 日，2026 年消费品以旧换新惠及 2843.9 万人次，带动销售额 1963.9 亿元。 ...

- The report primarily focuses on tracking and analyzing market data of major broad-based indices in the A-share market, including their performance, valuation metrics, and risk premium analysis [1][3][5] - The turnover rate calculation for indices is based on the formula: **Σ(流通股本 * 换手率) / Σ(流通股本)**, which reflects the liquidity and trading activity of the constituent stocks [19] - Daily return distribution analysis highlights the kurtosis and skewness of indices, with the **创业板指** showing the largest negative kurtosis and skewness, while **中证500** exhibits the smallest negative values, indicating differences in return concentration and extreme return occurrences [25][26] - Risk premium analysis uses the 10-year government bond yield as the risk-free rate benchmark, evaluating the relative investment value of indices. **中证500** and **上证50** have high 5-year percentile values, while **创业板指** and **中证2000** are relatively lower [28][32][35] - PE-TTM valuation analysis shows **中证1000** and **中证500** with the highest 5-year percentile values, indicating elevated valuations, while **创业板指** and **上证50** are at lower percentile levels [43][44] - Dividend yield analysis reveals **创业板指** and **沪深300** with relatively high 5-year historical percentile values, suggesting stronger dividend payout trends compared to other indices like **中证500** and **中证2000**, which are at lower levels [49][54][57] - Net asset ratio analysis indicates the proportion of stocks trading below their net asset value, with **上证50** having the highest percentage of stocks below net asset value, followed by **沪深300** and **中证500**, reflecting market valuation attitudes [56][59]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is maintained at "Overweight" [5] Core Insights - The nickel market is experiencing a significant structural differentiation in supply and demand, with supply elasticity narrowing and demand showing clear divergence [6][7] - Indonesia, as the largest nickel supplier, has implemented policies to reduce mining quotas and increase resource taxes, which is expected to raise nickel prices [8] - The overall nickel market is characterized by tight supply and differentiated demand, providing strong support for price trends before the holiday season [7] Summary by Sections Industry Performance - Over the past 12 months, the industry has shown a relative return of 88.96% and an absolute return of 109.79% [3] Supply and Demand Dynamics - Global nickel supply is in a tight balance due to reduced elasticity, with Indonesia's export quota approval delays and seasonal weather impacts in the Philippines affecting mining operations [7] - Demand from the new energy sector is strong, driven by high operating rates in precursor enterprises, while traditional stainless steel demand is cautious due to seasonal consumption and profit pressures [7] Policy Impact - Indonesia's recent policies include a significant reduction in annual mining quotas from 379 million tons in 2025 to 260-270 million tons in 2026, a decrease of over 30% [8] - The introduction of a floating royalty rate linked to LME nickel prices has increased mining costs for companies [8] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests a continued positive outlook for the nickel sector, highlighting companies such as Zhongwei New Materials, Greenmei, and Weiming Environmental Protection as key investment opportunities [9]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is maintained at "Overweight" [4] Core Views - The report highlights that the domestic battery-grade lithium carbonate price has reached an average of 136,500 RMB/ton, showing a slight increase of 0.37% from the previous trading day, with a price range of 132,500 to 140,500 RMB/ton [4] - The supply side is characterized by domestic production cuts due to maintenance and an increase in overseas imports, leading to a temporary tightening of domestic supply [5][6] - Demand for lithium carbonate is showing structural differentiation, with strong support from the energy storage sector, while the demand from the power battery sector is experiencing seasonal adjustments [7][8] Supply Side Summary - Domestic lithium salt production is facing temporary reductions due to maintenance, while overseas imports are increasing significantly, with a notable rise in port arrivals [6] - Despite the expected increase in imports, overall industry inventory continues to decline, indicating a cautious selling attitude among upstream enterprises [6] Demand Side Summary - The energy storage sector is driving strong demand for lithium carbonate, supported by the acceleration of large-scale energy storage projects and increased policy support [8] - The power battery sector is experiencing a seasonal decline in production plans due to the upcoming Spring Festival, but robust exports to overseas electric vehicle markets are providing a buffer against domestic demand fluctuations [8] Investment Opportunities - The report suggests a continued positive outlook for the lithium carbonate sector, anticipating a price rebound post-holiday as demand recovers [9] - Key companies to watch include Tianqi Lithium, Ganfeng Lithium, Zhongjin Lingnan, Yongxing Materials, and Dazhong Mining [9]

- The report primarily focuses on tracking and analyzing the performance of broad-based indices in the A-share market, including metrics such as daily returns, moving averages, turnover rates, risk premiums, PE-TTM, dividend yields, and net asset ratios[1][3][4] - The turnover rate of the indices is calculated as the weighted average of the turnover rates of constituent stocks, weighted by their free-float market capitalization[19] - The risk premium is measured relative to the 10-year government bond yield, serving as a reference for risk-free rates, to evaluate the relative investment value and deviation of indices[28][30] - The PE-TTM (Price-to-Earnings Trailing Twelve Months) is used as a valuation reference to assess the investment value of indices at the current point in time, with historical percentile ranks provided for comparison[40][43] - Dividend yield is analyzed as a measure of cash return, particularly relevant during market downturns or periods of declining interest rates, with historical trends and percentile ranks provided for each index[49][54] - The net asset ratio (or "破净率") is tracked to reflect the proportion of stocks trading below their book value, indicating market valuation attitudes and potential undervaluation[55][58]

Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Accumulate" rating for the company for the first time [1] Core Views - The company, Shanghai Bichu Electronics Technology Co., Ltd., specializes in laser cutting control systems and has established a strong competitive position in the market [5] - The company has shown robust revenue growth, with total revenue increasing from 376 million yuan in 2019 to an estimated 1.735 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a 5-year CAGR of 35.78% [5][22] - The domestic demand for laser equipment is on the rise, driven by the upgrade of China's economic structure towards advanced manufacturing [5][54] - The company maintains a leading market share of approximately 60% in the domestic low-power laser cutting control system market [5] - The report projects the company's EPS for 2025-2027 to be 3.84, 4.69, and 5.72 yuan, respectively, with corresponding P/E ratios of 38.25, 31.34, and 25.68 times [5] Financial Forecast - Total revenue (in million yuan) is forecasted as follows: 2023A: 1,407.11, 2024A: 1,735.46, 2025E: 2,147.11, 2026E: 2,639.22, 2027E: 3,240.17, with growth rates of 56.61%, 23.33%, 23.72%, 22.92%, and 22.77% respectively [4] - Net profit attributable to shareholders (in million yuan) is projected to grow from 728.91 in 2023A to 1,652.40 in 2027E, with growth rates of 52.01%, 21.10%, 25.65%, 22.05%, and 22.07% respectively [4] - The company's return on equity (ROE) is expected to increase from 15.01% in 2023A to 21.44% in 2027E [4] Business Overview - The company provides a range of automation products centered around laser cutting control systems, including follow-up control systems, board control systems, and bus control systems [37] - The laser processing industry is experiencing steady growth, with increasing demand for high-power control systems and ongoing domestic substitution [5][54] - The company has developed a comprehensive service network, covering both domestic and international markets, enhancing its operational efficiency [12] Market Trends - The domestic laser equipment market is projected to grow from 65.8 billion yuan in 2019 to 91 billion yuan in 2024, with a CAGR of 6.70% [5][54] - The global industrial laser market is expected to grow from 5.157 billion USD in 2020 to 8.808 billion USD in 2026, with a CAGR of 9.33% [62] - The laser cutting equipment market in China is forecasted to increase from 31.8 billion yuan in 2020 to 69 billion yuan in 2026, with a CAGR of 13.78% [70]

- The report primarily focuses on tracking and analyzing market data of major broad-based indices in the A-share market, including their performance, moving averages, turnover rates, risk premiums, PE-TTM, dividend yields, and net-breaking rates [1][3][4] - **Market Performance**: All broad-based indices showed positive growth on February 9, 2026, with the highest daily increase observed in the ChiNext Index (2.98%) and CSI 1000 (2.26%). Year-to-date, CSI 500 recorded the highest growth (11.33%), followed by CSI 2000 (10.07%) and CSI 1000 (8.41%) [3][12][16] - **Moving Averages**: All indices surpassed their 5-day moving averages. CSI 500 and CSI 1000 remained below their 20-day moving averages, while other indices exceeded their 10-day and 20-day moving averages [14][15] - **Turnover Rates**: CSI 2000 had the highest turnover rate (4.02%), followed by ChiNext Index (3.55%) and CSI 1000 (2.85%). The turnover rate calculation formula is: $ \text{Turnover Rate} = \frac{\Sigma(\text{Circulating Shares of Constituents} \times \text{Turnover Rate of Constituents})}{\Sigma(\text{Circulating Shares of Constituents})} $ [18] - **Risk Premiums**: Risk premiums were calculated relative to the 10-year government bond yield. CSI 500 (96.67%) and CSI All Share (96.35%) had the highest 5-year percentile values, while CSI 2000 (94.21%) and SSE 50 (92.62%) had lower values. CSI 1000 and CSI 2000 exhibited higher volatility in risk premiums [27][28][30] - **PE-TTM Analysis**: CSI 500 and CSI All Share had the highest 5-year percentile values (99.26%), indicating elevated valuations. Conversely, SSE 50 (83.8%) and ChiNext Index (64.71%) had lower percentile values. The PE-TTM formula is: $ \text{PE-TTM} = \frac{\text{Market Price}}{\text{Trailing Twelve Months Earnings}} $ [38][41][42] - **Dividend Yields**: Dividend yields were tracked to assess cash return rates. ChiNext Index (55.29%) and CSI 300 (37.02%) had the highest 5-year historical percentile values, while CSI 500 (4.46%) and CSI 2000 (0.83%) were significantly lower [47][50][52] - **Net-Breaking Rates**: Net-breaking rates reflect the proportion of stocks trading below their book value. Current rates were highest for SSE 50 (24.0%) and lowest for CSI 2000 (2.4%) [54][57][59]

- The report does not include any quantitative models or factors for analysis or construction[1][3][6] - The content primarily focuses on convertible bond market performance, individual bond performance, valuation analysis, and clause tracking without discussing quantitative models or factors[1][6][8] - No quantitative backtesting results or factor performance metrics are provided in the report[1][6][8]

Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating for the company for the first time [1] Core Insights - The company is positioned in the smart meter industry, focusing on smart metering terminal products and providing comprehensive smart energy management system solutions. It has successfully expanded into overseas markets, leveraging its experience in international smart meter projects [8][14] - The company has shown stable revenue growth, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 25.75% in revenue and 41.40% in net profit from 2019 to 2024. The revenue for 2025 is projected to reach 33.69 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth rate of 14.87% [5][39] - The global smart meter market is expected to grow from USD 23.171 billion in 2023 to USD 36.387 billion by 2028, with a CAGR of 9.5%. The smart electricity meter market is projected to grow from USD 7.8 billion in 2022 to USD 10.7 billion by 2027, with a CAGR of 6.5% [8][51] Company Overview - The company, Chengdu Changcheng Development Technology Co., Ltd., is a subsidiary of China Electronics Corporation, primarily engaged in the research, manufacturing, and sales of smart electricity, water, and gas meters, with a strong export focus [14][18] - The company has a stable shareholding structure, with the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council as the actual controller, holding 50.40% of the shares [37] Financial Analysis - The company has maintained stable revenue growth, with total revenue increasing from 1.475 billion yuan in 2021 to 2.933 billion yuan in 2024. The net profit rose from 208 million yuan to 588.99 million yuan during the same period [39][44] - The gross margin and net margin have shown improvement, with a gross margin of 39.41% and a net margin of 23.97% in the first three quarters of 2025 [44] Industry Development Overview - The smart meter industry is evolving towards greater intelligence, systematization, and modularity, driven by the need for real-time energy data collection and management in the context of energy transformation and carbon reduction goals [47][64] - The domestic market is experiencing increased investment in smart grid infrastructure, with significant growth in the number of smart meter tenders and projects initiated by major state-owned enterprises [62][63]