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1月PMI数据点评:制造业PMI超季节性回落,价格指数抬升
Western Securities· 2026-02-01 13:06
1. Report's Investment Rating for the Industry - No information provided regarding the industry investment rating in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In January 2026, the manufacturing PMI declined more than seasonally with supply - demand converging and enterprise - scale differentiation intensifying, while price indices rose. The service industry PMI slightly dropped and the construction industry's prosperity significantly declined, thus more efforts are needed to promote economic - stabilizing policies [1][10][34]. - In January, the shock of sentiment was gradually digested, and the bond market recovered after adjustment. However, there were still some constraints for a smooth short - term decline. The 10Y Treasury bond yield may return to the central part of the oscillation range in February. Two structural investment opportunities are recommended: the allocation opportunities of 5Y government - financial bonds and 3 - 5Y general - credit bonds, and the spread - compression opportunities such as 10Y CDB - 10Y Treasury bonds [4][34][35]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 1 - month PMI Data Overview - Manufacturing PMI declined by 0.8 percentage points to 49.3% in January, returning to the contraction range and being weaker than the seasonal average. The production index expansion slowed, demand was under pressure, price indices rose, and enterprises replenished inventory passively with a decline in purchasing willingness [10]. - In the non - manufacturing sector, the service industry PMI slightly decreased by 0.2 percentage points to 49.5%, and the construction industry's business activity index dropped by 4.0 percentage points to 48.8%, both showing different degrees of deviation from seasonal performance [11][14]. 3.2 Manufacturing: Demand - side Operation Under Pressure, Both Price Indices Rising - **Production**: The manufacturing PMI production index was 50.6% in January, down 1.1 percentage points month - on - month, weaker than the seasonal level. The slowdown was due to factors like cold weather and approaching Spring Festival, especially the over 4 - percentage - point decline in the consumer goods manufacturing production index [17]. - **Demand**: The new order index and new export order index of manufacturing PMI decreased by 1.6 and 1.2 percentage points respectively. The "new order - new export order" index dropped to 1.4%. Seasonal factors and external policy changes affected demand, but the proportion of manufacturing enterprises reporting insufficient market demand decreased [19]. - **Enterprise Scale and New Kinetic Energy**: The PMI of large, medium, and small enterprises decreased by 0.5, 1.1, and 1.2 percentage points respectively. New kinetic energy industries continued to lead, while traditional industries' prosperity declined [20]. - **Price**: Affected by multiple factors, the main raw material purchase price index and ex - factory price index were 56.1% and 50.6% respectively, up 3.0 and 1.7 percentage points month - on - month. The index difference reached 5.5 percentage points, compressing the profit space of mid - and downstream enterprises [23]. - **Inventory**: The raw material inventory index decreased by 0.4 percentage points, and the finished - product inventory increased by 0.4 percentage points. The economic kinetic energy index decreased by 2.0 percentage points, and the purchasing volume index dropped to 48.7%. The start of the replenishment cycle depends on the recovery of market demand [24]. 3.3 Non - manufacturing: Slight Decline in Service Industry PMI, Significant Decline in Construction Industry - **Service Industry**: In January, the service industry PMI slightly declined. The strong support from the financial industry, the stable development of new kinetic energy, and the good performance of some consumption - related service industries maintained its stability. However, the real - estate industry's business activity index fell below 40.0%, and Spring Festival consumption may boost the consumption - related service industries [29]. - **Construction Industry**: Due to cold weather and the approaching Spring Festival, the construction industry's business activity index decreased by 4.0 percentage points to 48.8% in January. Both housing construction and civil engineering construction activities slowed down, and the off - season characteristics may continue in February [32]. 3.4 Impact on the Bond Market - In January, after the shock of sentiment was digested, the bond market recovered. The 10Y Treasury bond yield dropped to the lower limit of the 1.8% - 1.9% oscillation range. With insufficient broad - money expectations and increased local - bond supply in February, the 10Y Treasury bond yield may return to the central part of the oscillation range. Two parts of structural investment opportunities are recommended [4][34][35].
西部证券新兴产业周报-20260201
Western Securities· 2026-02-01 11:26
Investment Rating - The report recommends an "Overweight" rating for solid-state batteries, innovative drugs, and new consumption sectors, while suggesting a "Neutral+" rating for humanoid robots and AI applications [5][10][21]. Core Insights - The report highlights a focus on solid-state batteries, innovative drugs, and new consumption as key investment themes, indicating a positive outlook for these sectors [5][10]. - The report notes that the overall emerging industry is showing a strong fundamental outlook with a neutral technical perspective, suggesting potential for growth despite recent fluctuations [16]. Summary by Relevant Sections Investment Themes - **Solid-State Batteries**: Rated "Overweight" with a strong technical outlook, indicating a recovery from a low position. The industry is moving towards commercialization with significant developments from companies like Geely [5][10]. - **Innovative Drugs**: Also rated "Overweight", with a stable outlook as the National Medical Products Administration has approved multiple innovative drugs, enhancing market confidence [5][10]. - **New Consumption**: Rated "Overweight", with initiatives in Beijing to promote new consumption landmarks, indicating a supportive environment for growth [5][10]. - **Humanoid Robots**: Rated "Neutral+", with a moderate technical outlook. The sector is experiencing a transition from prototypes to mass production, which could enhance market opportunities [5][10]. - **AI Applications**: Rated "Neutral+", with signs of recovery. The commercialization of AI applications is seen as a turning point, with significant investments from major companies [5][10]. Market Trends - The report indicates that the overall emerging industry has returned to below the mean plus two standard deviations, with moderate rotation intensity and average crowding levels, suggesting a potential for rebound in profitability expectations [16][18]. - Recent events, such as the launch of new products and approvals in the innovative drug sector, are expected to drive growth and investor interest [10][11].
2月固定收益月报:2026年较2021年有何异同?-20260201
Western Securities· 2026-02-01 10:58
Report Industry Investment Rating No information regarding the report's industry investment rating is provided in the content. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Mid - term, long - term interest rates may be similar to the early 2021 period, oscillating at the peak, but there are still some constraints for a smooth short - term decline. In January, the 10Y Treasury yield initially reached 1.90% and then dropped to 1.81% at the end of the month, reaching the lower limit of the 1.8% - 1.9% oscillation range. Currently, the expectation of broad - based monetary policy is relatively insufficient, making it difficult to support the yield to break downward. In February, with the large - scale supply of local bonds, the 10Y Treasury yield may return to the central position of the oscillation range. Investment strategies suggest focusing on two structural opportunities: the allocation opportunities of 5Y policy - financial bonds and 3 - 5Y general - credit bonds due to the concentrated maturity of amortized - cost - method bond funds; and the opportunities for spread compression under the background of the central bank supporting reasonable and sufficient liquidity, such as the spread between 10Y China Development Bank bonds and 10Y Treasury bonds [1][24]. Summary by Directory 2 - Month Bond Market Outlook: Similarities and Differences between 2026 and 2021 - **Fundamentals**: In 2021, the credit cycle weakened and the real - estate market peaked and declined. In 2026, the credit cycle may decline moderately, and the real - estate market may still be at the bottom - grinding stage. In 2021, factors such as the "Three Red Lines" and "Two Concentration Limits on Mortgage Loans" in the real - estate industry and repeated outbreaks of the epidemic led to a contraction in real - estate financing, causing a rapid decline in the credit and real - estate cycles. In 2026, the real - estate market is still at the bottom - grinding stage during the transformation of old and new driving forces, and the credit cycle may decline relatively moderately with the support of monetary and fiscal policies [1][8]. - **Fiscal Policy and Local Bond Supply**: After the withdrawal of extraordinary policies, the broad - based deficit ratio may decline marginally. Compared with 2021, the current local bond supply is front - loaded and has a longer term. In 2021, fiscal efforts were back - loaded and the term was shortened, while in 2026, fiscal policy continues to be "actively front - loaded" with a relatively long - term [12]. - **Monetary Policy and Capital Market**: In both 2021 and 2026, the expectation of broad - based monetary aggregate policies declined. However, in early 2026, liquidity was relatively abundant, while in early 2021, the capital market was tight. In 2021, there was no interest - rate cut throughout the year, and the policy intensity weakened significantly compared with 2020. In early 2026, there was a 25BP structural interest - rate cut and an over - amount renewal of MLF to provide liquidity support [18]. - **Equity Market and Institutional Behavior**: Against the backdrop of a booming equity market, funds flowed into the stock market. Compared with 2021 when insurance and funds had a greater demand for bonds, in 2026, factors such as the entry of insurance funds into the market and the lack of comparative advantages of pure bonds may limit the demand support for bonds [21]. January Bond Market Review Bond Market Trend Review - **First Week**: The 10Y Treasury interest rate rose 3bp to 1.88%. At the beginning of the year, affected by supply shocks and the A - share market's good start, the yield first rose and then fell, reaching a peak and then declining. Later in the week, as negative factors were initially released, market sentiment improved marginally, and the ultra - long - term bonds returned to around 2.3% [26]. - **Second Week**: The 10Y Treasury interest rate dropped 4bp to 1.84%. In the second week, under the combined effect of equity market adjustments, policy games, and capital - market fluctuations, the bond market oscillated and recovered with increased volatility. After the central bank's over - amount renewal of repurchase agreements and the implementation of structural tool interest - rate cuts, the capital - market tension gradually eased. The adjustment policy of the exchange margin ratio for margin trading triggered risk - aversion trading in the equity market, and the bond market started a smooth upward trend [29]. - **Third Week**: The 10Y Treasury interest rate dropped 1bp to 1.83%. In the third week, with the central bank's support, the capital - market pressure was relatively controllable. As the equity market's upward trend slowed down, the bond market recovered. With the cooling of the equity market and the fermentation of external risk - aversion signals, the bullish sentiment in the bond market was boosted, and ultra - long - term bonds had a strong performance. At the end of the week, the central bank's over - amount renewal of MLF and the mention of "there is still some room for reserve - requirement ratio cuts and interest - rate cuts this year" by the governor increased the market's expectation of an MLF interest - rate cut, and the bullish force in the bond market was strong [29]. - **Fourth Week**: The 10Y Treasury interest rate dropped 2bp to 1.81%. Near the end of the month, with a quiet market news environment, the stock - bond seesaw effect was strengthened, and the short - and long - term bond varieties showed different trends. At the beginning of the week, with tight capital, the short - term yield weakened, and the ultra - long - term bonds performed strongly, flattening the yield curve. Later, as the central bank's capital support took effect, the cross - month capital market was moderately loose. The medium - and short - term bonds strengthened overall, while the ultra - long - term bonds weakened under the influence of profit - taking sentiment and supply concerns, making the yield curve steeper [30]. Capital Market - The central bank net - injected 967.8 billion yuan through four major tools. At the beginning of the month, due to a large supply of bonds, capital prices gradually increased. In the middle of the month, affected by the reserve - requirement payment day and the deferred repurchase agreement, the capital market tightened. On the evening of January 14, the central bank announced an over - amount renewal of 90 billion yuan in repurchase agreements, with a net injection of 30 billion yuan this month, and the capital market gradually loosened. At the end of the month, facing the tax - payment period, capital prices increased again, and the central bank net - injected 7 - day funds to support liquidity, but the amount was not large [31]. - In January, capital prices generally increased. The monthly average of R001 increased 5bp to 1.41%, and the monthly average of R007 decreased 2bp to 1.55%. The monthly average of DR001 increased 6bp to 1.34%, and the monthly average of DR007 increased 2bp to 1.51%. The 3M inter - bank certificate of deposit (NCD) issuance rate oscillated in the range and then increased at the end of the month. The FR007 - 1Y swap rate first rose and then fell, and recovered at the end of the month. The 3M national - share bank bill rate first rose, then fell, and then recovered. As of January 30, the 3M national - share bank bill rate was 1.45%, and the monthly average from January 4 to 30 increased month - on - month and decreased year - on - year [33]. Secondary Market Trends - In January, yields first rose and then fell. Except for 3m, 3y, 20y, and 30y, the Treasury interest rates of other key tenors declined. Except for 5y - 3y, 7y - 5y, and 50y - 30y, the term spreads of other key tenors of Treasury bonds widened. As of January 30, the yields of 7y and 5y Treasury bonds decreased 6bp and 5bp respectively compared with December 31, reaching 1.68% and 1.58%, with relatively large declines. The term spreads of 30y - 10y and 3y - 1y widened 6bp compared with December 31, reaching 48bp and 10bp respectively, with relatively large widening amplitudes [42]. - In January 2026, the spread between new and old 10Y Treasury bonds first widened and then narrowed, the negative spread between new and old 10Y China Development Bank bonds narrowed, and the spread between the second - active and active 30Y Treasury bonds first rose and then fell [44]. Bond Market Sentiment - In January 2026, the inter - bank leverage ratio first rose and then fell, the spread between 30Y and 10Y Treasury bonds continued to widen, and the duration of bond funds first increased and then decreased within the month. The weekly average turnover rate of 30Y Treasury bonds in January 2026 increased slightly compared with December 2025. Compared with December 31, 2025, the spread between 50Y and 30Y Treasury bonds narrowed 2.9bp, and the spread between 30Y and 10Y Treasury bonds widened 5.8bp on January 30, 2026. The inter - bank leverage ratio rose to 108.2% at the beginning of January and fell to 107.4% at the end of the month, and the exchange leverage ratio continued to decline and fell to 123.0% at the end of the month. Compared with December 31, 2025, the median duration of the full - sample bond funds remained basically the same on January 30, 2026, and the median duration of interest - rate bond funds decreased by 0.04 years. The implied tax rate of 10Y China Development Bank bonds widened in January 2026 compared with December 2025 [50]. Bond Supply - In January 2026, the net financing amount of interest - rate bonds increased compared with December 2025 and January 2025. As of January 31, 2026, the net financing amount of interest - rate bonds in January 2026 was 133.12 billion yuan, an increase of 85.24 billion yuan compared with December 2025 and an increase of 29.77 billion yuan compared with the same period in 2025. The net financing amounts of Treasury bonds, local government bonds, and policy - financial bonds all increased month - on - month [54]. - In January 2026, the issuance scale of Treasury bonds decreased month - on - month but increased year - on - year. From January 1 to January 31, 2026, a total of 13 Treasury bonds were issued, with a total issuance scale of 121.7 billion yuan, a decrease of 60.41 billion yuan compared with December 2025 and an increase of 19.85 billion yuan compared with January 2025, of which the proportion of those with a term of 1 year or less was 29%. On January 14, a new 30Y coupon - bearing Treasury bond 260002.IB was issued, with an issuance scale of 3.2 billion yuan and an issuance interest rate of 2.38%. On February 6, this 30Y coupon - bearing Treasury bond will be re - issued with 3.2 billion yuan [57]. - In January 2026, the issuance scale of local government bonds increased both month - on - month and year - on - year, and the issuance scale of local bonds will be large next week. From January 1 to January 31, 2026, 27 policy - financial bonds were issued, with an issuance scale of 69.28 billion yuan, an increase of 45.88 billion yuan compared with December 2025 and an increase of 12.58 billion yuan compared with the same period in 2025. 135 local government bonds were issued, with an issuance scale of 86.33 billion yuan, an increase of 57.96 billion yuan compared with December 2025 and an increase of 30.58 billion yuan compared with the same period in 2025. According to iFinD data as of January 31, 2026, it is planned to issue 57.97 billion yuan in local bonds from February 2 to February 6 [59]. - In January 2026, the net repayment amount of inter - bank certificates of deposit (NCDs) increased, and the monthly issuance interest rate decreased. The total issuance amount of inter - bank NCDs in January 2026 was 169.34 billion yuan, a decrease of 143.57 billion yuan compared with December 2025. The total repayment amount was 231.62 billion yuan, and the net repayment amount was 62.28 billion yuan, an increase of 4.52 billion yuan month - on - month. The average issuance interest rate of NCDs in January 2026 was 1.62%, a decrease of 2.4bp compared with December 2025 [60]. Economic Data - In January, the manufacturing PMI returned to the contraction range. On January 31, data from the National Bureau of Statistics showed that China's manufacturing PMI in January was 49.3%, the previous value was 50.1%; the non - manufacturing PMI was 49.4%, the previous value was 50.2%; the comprehensive manufacturing PMI was 49.8%, the previous value was 50.7% [63]. - Since January, second - hand housing transactions have recovered, and industrial production has weakened marginally. In terms of real - estate, the monthly average of the transaction area of commercial housing in 30 cities turned negative month - on - month but the year - on - year decline narrowed. The monthly average of the transaction area of second - hand housing in 13 cities turned positive month - on - month and the year - on - year decline narrowed. The monthly average of the land transaction area in 100 cities turned negative month - on - month and the year - on - year decline widened. In terms of consumption, movie monthly consumption was weak both month - on - month and year - on - year, travel increased month - on - month, and subway passenger volume was stronger than the seasonal level. In terms of exports, the monthly port throughput increased year - on - year, and the freight rate index continued to decline year - on - year. Industrial production weakened marginally. The monthly average of daily coal consumption in power plants increased both month - on - month and year - on - year. The monthly average of the PTA and semi - steel tire operating rates increased month - on - month, while the operating rates of other indicators decreased month - on - month [63][65]. - The high - frequency infrastructure and price data in January showed that inventory indicators increased both month - on - month and year - on - year, and the prices of crude oil and asphalt increased significantly. In terms of infrastructure high - frequency data, the monthly average of the mill operating rate decreased month - on - month but increased year - on - year, and the monthly average of the asphalt operating rate decreased both month - on - month and year - on - year. The monthly average of rebar inventory increased both month - on - month and year - on - year. Among price indicators, the monthly average of cement and vegetable price indicators decreased month - on - month, while the monthly average of other price indicators increased month - on - month [66]. Overseas Bond Market - The Federal Reserve announced to keep interest rates unchanged. On January 28, the Federal Reserve ended its two - day monetary policy meeting and announced to keep the target range of the federal funds rate unchanged between 3.5% and 3.75%, which was in line with market expectations. The Federal Open Market Committee stated that existing indicators showed that the US economic activity was expanding steadily, but the uncertainty of the economic outlook remained high. Employment growth was persistently low, the unemployment rate showed some signs of stabilizing, and inflation remained at a relatively high level. Among the 12 members of the Federal Open Market Committee, 10 supported the monetary policy decision, and 2 members, Stephen Milan and Christopher Waller, voted against it, advocating a 25 - basis - point interest - rate cut [71]. - The US PPI increase in December exceeded expectations. On January 30, data released by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics showed that the US PPI in December increased 3% year - on - year, with an expected increase of 2.8% and a previous value of 3%; it increased 0.5% month - on - month, with an expected increase of 0.2% and a previous value of 0.2%. The core PPI in December increased 3.3% year - on - year, with an expected increase of 2.9% and a previous value of 3%; it increased 0.7% month - on - month, with an expected increase of 0.2% and a previous value of 0% [71]. - Trump nominated Kevin Warsh as the next chairman of the Federal Reserve. On January 30, US President Trump nominated former Federal Reserve governor Kevin Warsh as the next chairman of the Federal Reserve, and this nomination needs to be approved by the Senate. Warsh joined the Federal Reserve in 2006 and was the youngest Federal Reserve governor at that time. In terms of monetary policy, he had a somewhat hawkish stance in the past and emphasized fiscal discipline and a more cautious attitude towards interest - rate cuts [72]. -
建筑建材行业周报:继续看好中国化学为代表的煤化工专业工程-20260201
Western Securities· 2026-02-01 10:58
Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the coal chemical engineering sector, particularly highlighting China Chemical as a representative company [1]. Core Insights - New coal chemical technology is seen as a beneficial supplement to petroleum chemistry, especially in the context of high dependence on foreign oil and gas in China. The importance of ensuring energy and supply chain security is emphasized [1]. - The report notes that China's coal chemical technology and scale are globally leading, with potential for high-quality exports to countries along the Belt and Road Initiative [1]. - Specific technologies such as methanol-to-olefins (MTO) are highlighted, with advancements leading to significant reductions in methanol consumption and promoting large-scale, low-carbon coal chemical industry development [1]. - The report provides a detailed analysis of key companies in the sector, including their price-to-book (PB) and price-to-earnings (PE) ratios, along with expected profit growth rates for 2025 [1]. Market Overview - As of January 30, 2026, the issuance of new local government special bonds reached 193.069 billion yuan, a week-on-week increase of 199.70%. The total issuance for the month was 367.679 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 79.53% [2]. - The national cement market price saw a week-on-week decline of 0.8%, with an average ex-factory price of 259.2 yuan per ton, down 0.6% from the previous week and down 19.8% year-on-year [2][35]. - The construction index fell by 1.44% during the week, while the building materials index rose by 0.73%. Year-to-date, the construction index has increased by 6.44%, ranking 11th among 30 industries [2][9]. Company Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on companies with low growth, low valuation, and low holdings in the construction and building materials sector, specifically China Chemical, Sinopec Engineering, and others [3]. - It also highlights real estate chain leaders such as Oriental Yuhong and Honglu Steel Structure, which are expected to benefit from market share increases [3]. - In the cement sector, companies like Conch Cement and Tianshan Cement are recommended, with a focus on regional cooperation in cement production [3].
电新行业周报:SpaceX申请部署百万颗卫星,发电侧容量电价机制出台-20260201
Western Securities· 2026-02-01 07:02
行业周报 | 电力设备 SpaceX 申请部署百万颗卫星,发电侧容量电价机制出台 证券研究报告 2026 年 02 月 01 日 电新行业周报 20260126-20260201 核心结论 SpaceX 申请部署百万颗卫星,产业链有望持续受益。根据财联社,FCC 一份新文件显示 SpaceX 正在申请发射并运营一个由至多 100 万颗卫星组成的星座,这些卫星具较好计算 能力(轨道数据中心),以支持先进的人工智能。太空算力方兴未艾,有望提振配套太空 光伏设备及产品需求增长。推荐迈为股份、福斯特、明阳智能,建议关注华菱线缆、琏 升科技、东方日升、泰胜风能、钧达股份、海优新材、宇晶股份、永贵电器。 发电侧容量电价机制出台,"十五五"能源规划落地。本周,两部委完善发电侧容量电价 机制,煤电补偿比例提升至不低于 50%,并确立电网侧独立储能容量电价与"可靠容量" 补偿体系。能源局明确"十五五"风光年均新增 2 亿千瓦目标;电网侧,国家电网部署配网 网架建设,聚焦城网承载、民生保障及防灾抗灾三大能力提升。电力设备推荐国能日新、 平高电气、神马电力,建议关注特变电工。储能推荐:阳光电源,建议关注海博思创、 通润装备、阿特斯 ...
商业航天系列报告(二):SpaceX申请轨道数据中心,加速布局低轨道星座
Western Securities· 2026-02-01 03:42
Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Overweight" [4] Core Insights - SpaceX has applied to the FCC for the "Orbital Data Center system," which will consist of up to 1 million satellites operating at altitudes between 500 km and 2000 km to meet the growing demand for AI computing power and energy consumption [1] - The construction of low Earth orbit satellite constellations is expected to drive significant business demand for reusable rocket launch service providers, with companies that achieve technological breakthroughs gaining a competitive advantage [2] - The acceleration of low Earth orbit satellite constellation construction is anticipated to create new revenue opportunities for domestic leading rocket launch service providers, particularly in upstream supply chain segments such as manufacturing equipment and satellite payloads [3] Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The report highlights the importance of reusable rocket manufacturing and launch capabilities as a foundation for large-scale low Earth orbit satellite constellation construction [2] - The cost reduction potential of reusable rockets could decrease total launch costs by 40%-60%, significantly impacting the economics of satellite constellation deployment [2] Market Performance - As of December 2025, SpaceX's Starlink is projected to have approximately 9,300 satellites in orbit, making it the largest near-Earth satellite network in history [3] - SpaceX's total revenue for 2025 is estimated to be around $18.2 billion, with Starlink contributing approximately $12.8 billion, accounting for 70.3% of total revenue [3] Investment Opportunities - The report suggests focusing on 3D printing equipment companies such as Huashu High-Tech and Plater, which may benefit from the developments in the satellite constellation and rocket launch service sectors [3]
策略周末谈(0201):大炼化,下一个有色
Western Securities· 2026-02-01 03:18
Group 1 - The underlying logic of the non-ferrous metals, liquor, and large refining sectors is interconnected, driven by the anticipated liquidity from the Federal Reserve's QE in 2026, which is expected to enhance the super cycle of commodities [1][10] - The current investment in the large refining sector is likened to the investment in non-ferrous metals last year, with expectations of a significant price increase in oil and chemical products by 2026, following the patterns observed in the non-ferrous sector [2][14] - The "anti-involution" trend in China is contributing to the upward momentum in the large refining sector, as capital expenditure is being restrained, leading to a significant slowdown in new capacity additions and a clearing of inventories, which supports future price elasticity [3][16] Group 2 - The large refining sector is still at a low valuation level, with significant room for valuation recovery compared to the non-ferrous sector, which has already experienced a systematic valuation increase [4][21] - Recent inflows from public funds, foreign investments, and ETFs into the large refining sector indicate a timely opportunity for investment, as the sector is positioned for a major upward trend [6][27] - The upcoming Federal Reserve QE in 2026 is expected to create a favorable environment for the large refining sector, alongside the anticipated recovery in consumer demand and high-end manufacturing sectors [7][37]
量化基金业绩跟踪周报(2026.01.26-2026.01.30):500指增超额收益回升-20260131
Western Securities· 2026-01-31 12:09
金工量化周报 500 指增超额收益回升 量化基金业绩跟踪周报(2026.01.26-2026.01.30) 核心结论 周度业绩:本周(2026.01.26-2026.01.30),公募沪深 300 指增平均超额收 益-0.03%,实现正超额收益的基金占比 46.84%;公募中证 A500 指增平均 超额收益-0.01%,实现正超额收益的基金占比 57.75%;公募中证 500 指增 平均超额收益 0.42%,实现正超额收益的基金占比 82.89%;公募中证 1000 指增平均超额收益 0.24%,实现正超额收益的基金占比 73.91%;公募主动 量化基金平均收益-1.09%,实现正收益的基金占比 25.65%;公募股票市场 中性基金平均收益-0.03%,实现正收益的基金占比 36.36%。 月度业绩:2026 年 1 月(截至 2026.01.30),公募沪深 300 指增平均超额 收益 0.94%,实现正超额收益的基金占比 75.64%;公募中证 A500 指增平 均超额收益 0.36%,实现正超额收益的基金占比 60.29%;公募中证 500 指 增平均超额收益-1.88%,实现正超额收益的基金占比 2. ...
热门概念与行业机构参与情况跟踪(2026.01.26-2026.01.30):黄金珠宝指数:个人:机构参与水平出现分化
Western Securities· 2026-01-31 10:58
Group 1: Key Insights on Popular Concepts - The PEEK Materials Index, Machine Vision Index, and High Transfer Expectation Index have the highest institutional participation rates, with the PEEK Materials Index reaching its highest level in nearly 20 weeks at 9.07% [8][17] - The GPU Index, ASIC Chip Index, and Semiconductor Equipment Index show the highest growth rates in institutional participation, while the Aviation Transport Selected Index, Huawei Harmony Index, and Influenza Index have seen the largest declines in institutional participation [14][17] - The Gold and Jewelry Index, Rare Earth Permanent Magnet Index, and Aviation Transport Selected Index exhibit significant divergence between individual and institutional participation, with a notable decrease in individual participation in the Gold and Jewelry Index on January 30, 2026 [17] Group 2: Industry Participation Insights - The Mechanical, Electronic, and Light Industry Manufacturing sectors have the highest institutional participation rates, while the Oil and Petrochemical, Transportation, and Pharmaceutical sectors have seen the largest declines in participation [2][21] - The Electronic, Building Materials, and Basic Chemical sectors show the highest growth rates in institutional participation, contrasting with the declines in Oil and Petrochemical, Transportation, and Pharmaceutical sectors [23][22] - The Oil and Petrochemical, Coal, and Media sectors have the highest levels of divergence between individual and institutional participation [25]
地产、建材、消费联合专题:看好地产温和复苏,重视产业链机会
Western Securities· 2026-01-31 08:04
证券研究报告 看好地产温和复苏,重视产业链机会 ——地产、建材、消费联合专题 西部证券研发中心 2026年01月31日 分析师 | 张欣劼 S0800524120009 邮箱地址:zhang_xinjie@research.xbmail.com.cn; 于佳琦 S0800525040008 邮箱地址:yujiaqi@xbmail.com.cn; 周雅婷 S0800523050001 邮箱地址:zhouyating@research.xbmail.com.cn; 联系人 | 陈默婧 邮箱地址:chenmojing@research.xbmail.com.cn; 韩朗讯 邮箱地址: hanlangxun@xbmail.com.cn; 核心结论 • 看好地产链机遇 行业评级 超配 前次评级 超配 评级变动 维持 近一年行业走势 -7% -2% 3% 8% 13% 18% 23% 2025-02 2025-06 2025-10 房地产 沪深300 相对表现 1个月 3个月 12个月 房地产 6.84 -1.08 16.03 沪深300 2.47 0.13 24.54 请仔细阅读尾部的免责声明 2 ✓ 1月以来二手房出 ...