Summary of Conference Call Notes Industry Overview - The focus is on the oil transportation industry, specifically the dynamics surrounding the U.S.-Iran negotiations and geopolitical tensions affecting freight rates [1][2]. Key Points and Arguments - The Clarkson VLCC TD3C-TCE index reported a rate of $118,000 per day, reflecting a week-on-week increase of 2% [1][2]. - The Middle East to China route maintained a freight rate of $127,000 per day, showing no change week-on-week, indicating sustained high rates in the market [1][2]. - The completion of cargo bookings for mid-February on the Middle East route has led to a gradual tightening of available shipping capacity as lower-tier capacity is being absorbed [1][2]. - Geopolitical risks are rising, which has positively influenced market sentiment and freight rates [1][2]. U.S.-Iran Negotiation Insights - As of February 6, the U.S.-Iran negotiations have not reached a consensus, leaving the geopolitical situation complex [2]. - The U.S. has intensified sanctions, with the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) announcing sanctions against 15 entities and 14 vessels involved in illegal trade of Iranian oil, refined products, and petrochemicals [2]. Geopolitical Factors Impacting Oil Transportation - Two potential scenarios are outlined regarding geopolitical risks: 1. If geopolitical tensions escalate, such as disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz, insurance rates and risk premiums could significantly increase freight rates. Additionally, if Iranian oil exports are hindered, Asian buyers may seek compliant market alternatives, boosting demand in those markets [2]. 2. Conversely, if geopolitical risks ease, similar to the situation with Venezuelan oil transitioning to compliant markets, the potential for sanctions on Iran to be lifted could lead to a clearing of shadow fleets and a shift from black to white oil [2]. Market Outlook - The outlook for the oil transportation market remains positive, with expectations for upward trends in freight rates driven by supply dynamics and amplified by geopolitical factors. Recommendations include investing in companies such as China Merchants Energy Shipping and COSCO Shipping Energy Transportation [2].

Company and Industry Summary Company: 中远海能 (COSCO Shipping Energy) Key Points - **Industry Context**: The company is positioned as a global leader in oil transportation, benefiting from a high level of activity in the foreign trade crude oil transportation sector, which is currently experiencing a favorable market environment [1] - **Performance Outlook**: The company is expected to see a release of performance opportunities due to favorable supply-demand dynamics driven by upstream production expansion, geopolitical events, and tightening sanctions [1] - **Price Trends**: The report anticipates that the central price of freight rates is likely to maintain an upward trend, providing greater performance elasticity for the company [1] - **Initial Coverage Rating**: The company has been given an "Overweight" rating in the initial coverage [1] - **Capacity Structure Analysis**: The report provides an in-depth analysis of the company's capacity structure and potential profit elasticity, discussing the future trends in the crude oil transportation industry [1] - **Demand Drivers**: Two major drivers on the demand side are identified, while the supply side is expected to see limited net increases, suggesting a resonance in supply and demand that could support rising freight rates [1] Financial Projections Key Points - **Revenue Forecast**: The company is projected to achieve revenues of 24.31 billion, 27.86 billion, and 29.89 billion yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively [2] - **Net Profit Forecast**: Expected net profits attributable to the parent company are forecasted to be 4.68 billion, 6.72 billion, and 7.38 billion yuan for the same years [2] - **Price-to-Earnings Ratio**: Corresponding P/E ratios are projected to be 18.7, 13.0, and 11.8 times for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively [2] Risk Factors Key Points - **Demand Risks**: A significant decline in crude oil demand poses a risk to the company's performance [2] - **OPEC+ Production Changes**: The risk that OPEC+ may not increase production as expected or may shift to production cuts [2] - **Sanction Implementation**: The potential for sanctions to not be implemented as anticipated [2] - **Environmental Policies**: Risks associated with the advancement of environmental policies that could impact operations [2] - **Geopolitical Risks**: Ongoing war risks and the potential for lock-up shares to be released [2]

财通证券研报指出，中远海能经过多年的业务重组整合，现已构建起油、气、化及仓储一体化链式经营 新格局。油运作为公司的核心业务，近十年营收占比长期超过8成，其中外贸原油及外贸成品油运输业 务贡献主要盈利弹性，内贸油运及LNG运输构筑盈利基石。外贸油运高景气助力业绩释放，内贸及 LNG运输稳增利润。考虑公司作为全球油运龙头有望迎来业绩释放期，首次覆盖，给予"增持"评级。 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the performance of the Oil ETF (561360), which opened with a gain of 0.84% at 1.442 yuan on February 9 [1] - The major holdings of the Oil ETF include China National Petroleum Corporation, China National Offshore Oil Corporation, and Sinopec, with varying performance: China National Petroleum down 0.74%, China National Offshore Oil down 0.29%, and Sinopec unchanged [1] - The Oil ETF's performance benchmark is the CSI Oil and Gas Industry Index return, managed by Guotai Fund Management Co., Ltd., with a return of 42.91% since its establishment on October 23, 2023, and a return of 13.78% over the past month [1] Group 2 - Notable stock performances within the ETF include Jerry Holdings up 2.76%, China Merchants Energy up 2.55%, and Henglian Petrochemical up 1.17% [1] - The article provides a detailed overview of the ETF's performance metrics, indicating a strong upward trend in the oil sector [1]

消息面上，特朗普2月3号发文称已与印度总理莫迪达成共识，印度将停止购买俄罗斯石油，转而大幅增 加从美国采购能源等产品；美印双方达成贸易协议，美国对印度的对等关税将从25%下调至18%。财通 证券（601108）认为，后续伴随政策落地，印度将停止购买俄油，国内需求转向合规原油，有望进一步 支撑合规市场运价。中期来看，伴随上游扩产&地缘事件&制裁收紧利好供需，运价中枢有望保持上 涨。 国泰海通证券指出，2026年以来地缘局势紧张，船东情绪高涨，且有海外船东加大租船控制市场，近期 油运运价维持高位。上周中东-中国VLCCTCE维持在12万美元以上高位。提示船东情绪仍将可能持续影 响短期运价，建议关注运价中枢同比上升趋势，该行预计2026Q1油轮盈利将同比大增数倍。重点提示 油运不是短炒地缘局势，而是具有"超级牛市"长逻辑。看好全球原油增产继续驱动油运需求增长，油轮 加速老龄化将保障合规运力供给刚性持续。 中远海能（600026）(01138)涨超4%，截至发稿，涨4.26%，报15.43港元，成交额1.05亿港元。 ...

每经AI快讯，2月9日，中远海能(01138.HK)涨超4%，截至发稿，涨4.26%，报15.43港元，成交额1.05亿 港元。 ...

智通财经APP获悉，中远海能(01138)涨超4%，截至发稿，涨4.26%，报15.43港元，成交额1.05亿港元。 消息面上，特朗普2月3号发文称已与印度总理莫迪达成共识，印度将停止购买俄罗斯石油，转而大幅增 加从美国采购能源等产品；美印双方达成贸易协议，美国对印度的对等关税将从25%下调至18%。财通 证券认为，后续伴随政策落地，印度将停止购买俄油，国内需求转向合规原油，有望进一步支撑合规市 场运价。中期来看，伴随上游扩产&地缘事件&制裁收紧利好供需，运价中枢有望保持上涨。 国泰海通证券指出，2026年以来地缘局势紧张，船东情绪高涨，且有海外船东加大租船控制市场，近期 油运运价维持高位。上周中东-中国VLCCTCE维持在12万美元以上高位。提示船东情绪仍将可能持续影 响短期运价，建议关注运价中枢同比上升趋势，该行预计2026Q1油轮盈利将同比大增数倍。重点提示 油运不是短炒地缘局势，而是具有"超级牛市"长逻辑。看好全球原油增产继续驱动油运需求增长，油轮 加速老龄化将保障合规运力供给刚性持续。 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the transportation industry [6] Core Views - The transportation sector is expected to benefit from the high demand during the Spring Festival travel season, with a notable increase in passenger volume and airline ticket prices [3][11] - The logistics sector shows promising growth, particularly for companies like ZTO Express, which has reported an increase in market share and profitability [4][17] - The shipping market is experiencing high VLCC rates due to tight capacity and geopolitical premiums, while dry bulk rates have seen a decline [2][14] Summary by Sections Weekly Insights and Market Review - On February 2, 2026, the Spring Festival travel season commenced, with a total of 184.986 million people traveling, an increase of 11.3% compared to the same period in 2025. The civil aviation passenger volume reached 2.234 million, up 7.4% year-on-year [3][11] - The transportation sector index rose by 1.90% during the week, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index by 3.17 percentage points [21] - The top-performing segments included air transportation, express delivery, and logistics, with respective increases of 8.15%, 3.76%, and 1.24% [21] Air Travel - The average ticket price for civil aviation during the Spring Festival was 840 yuan, a 3.0% increase from 2025, with an average seat occupancy rate of 83.3%, up 1.2 percentage points year-on-year [3][11] - The report anticipates continued growth in the aviation sector driven by demand recovery and supportive policies, with a focus on business travel and international flight recovery [12] Shipping and Ports - The VLCC market is experiencing high rates, with the Middle East route commanding $119,447 per day and the West Africa route at $130,293 per day as of February 6 [2][13] - The Baltic Dry Index (BDI) fell to 1,923 points, indicating a decrease in dry bulk shipping rates [14] - The report highlights the importance of monitoring the shipping market dynamics, particularly in relation to geopolitical factors and supply chain developments [15] Logistics - ZTO Express reported a 9.3% year-on-year increase in parcel volume for Q4 2025, with a slight increase in single-ticket revenue and gross profit [4][17] - The company is issuing $1.5 billion in convertible bonds to finance share buybacks, aiming to enhance shareholder returns [18] - The logistics sector is expected to see growth driven by overseas e-commerce and competitive dynamics among leading express companies [19][20]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the transportation industry [2] Core Insights - The aviation sector is expected to benefit from the Spring Festival travel peak, leading to a positive outlook for airline stocks. The report highlights a significant increase in flight operations and passenger volumes during this period, indicating a recovery in demand [4][6] - The report emphasizes the potential for oil transportation to rise, driven by geopolitical factors and structural demand growth, suggesting a favorable investment environment in the shipping sector [6][7] Summary by Sections Investment Highlights - The report identifies key investment opportunities in the aviation sector, particularly focusing on major airlines and low-cost carriers that are expected to benefit from rising ticket prices and improved operational performance [4][6] - It also highlights the logistics and express delivery sectors, noting the positive earnings forecast for companies like SF Express, which is capitalizing on the growth of instant delivery services [6] Aviation Data Tracking - Daily flight operations from February 2 to February 6 showed significant increases for major airlines, with Eastern Airlines and Southern Airlines leading the growth [4] - The average aircraft utilization rates also improved, indicating a recovery in operational efficiency across the sector [4] Shipping Data Tracking - The report tracks various shipping indices, noting a mixed performance in container shipping but a positive trend in oil transportation indices, suggesting a potential upturn in the oil shipping market [6][7] - The report recommends focusing on companies in the oil shipping sector due to limited supply and structural demand growth [6][7] Logistics Data Tracking - The report provides data on logistics performance, indicating a substantial increase in express delivery volumes, which is expected to continue benefiting from the growth in e-commerce and instant delivery services [6] - It highlights the importance of addressing industry challenges such as competition and regulatory changes to maintain profitability [6] Company Performance Tracking - The report includes performance metrics for key companies in the aviation and logistics sectors, showcasing their earnings forecasts and operational improvements [4][6] - It emphasizes the strategic positioning of companies like Spring Airlines and China Eastern Airlines, which are expected to leverage their market positions for growth [4][6]

证券日报网讯 2月6日，中远海能发布公告称，公司开立2个募集资金现金管理专户，分别位于工行上海 外滩支行及中行上海市分行营业部，用于不超过70亿元闲置募集资金滚动购买结构性存款等低风险产 品，期限12个月。 （文章来源：证券日报） ...