中经记者 慈玉鹏 北京报道 中国人民银行联合国家金融监督管理总局近日发布我国系统重要性银行名单。据公示，为构建覆盖全面 的宏观审慎管理体系，强化系统重要性金融机构监管，监管开展了2025年度我国系统重要性银行评估， 认定21家国内系统重要性银行。 值得注意的是，此次共有5家城商行入围。《中国经营报》记者采访了解到，入围的中小银行将通过满 足更高的监管标准，全面提升自身稳健经营水平和市场竞争力，未来或会有更多符合条件的头部中小银 行进入名单。 目前，我国金融系统性监管框架已基本建立。系统重要性银行评估是宏观审慎管理的重要支柱，但其效 力的充分发挥，有赖于一个涵盖识别、监测、处置的全链条、多维度监管体系的持续建设与优化。 面临更高监管要求 长三角科技产业金融研究联盟秘书长陆岷峰指出，入围银行也将面临更严格的恢复与处置计划（RRP） 要求，包括制定详尽的"生前遗嘱"，这对于其公司治理、风险管理和数据治理能力提出更高的要求。 为把控风险，入围银行的经营行为将受到更严密的审视。陆岷峰告诉记者，作为金融体系的"关键节 点"，其业务规模、复杂性、关联性和可替代性均被置于放大镜下。监管机构会对其大额风险暴露、同 业业务、交叉 ...

February 25, 2026 09:00 PM GMT China Financials Does a rising debt-to-GDP ratio pose a risk to financials stocks? We believe the current gradual shift of fiscal resources from infrastructure to consumption and welfare creates a supportive environment for financial stock investments, despite a rising debt-to-GDP ratio. Rising public debt to GDP in China in recent years has reduced financial risk. A common market concern is that China's debt to GDP increase is unsustainable, could lead to long-term financial ...

编辑|金冥羽 董兴生 杜波 校对|许绍航 2026年春节刚过，一场围绕孩子压岁钱的金融暗战已悄然打响。 北京农商行一款名为"阳光宝贝卡"的儿童专属产品，给出了三年期1.75%的年利率。这一利率水平不仅显著高于该行同期限的普通定期存款，甚至超越了 其面向高净值客户、起存门槛达20万元的大额存单利率。 《每日经济新闻》记者注意到，这种颠覆常规定价逻辑的"利率倒挂"现象正成为多家银行争夺未成年人客群的标配策略。 业内人士指出，在行业净息差普遍承压的背景下，银行正将儿童金融服务从节日营销升级为核心战略，其本质是对客户全生命周期价值的提前投资与锁 定。 每经记者｜刘嘉魁 每经编辑｜金冥羽 董兴生 记者|刘嘉魁 利率倒挂： 儿童小额存款利率反超成人大额存单 春节压岁钱的流向，首次出现了与规模效应背道而驰的利率曲线。 《北京商报》记者调查发现，北京农商行"阳光宝贝卡"专属储蓄产品1000元起存，一年期、两年期、三年期年利率分别为1.5%、1.6%和1.75%，而该行同 期限普通定期存款挂牌利率仅为1.15%、1.2%和1.3%。更引人注目的是，该产品两年期利率甚至高于20万元起存的同期限大额存单1.5%的利率。 图片来源： ...

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Buy" [2] Core Viewpoints - The banking industry has shown a recovery in profit growth, with net profit for commercial banks increasing by 2.33% year-on-year in 2025, reflecting a quarter-on-quarter improvement of 2.35 percentage points [13][14] - The overall asset growth of commercial banks continued, with total assets increasing by 9.01% year-on-year as of Q4 2025, while loan growth slightly decreased to 7.26% year-on-year [29][30] - Net interest margin stabilized for two consecutive quarters at 1.42%, with expectations for a gradual recovery in 2026 [54] Summary by Sections Performance - The net profit of commercial banks increased by 2.33% year-on-year in 2025, with state-owned banks, joint-stock banks, city commercial banks, and rural commercial banks showing growth rates of 2.25%, -2.84%, 12.87%, and 4.57% respectively [13][14] - The return on equity (ROE) and return on assets (ROA) for commercial banks were 7.78% and 0.60%, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 0.33 percentage points and 0.03 percentage points respectively [13] Scale - Total assets of commercial banks grew by 9.01% year-on-year as of Q4 2025, with state-owned banks showing a growth rate of 10.78% [29][30] - Loan growth for commercial banks was 7.26% year-on-year, with city commercial banks experiencing a counter-cyclical increase in loan growth [29][30] Interest Margin - The net interest margin for commercial banks was stable at 1.42%, with a year-on-year decline of 10.50 basis points [54] - Expectations for 2026 indicate potential downward pressure on net interest margins in Q1, but a gradual recovery is anticipated thereafter [54] Asset Quality - The non-performing loan ratio for commercial banks was 1.50%, showing a quarter-on-quarter decrease of 2.00 basis points, while the provision coverage ratio was 205.21% [54] Capital - The core Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio for commercial banks was 10.92%, reflecting a quarter-on-quarter increase of 0.05 percentage points [54]

"绝不贪污孩子的压岁钱。"近日，社交平台上的一个帖子引发热议，也炸出一波"同款"家长。浙江的苏 女士表示，其2月24日将压岁钱存进了孩子的银行账户里，"银行网点全是存钱的小朋友，看来大家都把 压岁钱存小朋友账户了呀！" 余女士向记者展示其亲子账户未成年人专属定期存款和普通定期存款利率差别。 实际上，银行也"盯"上了这笔资金。南都湾财社记者采访发现，多家银行近期发力营销压岁钱储蓄产品 和理财产品，部分银行的未成年人专属定期存款产品年利率高于普通定期存款和大额存单。 专家分析称，银行集中发力压岁钱赛道、抢占"小客户"，背后是一场关乎未来的"卡位战"，核心是 以"留量思维"从第一张银行卡锁定客户全生命周期价值。但整体上我国亲子金融业务仍处于起步阶段， 产品同质化严重，未来应从内容赋能、适幼化改造、生态构建三方面入手，将亲子金融服务从"冷冰冰 的储蓄"升级为"有温度的成长伙伴"。 【现象】 银行发力营销压岁钱储蓄和理财产品 "孩子是个财迷，每年的压岁钱都让我帮他存起来，为此我还专门给他开了亲子账户。"成都的余女士对 南都湾财社记者表示，今年春节孩子回老家"收获"颇丰，收到各方亲戚给的压岁钱1万多元，她给凑了 个整，补 ...

【文/羽扇观金工作室】 春节假期刚过，银行间一场围绕孩子的客户争夺战悄然升温。从国有大行到城农商行，多家银行在节前 就推出了针对未成年人的储蓄及理财服务，试图把孩子们春节收到的压岁钱，沉淀为银行的长期存款。 工商银行的"宝宝卡"、招商银行App内的"金小葵"专区、北京银行的"小京卡"......各家机构的产品设计各 有侧重。不少网点在春节期间迎来了带孩子办理开户业务的家长潮。驱动这一热潮的，不只是节日营销 惯例。随着家庭理财观念趋于理性，越来越多家长愿意通过规范的金融工具帮助孩子打理压岁钱，同时 培养孩子的财商意识。 而在银行自身经营层面，净息差持续收窄、揽储压力不断加大的背景下，压岁钱所代表的低成本、长留 存资金，其价值正被银行重新审视和发掘。 各路银行各显其能，利率倒挂背后是差异化的竞争逻辑 这场儿童金融竞争中，各家银行的打法并不相同，但有一点趋同——都在努力把产品做得更有辨识度。 国有大行凭借网点规模与品牌沉淀，选择打全面战。工商银行推出的"宝宝卡"针对儿童压岁钱储蓄，即 使存入金额较低，也可享受接近大额存款的利率优惠。以存款5000元为例，一般客户三年期存款利率为 1.25%，而"宝宝卡"客户三年期存 ...

根据中银国际证券股份有限公司（以下简称"本公司"）与华夏银行股份有限公司签署的销售协议，自 2026年2月25日起，投资者可在华夏银行股份有限公司华夏E家平台办理本公司旗下部分基金的申购、 赎回、转换、定期定额申购业务（以下简称"定投"），现将有关事项公告如下： 一、适用基金及业务范围 上述适用基金的申购、赎回等业务仅适用于处于正常开放期时的基金，基金特殊期间的有关规定详见对 应基金的基金合同和招募说明书等相关法律文件及本公司发布的最新业务公告。 三、费率调整 1、费率调整内容 2026年2月25日起，投资者通过上述销售机构申购上述基金份额，参与销售机构费率优惠活动，具体折 扣费率以销售机构活动为准。基金标准费率请详见最新的基金合同、招募说明书、基金产品资料概要等 法律文件，以及本公司发布的最新业务公告。 2、费率调整期限 ■ 自2026年2月25日起，投资者可通过上述销售机构办理上述基金份额的申购、赎回、转换、定投等业 务。 以销售机构公示为准。 二、重要提示 3、费率调整提示 (2)本次费率调整解释权归上述销售机构所有，有关费率调整的具体规定如有变化，敬请投资者留意销 售机构的有关告知。 四、投资者可通过 ...

《金融时报》记者采访时发现，春节前后，多家银行密集推出了儿童专属金融产品与服务，以利率上浮、特色权益、亲子共管等方式，竞相争抢"小客 户"，深度挖掘儿童金融这片"新蓝海"。 例如，在招商银行（600036）"金小葵管家服务"中，该行一年期存款年化利率为1.3%，两年期存款利率为1.4%，均高于该行普通定期存款利率；华夏银 行"阳光成长计划"为未成年群体提供存款专属服务，旗下的"月成长龙安3年"年利率达1.75%，起存金额仅50元，兼顾灵活性与收益性。 城商行的表现也颇为亮眼，北京银行针对孩子压岁钱推出了特色存款"小京压岁宝"，其中，2年期、3年期存款利率分别为1.60%、1.75%，较该行普通定 期存款利率均有不同程度上浮。 "让孩子的压岁钱成为成长路上的第一笔财富，见证宝贝的每一步成长！"2月6日，北京农商银行也推出了"阳光宝贝卡专属储蓄产品"，1年期、2年期、3 年期定期存款起存金额均为1000元，年利率分别为1.5%、1.6%、1.75%，而同期限定期存款挂牌利率分别为1.15%、1.2%、1.3%，利率优势显著。 如东农商银行还面向18周岁以下青少年推出了压岁钱定制存单，将1万元起存的一年期存款利率设 ...

Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating for the banking sector, indicating an expectation of stock performance exceeding the market by more than 10% over the next 12 months [58]. Core Insights - In 2025, the banking sector's asset growth is projected to be 8.01%, an increase from 6.52% in 2024, driven by factors such as fiscal stimulus, cross-border capital inflows, and the activation of maturing deposits [5][13]. - The report identifies two key cycles affecting asset pricing in banking: the bank expansion cycle and the interest margin cycle, suggesting a comprehensive analysis of these cycles [5][13]. - The debt cycle is characterized as a fundamental aspect of the bank expansion cycle, with a model proposed by Dalio outlining seven stages of a typical debt cycle, which can be influenced by external debt reliance [16][19]. - The report anticipates limited upward space for the debt cycle in 2026, with government leverage expected to increase by 5.89%, lower than the 7.6% projected for 2025 [35][36]. - The banking interest margin cycle is expected to stabilize in 2025, following two complete cycles since 2010, with a correlation observed between bank interest margins and the 30Y-10Y government bond spread [41][45]. Summary by Sections Bank Expansion Cycle - The asset growth rates for different types of banks in 2025 are projected as follows: state-owned banks at 11%, joint-stock banks at 4.74%, city commercial banks at 9.68%, and rural commercial banks at 5.17%, all exceeding the average growth rate [5][13]. - The report emphasizes the importance of understanding the relationship between bank assets and liabilities, highlighting that credit and debt expansion are cyclical and self-reinforcing [15][16]. Debt Cycle Analysis - The report outlines that the current debt cycle, which began in 2022, has lasted 16 quarters, surpassing previous cycles, and indicates a shift in leverage dynamics among enterprises, government, and households [35][36]. - The analysis includes a comparison of deflationary and inflationary debt cycles, noting that the U.S. faces greater inflationary pressures due to higher external debt reliance compared to China [21][19]. Interest Margin Cycle - The report notes that the banking interest margin has experienced significant fluctuations since 2010, with a stabilization phase expected to begin in 2025 [41][45]. - It highlights the impact of loan repricing cycles on interest margins, with a notable decline in loan rates observed in recent years [49][50].

证券日报网讯 2月24日，凯伦股份发布公告称，公司控股股东凯伦控股投资有限公司将其持有的400万 股公司股份质押给华夏银行股份有限公司吴江支行，占其所持股份比例4.38%，占公司总股本比例 1.06%。 （文章来源：证券日报） ...