证券日报网讯1月30日，闻泰科技（600745）发布公告称，公司预计2025年度实现归属于母公司所有者 的净利润-1350000万元到-900000万元，将出现亏损。 ...

Core Insights - Nearly 50% of the 2957 A-share listed companies that disclosed their 2025 annual performance forecasts are expected to incur losses [2][3] - The real estate sector is identified as the most affected, with Vanke A (000002.SZ) being the largest loss-maker, projecting a net loss of approximately 82 billion yuan [6][7] Provincial Distribution of Losses - The provinces with the highest proportion of companies expecting losses are Hainan (44.44%), Jilin (41.67%), and Qinghai (40%) [4][5] - Guangdong has the highest number of companies expecting losses at 257, followed by Beijing (172), Jiangsu (160), and Zhejiang (133) [3][4] Industry Analysis - The IT services and software development sectors have the highest number of companies forecasting losses, with 60 companies each, followed by the real estate sector with 54 companies [6] - The top ten companies with the highest expected losses include five from the real estate sector, with Vanke A leading the list [6][7] Notable Loss-Makers - Vanke A is projected to incur a net loss of about 82 billion yuan due to decreased project settlement scale and increased business risks [6][7] - Other significant loss-makers in the real estate sector include China Fortune Land Development (华夏幸福) with expected losses between 16 billion to 24 billion yuan and Greenland Holdings (绿地控股) with losses of 16 billion to 19 billion yuan [7] - In the retail sector, M.K. Home (美凯龙) is expected to report a loss of 15 billion to 22.5 billion yuan, primarily due to investment property valuation losses [7][8] Sector-Specific Losses - The home appliance sector's largest loss-maker is Shenzhen Konka (深康佳A), projecting losses of 12.58 billion to 15.57 billion yuan [8] - The vaccine leader Zhifei Biological Products (智飞生物) is also expected to report a first-time loss of 10.7 billion to 13.73 billion yuan due to decreased public vaccination willingness [8] - In the photovoltaic sector, Tongwei Co. (通威股份) is projected to incur losses of 9 billion to 10 billion yuan due to industry oversupply and rising raw material costs [9]

Core Viewpoint - In the 2025 annual performance forecast disclosure for A-share listed companies, nearly half of the 2957 companies are expected to report losses, indicating a significant downturn in various sectors, particularly in real estate [5][6]. Group 1: Overall Performance Forecast - A total of 2957 A-share listed companies disclosed their performance forecasts, with 623 companies expecting profit increases and 378 expecting profit decreases [5][6]. - Among the companies, 1442 are expected to incur losses, accounting for 49% of those disclosing forecasts, while 1863 companies (63%) are either expecting losses or profit reductions [6]. - The provinces with the highest number of companies forecasting losses include Guangdong (257), Beijing (172), and Jiangsu (160) [7]. Group 2: Provincial Distribution of Losses - Hainan province has the highest loss ratio, with 44.44% of its companies (12 out of 27) expecting losses [9]. - Jilin and Qinghai follow with loss ratios of 41.67% and 40%, respectively [9]. - Other provinces with significant loss ratios include Liaoning (39.29%) and Xinjiang (37.10%) [9]. Group 3: Industry-Specific Losses - The IT services and software development sectors have the highest number of companies forecasting losses, with 60 companies each, followed by the real estate sector with 54 companies [11]. - Vanke A is identified as the "loss king" of A-shares, expecting a net profit loss of approximately 82 billion yuan due to declining project settlement scales and increased business risks [11][12]. - Other notable companies with high expected losses include China Fortune Land Development (160-240 billion yuan) and Greenland Holdings (160-190 billion yuan), both from the real estate sector [12]. Group 4: Notable Losses in Other Sectors - The retail sector's "loss king" is Meikailong, expecting a net profit loss between 150 billion and 225 billion yuan, primarily due to losses in investment properties [13]. - In the home appliance sector, Shenkangjia A anticipates a loss of 125.81 billion to 155.73 billion yuan, driven by increased impairment provisions and declining sales [13]. - The vaccine industry is also facing challenges, with Zhifei Biological Products forecasting a loss of 106.98 billion to 137.26 billion yuan due to decreased public willingness to receive vaccinations [13].

Core Viewpoint - Nearly half of the A-share listed companies are expected to report losses for the 2025 fiscal year, with significant regional and industry disparities in the distribution of these losses [2][3]. Group 1: Regional Distribution of Losses - A total of 2,957 A-share companies disclosed their performance forecasts, with 1,442 companies expected to incur losses, representing 49% of the total [3]. - Hainan, Jilin, and Qinghai have the highest proportions of companies forecasting losses, exceeding 40%, with Hainan at 44.44% [4][5]. - Guangdong has the highest number of loss-making companies at 257, followed by Beijing (172), Jiangsu (160), and Zhejiang (133) [4]. Group 2: Industry Analysis - The real estate sector is the most affected, producing the highest number of loss-making companies, including the "loss king" Vanke A, which is expected to report a loss of approximately 82 billion yuan [7][8]. - Other industries with significant losses include IT services, semiconductors, and chemical pharmaceuticals, with 60, 50, and 40-50 companies respectively forecasting losses [7]. - The top ten companies with the highest expected losses include five from the real estate sector, with notable losses from China Fortune Land Development and Greenland Holdings [7][8]. Group 3: Specific Company Losses - Vanke A's losses are attributed to a significant decline in project settlement scale and increased business risks, leading to credit and asset impairment provisions [7]. - Other major loss-makers include China Fortune Land Development, expected to lose between 16 billion to 24 billion yuan, and Greenland Holdings, with losses projected between 16 billion to 19 billion yuan [8]. - In the retail sector, M.K. Home is expected to report losses of 15 billion to 22.5 billion yuan due to investment property valuation losses [8]. - Semiconductor company Wentech Technology anticipates losses of 9 billion to 13.5 billion yuan, primarily due to significant investment losses and asset impairments [9].

据经济观察报-经济观察网 2026年1月30日晚间，闻泰科技（维权）发布2025年业绩预告。2025年前三 季度，闻泰科技尚盈利15.13亿元，但预计全年归母净利润亏损90亿元 - 135亿元，短短数月业绩由盈转 亏，波动幅度巨大。2025年第四季度，公司子公司安世半导体及安世半导体控股收到荷兰相关部门的部 长令和法院裁决，虽部长令被暂停，但法院裁决生效，公司对安世的控制权仍受限，预计确认较大金额 的投资、资产减值损失，对年度业绩造成较大影响。 ...

Performance Highlights - New Yi Sheng (300502.SZ) expects net profit between 9.4 billion and 9.9 billion CNY, a year-on-year increase of 231.24% to 248.86% due to rising demand for high-speed optical modules driven by global computing power investments[4] - Han's Chip (688256.SH) anticipates net profit between 1.85 billion and 2.15 billion CNY, turning from a loss of 450 million CNY last year, benefiting from the growing demand for AI computing power[5] - Zhongji Xuchuang (300308.SZ) projects net profit between 9.8 billion and 11.8 billion CNY, a year-on-year growth of 89.50% to 128.17%, driven by strong customer investment in computing infrastructure[6] - Runze Technology (300442.SZ) expects net profit between 5 billion and 5.3 billion CNY, a year-on-year increase of 179.28% to 196.03%, largely due to non-recurring gains from public REITs issuance[10] Underperformance Highlights - Great Wall Motors (601633.SH) forecasts net profit of 9.912 billion CNY, a year-on-year decline of 21.71% due to increased marketing expenses and competitive pressures[36] - GAC Group (601238.SH) expects a net loss between 8 billion and 9 billion CNY, turning from a profit of 824 million CNY last year, impacted by fierce competition and increased asset impairment provisions[39] - Xiexin Integrated (002506.SZ) anticipates a net loss between 890 million and 1.29 billion CNY, shifting from a profit of 68 million CNY last year due to structural supply-demand issues in the photovoltaic industry[41] - Baile Tianheng (688506.SH) projects a net loss of around 1.1 billion CNY, down from a profit of 3.708 billion CNY last year, primarily due to increased R&D expenses[42] Industry Trends - Technology-driven sectors like AI and innovative pharmaceuticals are leading growth, with companies like New Yi Sheng and Han's Chip benefiting from strong demand and technological advancements[69] - Cost control is becoming a critical competitive advantage, particularly in the energy and manufacturing sectors, as seen with companies like Datang Power (601991.SH) benefiting from lower coal prices[70] - Traditional cyclical industries such as real estate and agriculture are facing significant downward pressure, with companies like Vanke (000002.SZ) and Tianbang Foods (002124.SZ) experiencing substantial losses due to market adjustments[72]

Group 1 - The core issue is the significant loss reported by Wentech Technology, with a projected net profit loss of 9 to 13.5 billion yuan for 2025, marking the largest loss since the company's listing [3] - The primary reason for the loss is the restricted control over Anshi Semiconductor, leading to a forced one-time write-off of substantial investment losses and asset impairment losses, along with concentrated goodwill impairment risks [3] - The stock price dropped sharply, with Wentech Technology hitting the daily limit down, losing 3.94 yuan and resulting in a market value evaporation of nearly 4.9 billion yuan [2] Group 2 - The incident has sparked widespread concern in the semiconductor industry, with the performance crisis becoming a trending topic on social media platforms, raising fears of a valuation correction across the sector [3] - Significant shareholder reduction has occurred, with the major shareholder, Wuxi Guolian Integrated Circuit Investment Center, completing a phase of share reduction, selling 34.49 million shares for a total cash amount of 1.326 billion yuan, and the reduction is not yet fully executed [3] - There was a collective outflow of funds from the semiconductor sector, with over 13.4 billion yuan net outflow in the morning session, as previous gains of 30% in the sector led to profit-taking, with Wentech Technology being a key stock for this [3]

2天前，闻泰科技发布了三则利空公告。一是预计2025年度归母净利润亏损90亿元—135亿元；二是财务 总监张彦茹辞任，其原定任期到期日为2028年1月；三是更换会计师事务所，由普华永道中天会计师事 务所(下称"普华永道中天")更换为容诚会计师事务所。 1年内，闻泰科技年度审计机构已经换了3家：其2024年度财报由众华会计师事务所出具，2025年10月改 聘普华永道中天，后者已开始对闻泰科技2025年度年审部分进行预审。 经济观察报记者陈月芹 2月2日，闻泰科技（600745）(600745.SH)开盘即一字跌停。 收购完成后，闻泰科技形成了产品集成和半导体两大业务板块。根据2025年三季报，半导体业务贡献营 收约97.5%。而自2024年底以来，产品集成业务收入显著减少，闻泰科技也从2025年开始陆续剥离产品 集成业务。 闻泰科技公告称，2025年第四季度大亏的原因主要是受荷兰相关部门的裁决影响，闻泰科技对子公司安 世半导体的控制权仍暂处于受限状态，报告期内将确认较大金额的投资损失、资产减值损失。 核心资产安世半导体控制权受限以及随之而来的巨额资产减值，让闻泰科技受到重创。据上述业绩预告 估算，闻泰科技仅20 ...

Market Overview - The market experienced significant losses on the first trading day of February, with the Shanghai Composite Index, Shenzhen Component Index, and ChiNext Index closing down by 2.48%, 2.69%, and 2.46% respectively, with over 4,600 stocks declining and trading volume shrinking to 2.6 trillion yuan [4][3]. Sector Performance - The non-ferrous metals sector faced a collective downturn, with major stocks like Tongling Nonferrous Metals and Huayou Cobalt hitting the daily limit down, reflecting a broader trend of heavy losses across various non-ferrous commodities [5][15]. - The precious metals market saw silver prices drop significantly, with a decline of over 25% in New York silver futures, indicating a severe sell-off triggered by market dynamics [9][10]. Specific Stock Movements - Wenta Technology faced a dramatic decline, with its net profit projected to drop by 376.52% to 217.68%, leading to a trading halt at the daily limit down. This was attributed to asset impairment related to disputes with Anshi Semiconductor [31]. ETF Market - The ETF market also reflected the bearish sentiment, with major ETFs like the SSE 50 ETF and CSI 500 ETF experiencing sharp declines, particularly the CSI 500 which saw a drop of 6.5% in the afternoon session [27].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the performance forecast of various A-share listed companies, indicating a significant divergence in earnings growth across different sectors, driven by technological advancements, cost control, and industry cycles [4][62]. Group 1: Companies with Strong Earnings Growth - **New Yisheng (300502.SZ)**: Expected net profit of 9.4 billion to 9.9 billion, a year-on-year increase of 231.24% to 248.86%, driven by rising demand for high-speed optical modules due to global computing power investments [6]. - **Han's Laser (688256.SH)**: Expected net profit of 1.85 billion to 2.15 billion, turning from a loss of 0.452 billion in the previous year, benefiting from the increasing demand for AI computing power [8]. - **Zhongji Xuchuang (300308.SZ)**: Expected net profit of 9.8 billion to 11.8 billion, a year-on-year increase of 89.50% to 128.17%, supported by strong investment in computing infrastructure [10]. - **Runze Technology (300442.SZ)**: Expected net profit of 5 billion to 5.3 billion, a year-on-year increase of 179.28% to 196.03%, primarily due to non-recurring gains from public REITs issuance [12]. - **CITIC Securities (601995.SH)**: Expected net profit of 8.542 billion to 10.535 billion, a year-on-year increase of 50% to 85%, driven by steady growth in core business segments [15]. Group 2: Companies with Earnings Below Expectations - **Great Wall Motors (601633.SH)**: Expected net profit of 9.912 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 21.71%, impacted by increased marketing expenses and intense competition [34]. - **GAC Group (601238.SH)**: Expected net profit of -8 billion to -9 billion, turning from a profit of 0.824 billion in the previous year, due to fierce competition and adjustments in product structure [36]. - **GCL-Poly Energy (002506.SZ)**: Expected net profit of -0.89 billion to -1.29 billion, turning from a profit of 0.068 billion, affected by structural supply-demand issues in the photovoltaic industry [38]. - **Boli Tianheng (688506.SH)**: Expected net profit of -1.1 billion, turning from a profit of 3.708 billion, due to increased R&D expenses [39]. - **Daiyue City (000031.SZ)**: Expected net profit of -2.7 billion to -2.1 billion, continuing losses from the previous year, influenced by asset impairment provisions [42]. Group 3: Industry Trends - **Technological Breakthroughs**: Industries driven by technology, such as AI and innovative pharmaceuticals, are showing strong growth, with companies like New Yisheng and Rongchang Bio leading the way [62][63]. - **Cost Control**: The energy and manufacturing sectors are experiencing a clear divide, with companies like Datang Power benefiting from lower coal prices and effective cost management [64]. - **Downward Pressure from Industry Cycles**: The real estate, agriculture, and photovoltaic sectors are under significant pressure, with companies like Vanke and Tianbang Food facing substantial earnings declines [65][66].