证券研究报告 | 2026年02月10日 | 晨会纪要 | | --- | | 数据日期:2026-02-09 | 上证综指 | 深证成指沪深 | 300 指数 | 中小板综指 | 创业板综指 | 科创 50 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 收盘指数（点） | 4123.08 | 14208.43 | 4719.05 | 15487.40 | 4173.83 | 1458.16 | | 涨跌幅度（%） | 1.41 | 2.16 | 1.62 | 1.60 | 2.66 | 2.51 | | 成交金额（亿元） | 9497.26 | 12997.46 | 5227.57 | 4454.52 | 6392.92 | 729.09 | 【常规内容】 宏观与策略 策略周报:杠杆资金和外资流出额增加——2 月第 1 周立体投资策略周报 行业与公司 食品饮料周报（26 年第 6 周）：白酒春节动销渐起，预制菜国标公开征 求意见 海外市场专题:AI Agent 专题：Opus 4.5 开启 AI Agent 拐点，CPU 需 求迎高增 房地产行业快评：如何看 ...

Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Outperform" rating for the company [4] Core Insights - The company is a high-quality private coal enterprise transitioning from a single coal producer to a diversified coal producer, with a focus on expanding its product range and geographical reach [1][15] - The main coal mine, Dafenpu, has strong profitability and is a key driver of revenue and cash flow growth [1][32] - The company is expanding its coal business into coking coal with two new mines under construction, which are expected to enhance revenue [2][46] - The company is also diversifying into non-coal mining and other businesses, which are projected to contribute additional revenue streams [3][54] Summary by Sections Company Overview - The company is a private integrated coal enterprise listed in Hong Kong since March 2012, with a high concentration of ownership [1][15] - As of June 30, 2025, the controlling shareholder holds 62.96% of the shares, indicating a strong governance structure [1][15] Coal Business Expansion - The company is transitioning from a single coal type producer to a full-spectrum coal producer, with a projected revenue contribution of approximately 95% from coal business by 2024 [1][32] - Dafenpu coal mine has a production capacity of 6.5 million tons per year and is recognized for its high-quality, low-sulfur coal [1][32] - The company is developing two new coking coal mines, Yong'an and Wei Yi, with expected production capacities of 1.2 million tons and 0.9 million tons respectively [2][46] Financial Performance - The company has shown a steady improvement in financial health, with a significant reduction in debt-to-asset ratio from 68% in 2013 to 24% in 2021 [4][26] - The company has a consistent dividend policy, with a total dividend payout ratio of 56.6% in 2024 [4][26] - Revenue and net profit forecasts for 2025-2027 are projected at 13.1 billion, 17.0 billion, and 20.2 billion yuan respectively, with corresponding PE ratios of 10.6, 8.2, and 6.9 [4][8] Non-Coal Business Development - The company is diversifying into non-coal mining, with a significant project in Sierra Leone expected to generate additional revenue [3][56] - The company is also expanding into agriculture and real estate, with multiple projects underway that are anticipated to enhance overall revenue [59]

证券研究报告 | 2026年02月09日 中国东方教育（00667.HK） 优于大市 模式升级固本培元，职教龙头弄潮服务消费新风口 深耕职教近四十年，多品牌构筑技能培训版图。中国东方教育是国内领先的 职业技能教育集团，旗下布局新东方烹饪、新华电脑、万通汽修等知名品牌。 2019 年在港股上市。公司覆盖烹饪技术、西点西餐、信息及互联网技术、汽 车服务四大成熟专业，并积极布局美业、宠物、康养等新兴专业。 技能培训行业：职教万亿扩容，中职调整寻机。我国职业教育行业处于万亿 扩容黄金期，受政策持续加码与产业需求拉动双轮驱动，2025-2029 年预计 维持 17%复合增速，2029 年市场规模有望突破 2 万亿元。此前中职赛道经历 数年调整，2010-2024 年在高中招生占比从 51%下滑至 34%，但考虑中级技能 人才产业刚需、部分普高适配度较低学生回流，后续普高比有望寻找新平衡。 成熟专业：疫后盈利能力率先修复，收入后提速打开利润增长空间。2024 年以来公司积极调整，关停并转低效校区、推进五省职教产业园建设、升级 课程结构，带动 2025H1 公司经调净利率 19.0%/+5.0pct；预计伴随更多职教 园区 ...

证券研究报告 | 2026年02月09日 策略周报 杠杆资金和外资流出额增加——2 月第 1 周立体投资策略周报 核心结论：①2 月第 1 周，资金入市合计净流出 499 亿元，前一周流出 1512 亿元。②短期情绪指标处于 05 年以来中高位，长期情绪指标处于 05 年以来 中低位。③从行业角度看，以成交额占比为例，过去一周通信、国防军工、 半导体等热度较高。 2 月第 1 周，资金入市合计净流出 499 亿元，前一周流出 1512 亿元。资金 流入方面，融资余额减少 516 亿元，公募基金发行增加 269 亿元，ETF 净申 购 32 亿元，北上资金估算净流出 82 亿元；资金流出方面，IPO 融资规模 18 亿元，产业资本净减持 67 亿元，交易费用 118 亿元。 短期情绪指标处于 05 年以来中高位。短期情绪指标主要看换手率和融资交 易占比，最近一周换手率（年化）为 497%，当前处在历史上由低到高 83%的 分位；最近一周融资交易占比为 9.21%，当前处在历史上由低到高 63%的分 位。 长期情绪指标处于 05 年以来中低位。长期情绪指标主要看大类资产比价， 一看价格对比，最近一周 A 股风险溢 ...

证券研究报告 | 2026年02月09日 策略周报 杠杆资金和外资流出额增加——2 月第 1 周立体投资策略周报 核心结论：①2 月第 1 周，资金入市合计净流出 499 亿元，前一周流出 1512 亿元。②短期情绪指标处于 05 年以来中高位，长期情绪指标处于 05 年以来 中低位。③从行业角度看，以成交额占比为例，过去一周通信、国防军工、 半导体等热度较高。 2 月第 1 周，资金入市合计净流出 499 亿元，前一周流出 1512 亿元。资金 流入方面，融资余额减少 516 亿元，公募基金发行增加 269 亿元，ETF 净申 购 32 亿元，北上资金估算净流出 82 亿元；资金流出方面，IPO 融资规模 18 亿元，产业资本净减持 67 亿元，交易费用 118 亿元。 短期情绪指标处于 05 年以来中高位。短期情绪指标主要看换手率和融资交 易占比，最近一周换手率（年化）为 497%，当前处在历史上由低到高 83%的 分位；最近一周融资交易占比为 9.21%，当前处在历史上由低到高 63%的分 位。 长期情绪指标处于 05 年以来中低位。长期情绪指标主要看大类资产比价， 一看价格对比，最近一周 A 股风险溢 ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the industry is "Outperform" (maintained) [3] Core Insights - The release of the Claude Opus 4.5 model by Anthropic in November 2025 marked a significant turning point for AI agents, leading to a notable increase in CPU demand as it transitioned from a supportive unit to a central scheduling and execution hub [4][6] - The report anticipates a substantial rise in CPU demand driven by the explosion of AI agents, with server CPU configurations evolving from 1:32 to 1:4, and even reaching 1:2 in next-generation products [4][60] - The CPU market is expected to experience a price increase due to rising demand, precious metal material costs, and a scarcity of advanced process capacity, with a 10% price increase already observed as of February 2026 [4][66][69] - The report highlights the competitive landscape of the global CPU market, predicting Intel's market share in server CPUs to be around 55% and AMD's to be approximately 40% by 2026, indicating a clear dominance and head effect [4][72] Summary by Sections 01 Phenomenon of AI Agents - The report discusses the emergence of AI agents as a transformative event in the industry, emphasizing their capabilities in autonomous perception, planning, execution, reflection, and memory [12][18] 02 Evolution of Opus 4.5 Model - Opus 4.5 is described as a significant advancement in AI coding, enabling end-to-end autonomous software engineering capabilities and improving the delivery rate of complex tasks [27][29] - The model's pricing strategy allows for a balance between performance and cost, enhancing its market competitiveness [28][29] 03 Explosion of CPU Demand Under AI Agents - The report outlines how the shift to AI agents necessitates a reevaluation of CPU roles, with CPUs becoming essential for executing complex tasks and managing high concurrency [60][61] - It predicts that the server CPU market will see a significant increase in demand, with a projected market size of $45 billion by 2026 [72]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the industry [3] Core Insights - The release of the Claude Opus 4.5 model by Anthropic marks a significant turning point for AI agents, leading to a substantial increase in CPU demand as the model transitions from a "super intern" to a "senior architect" [4][12] - The report anticipates a surge in CPU demand driven by the proliferation of AI agents, with server CPU configurations evolving from 1:32 to 1:4, and even reaching 1:2 in advanced products [4][60] - The CPU market is expected to experience a price increase due to rising demand, precious metal price hikes, and limited advanced process capacity, with a 10% price increase already observed as of February 2026 [4][66] Summary by Sections 01 Phenomenon of AI Agents - AI agents are defined as closed-loop intelligent systems capable of autonomous perception, planning, execution, reflection, and memory [12] - The shift from instruction-driven to goal-driven AI is highlighted, enabling end-to-end task closure [12] 02 Evolution of Opus 4.5 Model - Opus 4.5 significantly enhances coding capabilities, acting as a highly autonomous AI engineer, with improved understanding of complex tasks and better performance metrics compared to previous models [29][37] - The model introduces a balanced pricing strategy and a new "effort" parameter for precise cost and performance management [28][29] 03 Explosion of CPU Demand Under AI Agents - The report predicts that the demand for CPUs will increase significantly due to the operational needs of AI agents, which require CPUs to act as central scheduling and execution units [60][61] - The anticipated growth in the server CPU market is projected to reach $45 billion by 2026, with Intel and AMD expected to dominate the market with shares of approximately 55% and 40%, respectively [72]

证券研究报告 | 2026年02月09日 美元债双周报（26 年第 6 周） 弱于大市 景气回升难掩财政忧虑，美债曲线陡峭化博弈加剧 美国 1 月 ISM 数据显示，制造业与服务业景气度同步回升，经济动能明显改 善。制造业 PMI 从 47.9 大幅跃升至 52.6，显著高于预期，重返扩张区 间并创近几年新高，新订单与产出强劲反弹是主要拉动因素，显示企业 补库存与需求修复加快。不过，就业指数仍低于荣枯线，制造业用工恢 复偏慢，叠加物价支付指数回升，反映成本压力再度抬头。服务业方面， PMI 维持在 53.8 的阶段性高位，扩张态势稳健，商业活动表现较好，但 新订单增速放缓，就业几乎停滞于荣枯线附近，显示需求与用工修复并 不同步。同时，价格指数走高，提示服务业通胀压力有所回升。整体而 言，美国经济开年景气度改善明确，但就业恢复偏弱、成本压力上行， 结构性特征依然突出。 市场避险情绪升温，但美债需求并不强劲。在上周市场对美联储换帅导致 的流动性冲击以及 AI 对软件的替代影响的担忧而出现抛售时，美债价 格上涨幅度却相当温和，而且收益率曲线显著趋陡，10 年-2 年期限利 差逼近多年高位。这表明尽管市场存在避险情绪 ...

Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Outperform" rating for the company [4] Core Insights - The company is a high-quality private coal enterprise transitioning from a single coal producer to a diversified coal producer, with a focus on expanding its product range and regional presence [1][15] - The main coal mine, Dafenpu, has strong profitability and is a key driver of revenue and cash flow growth [1][32] - The company is expanding its coal business into coking coal with two new mines under construction, which are expected to enhance revenue [2][46] - The company is also diversifying into non-coal mining, with a significant project in Sierra Leone expected to contribute additional revenue [3][54] - The company has a strong dividend policy, with increasing frequency and rates of dividends reflecting its solid financial performance [4][26] Summary by Sections Company Overview - The company is a private integrated coal enterprise listed in Hong Kong since March 2012, with a high concentration of ownership [1][15] - It operates several coal mines and is expanding into international markets, particularly in South Africa [15][52] Coal Business Expansion - The company is transitioning from a focus on thermal coal to a broader range of coal products, including coking coal, with new mines expected to start production in 2026 [2][46] - The Dafenpu mine has a production capacity of 6.5 million tons per year and is recognized for its high-quality coal [1][32] Financial Performance - The company has shown resilience in its financials, with projected revenues and net profits expected to grow in the coming years despite market fluctuations [4][22] - The company’s dividend payout ratio has increased, with a forecasted dividend yield of 4.8% based on recent share prices [4][26] Non-Coal Ventures - The company is pursuing non-coal mining opportunities, including a titanium project in Sierra Leone, which is expected to generate significant additional profits [3][54] - The project is structured in phases, with the first phase expected to contribute approximately 330 million yuan in gross profit [57] Diversification into Other Businesses - The company is diversifying into agriculture, real estate, and property management, with several projects underway that are expected to enhance overall revenue [59][61] - The real estate segment includes multiple high-quality projects across various cities, contributing to the company's revenue diversification strategy [59][61]

证券研究报告 | 2026年02月09日 美元债双周报（26 年第 6 周） 弱于大市 景气回升难掩财政忧虑，美债曲线陡峭化博弈加剧 美国 1 月 ISM 数据显示，制造业与服务业景气度同步回升，经济动能明显改 善。制造业 PMI 从 47.9 大幅跃升至 52.6，显著高于预期，重返扩张区 间并创近几年新高，新订单与产出强劲反弹是主要拉动因素，显示企业 补库存与需求修复加快。不过，就业指数仍低于荣枯线，制造业用工恢 复偏慢，叠加物价支付指数回升，反映成本压力再度抬头。服务业方面， PMI 维持在 53.8 的阶段性高位，扩张态势稳健，商业活动表现较好，但 新订单增速放缓，就业几乎停滞于荣枯线附近，显示需求与用工修复并 不同步。同时，价格指数走高，提示服务业通胀压力有所回升。整体而 言，美国经济开年景气度改善明确，但就业恢复偏弱、成本压力上行， 结构性特征依然突出。 市场避险情绪升温，但美债需求并不强劲。在上周市场对美联储换帅导致 的流动性冲击以及 AI 对软件的替代影响的担忧而出现抛售时，美债价 格上涨幅度却相当温和，而且收益率曲线显著趋陡，10 年-2 年期限利 差逼近多年高位。这表明尽管市场存在避险情绪 ...